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All results from a given calculation for C2H3Cl (Ethene, chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-538.110334
Energy at 298.15K-538.113083
Nuclear repulsion energy88.567083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3279 3148 1.96      
2 A' 3234 3105 3.99      
3 A' 3180 3054 0.04      
4 A' 1680 1613 67.43      
5 A' 1405 1349 9.45      
6 A' 1310 1257 9.84      
7 A' 1043 1002 23.10      
8 A' 725 696 44.98      
9 A' 401 385 0.22      
10 A" 974 935 43.42      
11 A" 921 884 42.42      
12 A" 638 612 16.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9394.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9019.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
1.92501 0.19846 0.17991

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.758 0.000
C2 1.298 1.043 0.000
Cl3 -0.628 -0.863 0.000
H4 -0.784 1.508 0.000
H5 2.063 0.273 0.000
H6 1.611 2.082 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32881.73801.08492.11882.0859
C21.32882.70952.13281.08501.0856
Cl31.73802.70952.37592.92093.6999
H41.08492.13282.37593.10262.4628
H52.11881.08502.92093.10261.8644
H62.08591.08563.69992.46281.8644

picture of Ethene, chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 122.435 C1 C2 H6 119.177
C2 C1 Cl3 123.580 C2 C1 H4 123.852
Cl3 C1 H4 112.568 H5 C2 H6 118.388
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.168      
2 C -0.378      
3 Cl -0.001      
4 H 0.202      
5 H 0.177      
6 H 0.169      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.647 1.410 0.000 1.551
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.396 -0.163 0.000
y -0.163 -23.029 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.291
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.764 -0.163 0.000
y -0.163 2.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.078
Polar
3z2-r2-8.156
x2-y2-0.367
xy-0.163
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.938
(<r2>)1/2 8.303