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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.925486
Energy at 298.15K-595.938369
Nuclear repulsion energy287.448910
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3152 2999 33.46      
2 A' 3090 2941 36.14      
3 A' 3067 2918 50.03      
4 A' 3066 2917 16.46      
5 A' 3058 2910 18.31      
6 A' 3045 2897 7.80      
7 A' 2737 2605 16.44      
8 A' 1526 1452 6.50      
9 A' 1517 1444 0.34      
10 A' 1506 1433 2.11      
11 A' 1504 1431 1.04      
12 A' 1500 1427 0.52      
13 A' 1433 1364 3.73      
14 A' 1426 1357 0.27      
15 A' 1389 1322 10.98      
16 A' 1320 1256 11.34      
17 A' 1255 1194 16.21      
18 A' 1154 1098 4.39      
19 A' 1093 1040 0.16      
20 A' 1082 1030 0.95      
21 A' 1049 998 0.55      
22 A' 924 879 0.87      
23 A' 880 837 2.34      
24 A' 761 724 3.73      
25 A' 440 419 1.42      
26 A' 350 333 0.37      
27 A' 249 237 1.34      
28 A' 117 111 1.18      
29 A" 3152 2999 30.96      
30 A" 3145 2993 44.68      
31 A" 3116 2965 31.27      
32 A" 3100 2950 7.90      
33 A" 3079 2930 1.45      
34 A" 1517 1444 7.35      
35 A" 1344 1279 0.48      
36 A" 1342 1277 0.43      
37 A" 1297 1234 0.27      
38 A" 1231 1172 0.10      
39 A" 1095 1042 2.04      
40 A" 973 926 0.03      
41 A" 849 808 1.94      
42 A" 766 729 0.13      
43 A" 741 705 5.50      
44 A" 254 242 0.02      
45 A" 190 181 19.25      
46 A" 150 143 1.85      
47 A" 101 96 3.15      
48 A" 67 64 1.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35599.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33873.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.47943 0.02673 0.02592

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.414 1.664 0.000
H2 -3.651 1.141 0.000
C3 -1.497 0.080 0.000
H4 -1.776 -0.495 0.886
H5 -1.776 -0.495 -0.886
C6 0.000 0.358 0.000
H7 0.257 0.961 -0.878
H8 0.257 0.961 0.878
C9 0.827 -0.926 0.000
H10 0.563 -1.531 0.877
H11 0.563 -1.531 -0.877
C12 2.332 -0.669 0.000
H13 2.594 -0.064 0.876
H14 2.594 -0.064 -0.876
C15 3.155 -1.952 0.000
H16 2.937 -2.561 0.882
H17 2.937 -2.561 -0.882
H18 4.227 -1.739 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.34351.83052.42032.42032.74512.89802.89804.14884.45444.45445.28835.36985.36986.63976.87556.87557.4619
H21.34352.40112.64212.64213.73434.00954.00954.93205.06625.06626.25066.42046.42047.47557.60887.60888.3877
C31.83052.40111.09291.09291.52262.15022.15022.53242.75832.75833.90134.18634.18635.07605.23645.23646.0058
H42.42032.64211.09291.77292.16003.06032.50032.78292.55763.10664.20524.39094.73135.21665.14595.44146.1934
H52.42032.64211.09291.77292.16002.50033.06032.78293.10662.55764.20524.73134.39095.21665.44145.14596.1934
C62.74513.73431.52262.16002.16001.09621.09621.52662.15692.15692.54762.77022.77023.90944.23394.23394.7179
H72.89804.00952.15023.06032.50031.09621.75642.15793.06352.51082.78113.09682.55224.20154.76374.42644.8807
H82.89804.00952.15022.50033.06031.09621.75642.15792.51083.06352.78112.55223.09684.20154.42644.76374.8807
C94.14884.93202.53242.78292.78291.52662.15792.15791.09781.09781.52622.15232.15232.54372.81202.81203.4955
H104.45445.06622.75832.55763.10662.15693.06352.51081.09781.75412.15382.50553.05782.76822.58843.12973.7729
H114.45445.06622.75833.10662.55762.15692.51083.06351.09781.75412.15383.05782.50552.76823.12972.58843.7729
C125.28836.25063.90134.20524.20522.54762.78112.78111.52622.15382.15381.09671.09671.52372.17362.17362.1760
H135.36986.42044.18634.39094.73132.77023.09682.55222.15232.50553.05781.09671.75162.15522.52093.07342.4976
H145.36986.42044.18634.73134.39092.77022.55223.09682.15233.05782.50551.09671.75162.15523.07342.52092.4976
C156.63977.47555.07605.21665.21663.90944.20154.20152.54372.76822.76821.52372.15522.15521.09421.09421.0929
H166.87557.60885.23645.14595.44144.23394.76374.42642.81202.58843.12972.17362.52093.07341.09421.76471.7654
H176.87557.60885.23645.44145.14594.23394.42644.76372.81203.12972.58842.17363.07342.52091.09421.76471.7654
H187.46198.38776.00586.19346.19344.71794.88074.88073.49553.77293.77292.17602.49762.49761.09291.76541.7654

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 109.152 S1 C3 H5 109.152
S1 C3 C6 109.561 H2 S1 C3 97.117
C3 C6 H7 109.309 C3 C6 H8 109.309
C3 C6 C9 112.304 H4 C3 H5 108.408
H4 C3 C6 110.269 H5 C3 C6 110.269
C6 C9 H10 109.457 C6 C9 H11 109.457
C6 C9 C12 113.134 H7 C6 H8 106.482
H7 C6 C9 109.633 H8 C6 C9 109.633
C9 C12 H13 109.193 C9 C12 H14 109.193
C9 C12 C15 113.032 H10 C9 H11 106.051
H10 C9 C12 109.248 H11 C9 C12 109.248
C12 C15 H16 111.198 C12 C15 H17 111.198
C12 C15 H18 111.473 H13 C12 H14 105.990
H13 C12 C15 109.594 H14 C12 C15 109.594
H16 C15 H17 107.491 H16 C15 H18 107.644
H17 C15 H18 107.644
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.052      
2 H 0.070      
3 C -0.403      
4 H 0.163      
5 H 0.163      
6 C -0.253      
7 H 0.145      
8 H 0.145      
9 C -0.234      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.124      
12 C -0.244      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.128      
15 C -0.397      
16 H 0.130      
17 H 0.130      
18 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.322 -1.826 0.000 1.855
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.154 3.635 0.000
y 3.635 -51.306 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.980
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.489 3.635 0.000
y 3.635 -5.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.250
Polar
3z2-r2-0.500
x2-y27.152
xy3.635
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 409.995
(<r2>)1/2 20.248