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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5169.736002
Energy at 298.15K-5169.746117
HF Energy-5169.736002
Nuclear repulsion energy415.322203
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3355 2970 0.00      
2 Ag 1643 1454 0.00      
3 Ag 1439 1273 0.00      
4 Ag 1111 983 0.00      
5 Ag 805 712 0.00      
6 Ag 205 181 0.00      
7 Au 3482 3082 0.33      
8 Au 1227 1086 0.22      
9 Au 796 705 3.82      
10 Au 95 84 3.39      
11 Bg 3467 3069 0.00      
12 Bg 1400 1239 0.00      
13 Bg 1027 909 0.00      
14 Bu 3362 2976 1.76      
15 Bu 1654 1464 3.28      
16 Bu 1338 1184 35.97      
17 Bu 742 656 30.94      
18 Bu 184 163 5.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13666.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.885) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12095.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/STO-3G
ABC
0.94544 0.01941 0.01916

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.485 0.606 0.000
C2 -0.485 -0.606 0.000
Br3 -0.485 2.282 0.000
Br4 0.485 -2.282 0.000
H5 1.132 0.574 0.894
H6 1.132 0.574 -0.894
H7 -1.132 -0.574 0.894
H8 -1.132 -0.574 -0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55251.93542.88811.10371.10372.19172.1917
C21.55252.88811.93542.19172.19171.10371.1037
Br31.93542.88814.66512.51542.51543.06133.0613
Br42.88811.93544.66513.06133.06132.51542.5154
H51.10372.19172.51543.06131.78722.53763.1038
H61.10372.19172.51543.06131.78723.10382.5376
H72.19171.10373.06132.51542.53763.10381.7872
H82.19171.10373.06132.51543.10382.53761.7872

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 111.322 C1 C2 H7 110.054
C1 C2 H8 110.054 C2 C1 Br3 111.322
C2 C1 H5 110.054 C2 C1 H6 110.054
Br3 C1 H5 108.608 Br3 C1 H6 108.608
Br4 C2 H7 108.608 Br4 C2 H8 108.608
H5 C1 H6 108.117 H7 C2 H8 108.117
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.187      
2 C -0.187      
3 Br -0.020      
4 Br -0.020      
5 H 0.104      
6 H 0.104      
7 H 0.104      
8 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.609 1.663 0.000
y 1.663 -51.396 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.752
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.465 1.663 0.000
y 1.663 -6.715 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.251
Polar
3z2-r26.501
x2-y26.787
xy1.663
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.555 -1.719 0.000
y -1.719 5.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.703


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 427.031
(<r2>)1/2 20.665

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5169.733825
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5169.733825
Nuclear repulsion energy450.167467
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3457 3060 0.00 55.10 0.74 0.85
2 A 3346 2961 0.35 86.57 0.04 0.07
3 A 1640 1451 0.08 7.63 0.73 0.84
4 A 1444 1278 13.02 7.44 0.58 0.73
5 A 1304 1154 0.00 17.38 0.74 0.85
6 A 1106 979 1.45 3.52 0.75 0.86
7 A 1002 886 4.81 5.83 0.56 0.72
8 A 665 589 3.65 12.69 0.11 0.20
9 A 219 194 0.78 1.11 0.45 0.62
10 A 73 65 0.35 1.03 0.74 0.85
11 B 3465 3067 0.44 19.54 0.75 0.86
12 B 3344 2960 0.46 19.21 0.75 0.86
13 B 1633 1445 3.71 22.10 0.75 0.86
14 B 1424 1260 49.15 0.97 0.75 0.86
15 B 1240 1098 0.40 6.97 0.75 0.86
16 B 925 819 8.94 1.19 0.75 0.86
17 B 711 629 5.05 9.27 0.75 0.86
18 B 379 336 3.97 2.74 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13688.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.885) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12114.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/STO-3G
ABC
0.25040 0.03063 0.02805

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.295 0.719 1.187
C2 -0.295 -0.719 1.187
Br3 -0.295 1.805 -0.298
Br4 0.295 -1.805 -0.298
H5 -0.013 1.218 2.124
H6 1.398 0.673 1.174
H7 0.013 -1.218 2.124
H8 -1.398 -0.673 1.174

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55501.93192.92871.10521.10382.17022.1921
C21.55502.92871.93192.17022.19211.10521.1038
Br31.93192.92873.65802.50832.51253.88563.0856
Br42.92871.93193.65803.88563.08562.50832.5125
H51.10522.17022.50833.88561.78612.43532.5293
H61.10382.19212.51253.08561.78612.52933.1030
H72.17021.10523.88562.50832.43532.52931.7861
H82.19211.10383.08562.51252.52933.10301.7861

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.822 C1 C2 H7 108.145
C1 C2 H8 109.905 C2 C1 Br3 113.822
C2 C1 H5 108.145 C2 C1 H6 109.905
Br3 C1 H5 108.259 Br3 C1 H6 108.625
Br4 C2 H7 108.259 Br4 C2 H8 108.625
H5 C1 H6 107.915 H7 C2 H8 107.915
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.188      
2 C -0.188      
3 Br -0.016      
4 Br -0.016      
5 H 0.101      
6 H 0.103      
7 H 0.101      
8 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.227 2.227
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.701 0.902 0.000
y 0.902 -48.639 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.238
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.737 0.902 0.000
y 0.902 -5.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.433
Polar
3z2-r28.865
x2-y23.938
xy0.902
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.013 -0.679 0.000
y -0.679 3.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.837


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 312.320
(<r2>)1/2 17.673