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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5226.876132
Energy at 298.15K-5226.886291
HF Energy-5226.876132
Nuclear repulsion energy416.462117
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3119 3003 0.00      
2 Ag 1497 1441 0.00      
3 Ag 1304 1256 0.00      
4 Ag 1079 1039 0.00      
5 Ag 668 643 0.00      
6 Ag 189 182 0.00      
7 Au 3204 3085 2.06      
8 Au 1126 1084 5.69      
9 Au 765 736 6.71      
10 Au 109 105 4.36      
11 Bg 3181 3062 0.00      
12 Bg 1303 1254 0.00      
13 Bg 958 923 0.00      
14 Bu 3127 3011 9.57      
15 Bu 1491 1436 9.33      
16 Bu 1230 1184 59.76      
17 Bu 595 573 75.93      
18 Bu 179 173 7.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12562.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12093.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.95073 0.01960 0.01935

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.492 0.569 0.000
C2 -0.492 -0.569 0.000
Br3 -0.492 2.270 0.000
Br4 0.492 -2.270 0.000
H5 1.117 0.575 0.890
H6 1.117 0.575 -0.890
H7 -1.117 -0.575 0.890
H8 -1.117 -0.575 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50491.96472.83931.08771.08772.16582.1658
C21.50492.83931.96472.16582.16581.08771.0877
Br31.96472.83934.64522.50042.50043.04613.0461
Br42.83931.96474.64523.04613.04612.50042.5004
H51.08772.16582.50043.04611.78092.51233.0795
H61.08772.16582.50043.04611.78093.07952.5123
H72.16581.08773.04612.50042.51233.07951.7809
H82.16581.08773.04612.50043.07952.51231.7809

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 109.118 C1 C2 H7 112.311
C1 C2 H8 112.311 C2 C1 Br3 109.118
C2 C1 H5 112.311 C2 C1 H6 112.311
Br3 C1 H5 106.429 Br3 C1 H6 106.429
Br4 C2 H7 106.429 Br4 C2 H8 106.429
H5 C1 H6 109.897 H7 C2 H8 109.897
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.536      
2 C -0.536      
3 Br -0.039      
4 Br -0.039      
5 H 0.288      
6 H 0.288      
7 H 0.288      
8 H 0.288      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.775 1.261 0.000
y 1.261 -55.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.445
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.839 1.261 0.000
y 1.261 -6.674 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.835
Polar
3z2-r25.669
x2-y27.009
xy1.261
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.670 -2.108 0.000
y -2.108 12.832 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.407


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 425.957
(<r2>)1/2 20.639

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5226.872258
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5226.872258
Nuclear repulsion energy449.558854
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3041 0.09      
2 A 3099 2983 19.44      
3 A 1476 1421 1.41      
4 A 1327 1277 24.91      
5 A 1211 1165 3.04      
6 A 1047 1008 0.45      
7 A 916 881 9.89      
8 A 562 541 8.47      
9 A 230 221 1.16      
10 A 79 76 0.22      
11 B 3173 3055 3.08      
12 B 3090 2974 2.84      
13 B 1470 1415 14.39      
14 B 1296 1247 70.02      
15 B 1139 1097 3.96      
16 B 854 822 24.33      
17 B 596 574 16.83      
18 B 357 344 6.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12539.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12071.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.25533 0.03029 0.02785

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.308 0.687 1.177
C2 -0.308 -0.687 1.177
Br3 -0.308 1.815 -0.293
Br4 0.308 -1.815 -0.293
H5 0.026 1.212 2.092
H6 1.394 0.649 1.106
H7 -0.026 -1.212 2.092
H8 -1.394 -0.649 1.106

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50651.95332.90261.09151.08842.13402.1651
C21.50652.90261.95332.13402.16511.09151.0884
Br31.95332.90263.68282.48272.49283.86413.0345
Br42.90261.95333.68283.86413.03452.48272.4928
H51.09152.13402.48273.86411.77782.42402.5396
H61.08842.16512.49283.03451.77782.53963.0749
H72.13401.09153.86412.48272.42402.53961.7778
H82.16511.08843.03452.49282.53963.07491.7778

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.436 C1 C2 H7 109.415
C1 C2 H8 112.100 C2 C1 Br3 113.436
C2 C1 H5 109.415 C2 C1 H6 112.100
Br3 C1 H5 105.749 Br3 C1 H6 106.593
Br4 C2 H7 105.749 Br4 C2 H8 106.593
H5 C1 H6 109.284 H7 C2 H8 109.284
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.535      
2 C -0.535      
3 Br -0.027      
4 Br -0.027      
5 H 0.275      
6 H 0.287      
7 H 0.275      
8 H 0.287      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.699 2.699
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.180 0.849 0.000
y 0.849 -53.792 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.895
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.163 0.849 0.000
y 0.849 -6.754 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.591
Polar
3z2-r213.182
x2-y24.612
xy0.849
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.897 -0.822 0.000
y -0.822 9.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.138


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 316.452
(<r2>)1/2 17.789