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All results from a given calculation for C2H3Cl (Ethene, chloro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-538.168722
Energy at 298.15K-538.171480
Nuclear repulsion energy88.770392
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3304 3134 2.65      
2 A' 3265 3096 4.84      
3 A' 3210 3044 0.05      
4 A' 1713 1625 52.51      
5 A' 1430 1356 7.89      
6 A' 1329 1260 11.00      
7 A' 1058 1003 21.22      
8 A' 737 699 40.99      
9 A' 404 383 0.26      
10 A" 991 939 40.49      
11 A" 929 881 35.11      
12 A" 644 611 11.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9505.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9014.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
1.92824 0.19957 0.18085

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.757 0.000
C2 1.295 1.038 0.000
Cl3 -0.627 -0.860 0.000
H4 -0.782 1.507 0.000
H5 2.057 0.268 0.000
H6 1.615 2.074 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32471.73481.08322.11432.0838
C21.32472.70122.12861.08371.0845
Cl31.73482.70122.37242.91143.6929
H41.08322.12862.37243.09742.4630
H52.11431.08372.91143.09741.8595
H62.08381.08453.69292.46301.8595

picture of Ethene, chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 122.468 C1 C2 H6 119.426
C2 C1 Cl3 123.427 C2 C1 H4 123.957
Cl3 C1 H4 112.616 H5 C2 H6 118.106
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.259      
2 C -0.345      
3 Cl -0.010      
4 H 0.221      
5 H 0.200      
6 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.675 1.451 0.000 1.600
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.946 -0.094 0.000
y -0.094 -22.587 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.670
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.682 -0.094 0.000
y -0.094 2.220 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.903
Polar
3z2-r2-7.806
x2-y2-0.359
xy-0.094
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.355
(<r2>)1/2 8.268