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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.902385
Energy at 298.15K-272.915711
Nuclear repulsion energy258.542507
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3869 3708 14.97      
2 A 3154 3023 22.64      
3 A 3133 3003 28.05      
4 A 3127 2997 48.98      
5 A 3121 2992 48.65      
6 A 3095 2967 22.64      
7 A 3088 2959 0.82      
8 A 3053 2926 31.57      
9 A 3050 2923 49.10      
10 A 3044 2918 28.22      
11 A 3043 2916 0.97      
12 A 2959 2835 52.45      
13 A 1520 1457 6.52      
14 A 1518 1454 5.87      
15 A 1508 1445 6.69      
16 A 1504 1441 5.42      
17 A 1489 1427 2.38      
18 A 1478 1416 0.60      
19 A 1443 1383 6.00      
20 A 1419 1360 1.74      
21 A 1410 1351 5.18      
22 A 1405 1346 14.59      
23 A 1370 1313 0.11      
24 A 1334 1278 16.07      
25 A 1310 1256 3.00      
26 A 1286 1232 8.42      
27 A 1258 1205 29.10      
28 A 1178 1129 28.09      
29 A 1161 1112 3.47      
30 A 1100 1055 6.75      
31 A 1075 1031 27.16      
32 A 1043 999 3.93      
33 A 1028 985 0.83      
34 A 988 947 50.91      
35 A 940 901 9.91      
36 A 866 830 5.04      
37 A 782 750 1.74      
38 A 769 737 0.31      
39 A 497 476 2.74      
40 A 475 456 9.00      
41 A 397 380 3.20      
42 A 307 294 3.55      
43 A 294 282 84.79      
44 A 235 225 33.66      
45 A 214 205 5.83      
46 A 186 178 0.87      
47 A 109 104 1.48      
48 A 93 89 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36361.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34848.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.24851 0.06311 0.05486

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 0.027 0.216
C2 -1.278 -0.681 -0.247
C3 1.259 -0.722 -0.207
C4 -2.559 -0.018 0.250
C5 2.551 -0.034 0.226
O6 -0.047 1.341 -0.332
H7 -0.026 0.084 1.321
H8 -1.235 -1.725 0.089
H9 -1.270 -0.703 -1.345
H10 1.246 -0.832 -1.299
H11 1.222 -1.734 0.216
H12 -3.445 -0.535 -0.131
H13 -2.612 -0.031 1.345
H14 -2.601 1.024 -0.076
H15 3.429 -0.619 -0.064
H16 2.655 0.951 -0.243
H17 2.590 0.101 1.313
H18 0.636 1.862 0.102

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52491.53162.55032.56051.42461.10612.14132.13502.14662.14823.49922.83772.79303.50912.85682.82151.9488
C21.52492.53681.52553.91152.36852.14721.09731.09782.73782.75152.17572.17682.16524.71064.25774.24293.2019
C31.53162.53683.90821.52662.44422.15292.70352.77231.09751.09784.70824.22694.23832.17762.17932.18182.6755
C42.55031.52553.90825.10962.91472.75122.16572.16194.18734.15171.09451.09621.09286.02575.32575.25813.7101
C52.56053.91151.52665.10962.99152.80274.14814.18432.16012.15816.02765.28275.26831.09411.09571.09682.6972
O61.42462.36852.44422.91472.99152.07633.31442.58772.70723.37123.88693.35752.58683.99922.73123.34600.9628
H71.10612.14722.15292.75122.80272.07632.50003.04473.05302.46693.76562.58823.07633.78823.22282.61592.2546
H82.14131.09732.70352.16574.14813.31442.50001.76102.97872.45962.52022.51893.07404.79524.73254.41084.0452
H92.13501.09782.77232.16194.18432.58773.04471.76102.51883.11552.49723.08032.52294.87064.39874.75433.5076
H102.14662.73781.09754.18732.16012.70723.05302.97872.51881.76294.84334.74484.44312.51762.50633.08253.0976
H112.14822.75151.09784.15172.15813.37122.46692.45963.11551.76294.83124.34444.72312.48863.07802.53833.6452
H123.49922.17574.70821.09456.02763.88693.76562.52022.49724.84334.83121.76821.77336.87516.27966.23774.7391
H132.83772.17684.22691.09625.28273.35752.58822.51893.08034.74484.34441.76821.76936.23075.58795.20323.9594
H142.79302.16524.23831.09285.26832.58683.07633.07402.52294.44314.72311.77331.76936.25015.25945.45223.3492
H153.50914.71062.17766.02571.09413.99923.78824.79524.87062.51762.48866.87516.23076.25011.75951.76623.7391
H162.85684.25772.17935.32571.09572.73123.22284.73254.39872.50633.07806.27965.58795.25941.75951.77482.2414
H172.82154.24292.18185.25811.09683.34602.61594.41084.75433.08252.53836.23775.20325.45221.76621.77482.8953
H181.94883.20192.67553.71012.69720.96282.25464.04523.50763.09763.64524.73913.95943.34923.73912.24142.8953

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.452 C1 C2 H8 108.390
C1 C2 H9 107.875 C1 C3 C5 113.702
C1 C3 H10 108.337 C1 C3 H11 108.446
C1 O6 H18 107.857 C2 C1 C3 112.193
C2 C1 O6 106.789 C2 C1 H7 108.342
C2 C4 H12 111.215 C2 C4 H13 111.201
C2 C4 H14 110.477 C3 C1 O6 111.493
C3 C1 H7 108.341 C3 C5 H15 111.311
C3 C5 H16 111.350 C3 C5 H17 111.490
C4 C2 H8 110.256 C4 C2 H9 109.925
C5 C3 H10 109.724 C5 C3 H11 109.550
O6 C1 H7 109.621 H8 C2 H9 106.691
H10 C3 H11 106.846 H12 C4 H13 107.632
H12 C4 H14 108.329 H13 C4 H14 107.852
H15 C5 H16 106.932 H15 C5 H17 107.448
H16 C5 H17 108.095
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.133      
2 C -0.233      
3 C -0.231      
4 C -0.393      
5 C -0.412      
6 O -0.551      
7 H 0.093      
8 H 0.117      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.119      
14 H 0.152      
15 H 0.136      
16 H 0.123      
17 H 0.126      
18 H 0.319      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.084 -0.399 0.947 1.493
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.805 2.042 0.255
y 2.042 -38.460 1.600
z 0.255 1.600 -39.607
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.229 2.042 0.255
y 2.042 0.746 1.600
z 0.255 1.600 -0.974
Polar
3z2-r2-1.949
x2-y2-0.345
xy2.042
xz0.255
yz1.600


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.087 0.149 0.076
y 0.149 8.232 0.066
z 0.076 0.066 7.802


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000