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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.910921
Energy at 298.15K-272.924212
Nuclear repulsion energy258.722053
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3869 3720 17.49      
2 A 3144 3022 21.63      
3 A 3122 3001 26.39      
4 A 3117 2997 44.85      
5 A 3111 2991 45.07      
6 A 3085 2966 20.03      
7 A 3077 2958 0.79      
8 A 3044 2927 31.59      
9 A 3041 2924 44.28      
10 A 3035 2918 27.38      
11 A 3034 2916 0.59      
12 A 2945 2831 48.98      
13 A 1505 1447 5.75      
14 A 1503 1445 4.96      
15 A 1493 1435 6.31      
16 A 1489 1432 5.01      
17 A 1474 1417 2.23      
18 A 1463 1406 0.75      
19 A 1434 1379 8.31      
20 A 1403 1349 2.07      
21 A 1395 1341 4.20      
22 A 1392 1339 12.05      
23 A 1362 1309 0.26      
24 A 1326 1275 16.87      
25 A 1303 1253 3.30      
26 A 1279 1230 8.88      
27 A 1254 1206 24.63      
28 A 1173 1128 26.92      
29 A 1157 1113 3.20      
30 A 1096 1054 6.27      
31 A 1072 1031 23.14      
32 A 1036 996 2.79      
33 A 1023 983 1.13      
34 A 982 944 47.22      
35 A 936 900 8.94      
36 A 860 827 4.23      
37 A 777 747 1.63      
38 A 763 734 0.29      
39 A 492 473 2.70      
40 A 472 454 7.47      
41 A 394 379 2.46      
42 A 305 293 2.10      
43 A 288 277 73.64      
44 A 232 223 30.77      
45 A 211 203 6.51      
46 A 185 178 0.45      
47 A 106 102 1.45      
48 A 91 88 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36176.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34779.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.24855 0.06319 0.05496

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 0.029 0.213
C2 -1.277 -0.679 -0.251
C3 1.257 -0.720 -0.211
C4 -2.556 -0.020 0.255
C5 2.549 -0.037 0.231
O6 -0.049 1.342 -0.330
H7 -0.026 0.084 1.318
H8 -1.231 -1.724 0.081
H9 -1.272 -0.696 -1.348
H10 1.248 -0.826 -1.303
H11 1.216 -1.733 0.207
H12 -3.444 -0.534 -0.128
H13 -2.607 -0.041 1.349
H14 -2.601 1.024 -0.063
H15 3.426 -0.624 -0.054
H16 2.661 0.949 -0.235
H17 2.580 0.096 1.319
H18 0.654 1.852 0.078

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52441.53072.54832.55831.42111.10602.14082.13532.14712.14653.49742.83632.78983.50692.85912.81601.9442
C21.52442.53421.52543.90852.36592.14631.09681.09762.73912.74512.17542.17632.16554.70724.26094.23533.2002
C31.53072.53423.90481.52642.44282.15142.69852.77331.09731.09754.70514.22184.23592.17692.18082.18102.6568
C42.54831.52543.90485.10502.91312.74692.16532.16174.18904.14351.09441.09611.09286.02095.32915.24693.7209
C52.55833.90851.52645.10502.99322.79694.14154.18652.16052.15756.02365.27525.26541.09411.09581.09662.6790
O61.42112.36592.44282.91312.99322.07313.31092.58542.70653.36813.88423.35802.58554.00192.73943.34380.9597
H71.10602.14632.15142.74692.79692.07312.50013.04453.05282.46553.76232.58423.06923.78153.22122.60582.2635
H82.14081.09682.69852.16534.14153.31092.50011.76062.97742.45032.52102.51693.07384.78674.73164.40084.0419
H92.13531.09762.77332.16174.18652.58543.04451.76062.52413.11282.49583.07982.52454.87404.40634.75203.4980
H102.14712.73911.09734.18902.16052.70653.05282.97742.52411.76264.84544.74454.44642.51902.50763.08223.0707
H112.14652.74511.09754.14352.15753.36812.46552.45033.11281.76264.82344.33404.71642.48633.07862.53813.6311
H123.49742.17544.70511.09446.02363.88423.76232.52102.49584.84544.82341.76821.77326.87096.28326.22714.7465
H132.83632.17634.22181.09615.27523.35802.58422.51693.07984.74454.33401.76821.76896.22145.58905.18873.9789
H142.78982.16554.23591.09285.26542.58553.06923.07382.52454.44644.71641.77321.76896.24815.26485.44153.3613
H153.50694.70722.17696.02091.09414.00193.78154.78674.87402.51902.48636.87096.22146.24811.75901.76653.7192
H162.85914.26092.18085.32911.09582.73943.22124.73164.40632.50763.07866.28325.58905.26481.75901.77432.2225
H172.81604.23532.18105.24691.09663.34382.60584.40084.75203.08222.53816.22715.18875.44151.76651.77432.8863
H181.94423.20022.65683.72092.67900.95972.26354.04193.49803.07073.63114.74653.97893.36133.71922.22252.8863

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.351 C1 C2 H8 108.411
C1 C2 H9 107.945 C1 C3 C5 113.618
C1 C3 H10 108.443 C1 C3 H11 108.385
C1 O6 H18 107.922 C2 C1 C3 112.095
C2 C1 O6 106.828 C2 C1 H7 108.316
C2 C4 H12 111.211 C2 C4 H13 111.178
C2 C4 H14 110.512 C3 C1 O6 111.644
C3 C1 H7 108.286 C3 C5 H15 111.276
C3 C5 H16 111.482 C3 C5 H17 111.449
C4 C2 H8 110.261 C4 C2 H9 109.927
C5 C3 H10 109.782 C5 C3 H11 109.533
O6 C1 H7 109.607 H8 C2 H9 106.701
H10 C3 H11 106.848 H12 C4 H13 107.648
H12 C4 H14 108.330 H13 C4 H14 107.827
H15 C5 H16 106.879 H15 C5 H17 107.482
H16 C5 H17 108.054
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.112      
2 C -0.222      
3 C -0.228      
4 C -0.449      
5 C -0.471      
6 O -0.458      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.118      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.132      
13 H 0.130      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.145      
16 H 0.135      
17 H 0.137      
18 H 0.301      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.049 -0.414 0.833 1.402
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.876 1.985 0.249
y 1.985 -38.426 1.362
z 0.249 1.362 -39.364
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.019 1.985 0.249
y 1.985 0.694 1.362
z 0.249 1.362 -0.713
Polar
3z2-r2-1.426
x2-y2-0.450
xy1.985
xz0.249
yz1.362


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.470 0.131 0.049
y 0.131 8.416 0.090
z 0.049 0.090 7.943


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000