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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,3-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.259863
Energy at 298.15K-1151.264062
HF Energy-1151.259863
Nuclear repulsion energy452.141401
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3246 3117 0.62      
2 A1 3238 3109 1.47      
3 A1 3211 3083 4.60      
4 A1 1634 1569 27.08      
5 A1 1449 1391 13.56      
6 A1 1145 1099 22.29      
7 A1 1103 1059 18.67      
8 A1 1008 968 4.98      
9 A1 674 647 2.04      
10 A1 403 387 3.33      
11 A1 199 191 0.33      
12 A2 904 868 0.00      
13 A2 547 525 0.00      
14 A2 203 195 0.00      
15 B1 985 946 0.15      
16 B1 882 847 15.12      
17 B1 785 753 48.49      
18 B1 684 657 16.10      
19 B1 443 425 5.02      
20 B1 169 162 0.18      
21 B2 3234 3105 0.65      
22 B2 1636 1571 87.40      
23 B2 1498 1439 75.93      
24 B2 1363 1309 0.19      
25 B2 1294 1242 2.71      
26 B2 1189 1142 0.34      
27 B2 1107 1063 23.23      
28 B2 797 765 91.96      
29 B2 433 416 4.59      
30 B2 371 357 0.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17917.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17202.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.09412 0.02858 0.02192

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.076
C2 0.000 1.213 1.390
C3 0.000 -1.213 1.390
C4 0.000 1.196 -0.004
C5 0.000 -1.196 -0.004
C6 0.000 0.000 -0.719
Cl7 0.000 2.703 -0.882
Cl8 0.000 -2.703 -0.882
H9 0.000 0.000 3.162
H10 0.000 2.158 1.923
H11 0.000 -2.158 1.923
H12 0.000 0.000 -1.802

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39401.39402.39882.39882.79434.00634.00631.08602.16312.16313.8780
C21.39402.42691.39342.78342.43262.71614.52712.14771.08443.41313.4148
C31.39402.42692.78341.39342.43264.52712.71612.14773.41311.08443.4148
C42.39881.39342.78342.39211.39351.74383.99633.38382.15333.86782.1600
C52.39882.78341.39342.39211.39353.99631.74383.38383.86782.15332.1600
C62.79432.43262.43261.39351.39352.70752.70753.88043.41083.41081.0837
Cl74.00632.71614.52711.74383.99632.70755.40514.86362.85735.61152.8550
Cl84.00634.52712.71613.99631.74382.70755.40514.86365.61152.85732.8550
H91.08602.14772.14773.38383.38383.88044.86364.86362.48802.48804.9640
H102.16311.08443.41312.15333.86783.41082.85735.61152.48804.31544.3051
H112.16313.41311.08443.86782.15333.41085.61152.85732.48804.31544.3051
H123.87803.41483.41482.16002.16001.08372.85502.85504.96404.30514.3051

picture of 1,3-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 118.766 C1 C2 H10 121.058
C1 C3 C5 118.766 C1 C3 H11 121.058
C2 C1 C3 121.037 C2 C1 H9 119.481
C2 C4 C6 121.586 C2 C4 Cl7 119.524
C3 C1 H9 119.481 C3 C5 C6 121.586
C3 C5 Cl8 119.524 C4 C2 H10 120.176
C4 C6 C5 118.260 C4 C6 H12 120.870
C5 C3 H11 120.176 C5 C6 H12 120.870
C6 C4 Cl7 118.890 C6 C5 Cl8 118.890
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.410      
2 C -0.177      
3 C -0.177      
4 C -0.454      
5 C -0.454      
6 C 0.372      
7 Cl 0.298      
8 Cl 0.298      
9 H 0.167      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.174      
12 H 0.187      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.730 1.730
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -62.812 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -62.234 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.353
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.019 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.151 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.170
Polar
3z2-r218.340
x2-y2-0.578
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.412 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 18.388 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.548


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 428.818
(<r2>)1/2 20.708