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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.925217
Energy at 298.15K-595.938165
Nuclear repulsion energy315.951741
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3166 3012 22.87      
2 A 3163 3010 28.08      
3 A 3161 3008 20.43      
4 A 3152 2999 27.69      
5 A 3147 2994 49.20      
6 A 3142 2989 1.10      
7 A 3080 2931 29.17      
8 A 3073 2924 18.96      
9 A 3068 2920 21.12      
10 A 3065 2916 16.45      
11 A 3054 2906 3.38      
12 A 2733 2601 16.48      
13 A 1535 1461 3.29      
14 A 1521 1447 3.97      
15 A 1516 1442 22.29      
16 A 1507 1434 2.30      
17 A 1504 1431 4.22      
18 A 1499 1426 0.84      
19 A 1438 1368 6.99      
20 A 1427 1358 9.96      
21 A 1419 1350 3.92      
22 A 1396 1329 1.03      
23 A 1360 1294 0.48      
24 A 1330 1266 3.79      
25 A 1265 1203 28.64      
26 A 1213 1154 2.96      
27 A 1189 1131 7.83      
28 A 1170 1113 0.87      
29 A 1103 1050 1.20      
30 A 1054 1002 11.50      
31 A 994 946 3.63      
32 A 979 931 0.69      
33 A 942 896 2.19      
34 A 938 892 1.34      
35 A 908 864 4.37      
36 A 805 766 3.02      
37 A 702 668 2.44      
38 A 480 457 0.49      
39 A 408 388 0.58      
40 A 377 358 0.15      
41 A 369 351 0.36      
42 A 335 319 1.36      
43 A 254 242 1.16      
44 A 241 229 2.71      
45 A 231 220 0.11      
46 A 201 192 3.10      
47 A 176 167 16.00      
48 A 62 59 1.98      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35424.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33706.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.12311 0.07097 0.04812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.175 -1.647 0.119
H2 -2.068 -2.053 -0.363
H3 -0.334 -2.296 -0.137
H4 -1.323 -1.709 1.203
C5 0.547 1.867 -0.034
H6 -0.272 2.507 0.307
H7 1.464 2.247 0.423
H8 0.643 1.971 -1.118
S9 1.762 -0.621 -0.103
H10 2.690 0.196 0.423
C11 0.301 0.414 0.351
H12 0.178 0.339 1.438
C13 -0.946 -0.198 -0.313
H14 -0.776 -0.183 -1.398
C15 -2.196 0.632 -0.013
H16 -2.356 0.724 1.067
H17 -2.145 1.637 -0.435
H18 -3.079 0.146 -0.435

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09321.09191.09513.91644.25504.71394.23383.11854.29212.54592.74141.52932.14632.50082.81363.46912.6738
H21.09321.76521.76724.72354.94585.61984.91014.09715.32073.49413.74302.16822.49782.71003.13633.69122.4207
H31.09191.76521.76504.25684.82364.91834.48602.68363.95822.82633.11232.19212.50043.47153.82824.33993.6858
H41.09511.76721.76504.22084.43634.90194.77413.52204.50992.80562.55052.17313.06482.77822.64683.81493.0339
C53.91644.72354.25684.22081.09311.09281.09332.76982.75621.52312.15352.56352.79533.00813.30782.73074.0341
H64.25504.94584.82364.43631.09311.75901.77583.75303.75872.17002.48642.85573.22402.70532.84552.19383.7424
H74.71395.61984.91834.90191.09281.75901.76752.93102.39022.17192.51483.51123.77344.02424.16213.75895.0788
H84.23384.91014.48604.77411.09331.77581.76752.99973.11682.16753.06772.80652.59423.32773.91402.88934.2018
S93.11854.09712.68363.52202.76983.75302.93102.99971.34311.84682.40872.74822.88254.15204.48664.52414.9127
H104.29215.32073.95824.50992.75623.75872.39023.11681.34312.39982.71263.73003.93314.92455.11395.11725.8329
C112.54593.49412.82632.80561.52312.17002.17192.16751.84682.39981.09631.53982.13942.53282.76892.84523.4811
H122.74143.74303.11232.55052.15352.48642.51483.06772.40872.71261.09632.14923.03772.79802.59003.25433.7628
C131.52932.16822.19212.17312.56352.85573.51122.80652.74823.73001.53982.14921.09841.53042.17792.19562.1648
H142.14632.49782.50043.06482.79533.22403.77342.59422.88253.93312.13943.03771.09842.14463.06522.47252.5186
C152.50082.71003.47152.77823.00812.70534.02423.32774.15204.92452.53282.79801.53042.14461.09541.09161.0931
H162.81363.13633.82822.64683.30782.84554.16213.91404.48665.11392.76892.59002.17793.06521.09541.77021.7644
H173.46913.69124.33993.81492.73072.19383.75892.88934.52415.11722.84523.25432.19562.47251.09161.77021.7603
H182.67382.42073.68583.03394.03413.74245.07884.20184.91275.83293.48113.76282.16482.51861.09311.76441.7603

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.094 C1 C13 H14 108.410
C1 C13 C15 109.634 H2 C1 H3 107.770
H2 C1 H4 107.719 H2 C1 C13 110.427
H3 C1 H4 107.617 H3 C1 C13 112.424
H4 C1 C13 110.705 C5 C11 S9 110.188
C5 C11 H12 109.516 C5 C11 C13 113.639
H6 C5 H7 107.166 H6 C5 H8 108.624
H6 C5 C11 111.017 H7 C5 H8 107.905
H7 C5 C11 111.186 H8 C5 C11 110.803
S9 C11 H12 107.078 S9 C11 C13 108.141
H10 S9 C11 96.301 C11 C13 H14 107.182
C11 C13 C15 111.167 H12 C11 C13 108.049
C13 C15 H16 110.999 C13 C15 H17 112.655
C13 C15 H18 110.089 H14 C13 C15 108.212
H16 C15 H17 108.077 H16 C15 H18 107.454
H17 C15 H18 107.359
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.390      
2 H 0.129      
3 H 0.154      
4 H 0.130      
5 C -0.387      
6 H 0.139      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.151      
9 S -0.057      
10 H 0.065      
11 C -0.256      
12 H 0.158      
13 C -0.118      
14 H 0.140      
15 C -0.390      
16 H 0.130      
17 H 0.134      
18 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.940 1.436 0.627 1.827
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.144 2.789 1.742
y 2.789 -47.610 0.682
z 1.742 0.682 -47.639
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.480 2.789 1.742
y 2.789 -0.719 0.682
z 1.742 0.682 -0.761
Polar
3z2-r2-1.523
x2-y21.466
xy2.789
xz1.742
yz0.682


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 248.768
(<r2>)1/2 15.772