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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.611324
Energy at 298.15K-233.622381
Nuclear repulsion energy199.526298
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3841 3692 9.95      
2 A 3140 3019 42.29      
3 A 3137 3016 32.88      
4 A 3132 3011 7.92      
5 A 3130 3009 4.03      
6 A 3112 2992 52.94      
7 A 3106 2986 2.57      
8 A 3052 2934 8.96      
9 A 3035 2918 28.94      
10 A 3030 2913 17.59      
11 A 1510 1451 7.06      
12 A 1500 1442 3.95      
13 A 1489 1432 2.06      
14 A 1476 1419 0.08      
15 A 1472 1415 0.01      
16 A 1463 1406 0.02      
17 A 1415 1361 4.47      
18 A 1399 1345 36.31      
19 A 1385 1332 14.71      
20 A 1364 1312 20.66      
21 A 1257 1209 23.39      
22 A 1243 1195 53.82      
23 A 1164 1119 53.90      
24 A 1038 998 1.51      
25 A 1022 983 8.89      
26 A 948 911 32.93      
27 A 946 909 0.00      
28 A 921 885 0.79      
29 A 907 872 0.12      
30 A 756 727 1.41      
31 A 459 441 9.91      
32 A 454 436 8.08      
33 A 405 389 0.39      
34 A 334 321 12.07      
35 A 332 319 0.94      
36 A 290 279 80.13      
37 A 262 252 0.07      
38 A 248 239 5.73      
39 A 188 181 2.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29679.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28533.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.15748 0.15660 0.15033

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.005 0.000 0.020
H2 1.746 1.271 -0.223
H3 0.213 2.154 -0.094
H4 0.640 1.316 -1.601
C5 0.687 1.260 -0.509
H6 -1.979 0.885 0.054
H7 -1.979 -0.886 0.054
H8 -1.612 -0.000 -1.442
C9 -1.484 -0.000 -0.355
H10 0.213 -2.154 -0.094
H11 1.746 -1.271 -0.223
H12 0.640 -1.316 -1.601
C13 0.687 -1.260 -0.509
H14 0.937 0.000 1.721
O15 0.015 -0.000 1.446

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.17732.16822.18501.53162.16362.16362.17231.52612.16822.17732.18501.53161.94461.4270
H22.17731.77401.76811.09693.75524.31303.79203.47403.75442.54123.13242.75792.45962.7200
H32.16821.77401.77691.09392.53723.75073.12902.75534.30843.75443.80713.47162.90822.6556
H42.18501.76811.77691.09503.12763.80032.61292.79183.80713.13252.63122.79803.58573.3778
C51.53161.09691.09391.09502.75053.46812.78312.51533.47172.75792.79802.51962.57322.4211
H62.16363.75522.53723.12762.75051.77111.77661.09383.75074.31303.80033.46813.47322.5883
H72.16364.31303.75073.80033.46811.77111.77661.09382.53723.75523.12772.75053.47322.5883
H82.17233.79203.12902.61292.78311.77661.77661.09383.12903.79202.61292.78314.06213.3152
C91.52613.47402.75532.79182.51531.09381.09381.09382.75533.47402.79192.51533.18962.3443
H102.16823.75444.30843.80713.47173.75072.53723.12902.75531.77401.77691.09392.90822.6557
H112.17732.54123.75443.13252.75794.31303.75523.79203.47401.77401.76811.09692.45962.7200
H122.18503.13243.80712.63122.79803.80033.12772.61292.79191.77691.76811.09503.58573.3778
C131.53162.75793.47162.79802.51963.46812.75052.78312.51531.09391.09691.09502.57322.4211
H141.94462.45962.90823.58572.57323.47323.47324.06213.18962.90822.45963.58572.57320.9615
O151.42702.72002.65563.37782.42112.58832.58833.31522.34432.65572.72003.37782.42110.9615

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.774 C1 C5 H3 110.235
C1 C5 H4 111.498 C1 C9 H6 110.252
C1 C9 H7 110.252 C1 C9 H8 110.944
C1 C13 H10 110.235 C1 C13 H11 110.774
C1 C13 H12 111.498 C1 O15 H14 107.410
H2 C5 H3 108.146 H2 C5 H4 107.535
H3 C5 H4 108.538 C5 C1 C9 110.695
C5 C1 C13 110.685 C5 C1 O15 109.786
H6 C9 H7 108.105 H6 C9 H8 108.607
H7 C9 H8 108.607 C9 C1 C13 110.695
C9 C1 O15 105.047 H10 C13 H11 108.146
H10 C13 H12 108.538 H11 C13 H12 107.535
C13 C1 O15 109.786
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.316      
2 H 0.124      
3 H 0.145      
4 H 0.136      
5 C -0.461      
6 H 0.144      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.133      
9 C -0.440      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.136      
13 C -0.461      
14 H 0.290      
15 O -0.476      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.118 0.000 -0.827 1.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.136 0.000 2.641
y 0.000 -32.872 0.000
z 2.641 0.000 -33.546
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.072 0.000 2.641
y 0.000 -0.531 0.000
z 2.641 0.000 -1.541
Polar
3z2-r2-3.083
x2-y21.735
xy0.000
xz2.641
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.529 -0.003 0.133
y -0.003 7.246 0.001
z 0.133 0.001 7.039


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.999
(<r2>)1/2 11.180