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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.634368
Energy at 298.15K-233.645543
Nuclear repulsion energy193.462922
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3870 3683 18.10      
2 A 3162 3009 38.87      
3 A 3160 3008 6.05      
4 A 3142 2991 46.31      
5 A 3135 2984 32.49      
6 A 3093 2944 27.92      
7 A 3078 2930 21.26      
8 A 3067 2919 27.76      
9 A 3055 2907 23.81      
10 A 3036 2890 22.41      
11 A 1515 1442 9.16      
12 A 1505 1432 18.43      
13 A 1502 1430 0.76      
14 A 1501 1429 4.33      
15 A 1486 1415 0.51      
16 A 1427 1359 27.11      
17 A 1417 1349 21.07      
18 A 1411 1343 13.12      
19 A 1399 1332 3.07      
20 A 1337 1272 1.09      
21 A 1324 1260 3.45      
22 A 1258 1198 5.29      
23 A 1195 1138 25.40      
24 A 1147 1092 20.16      
25 A 1097 1044 76.18      
26 A 1060 1009 0.89      
27 A 1012 963 21.47      
28 A 983 935 9.92      
29 A 937 892 9.98      
30 A 826 786 6.03      
31 A 779 741 0.54      
32 A 500 476 11.15      
33 A 466 443 7.30      
34 A 377 358 6.13      
35 A 275 262 120.66      
36 A 256 244 1.21      
37 A 233 221 10.87      
38 A 214 204 0.77      
39 A 119 113 0.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30178.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28723.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26687 0.11470 0.08913

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.530 1.405 0.057
H2 -0.705 1.446 1.003
C3 -1.789 -0.672 -0.011
H4 -1.946 -0.733 1.073
H5 -1.792 -1.693 -0.403
C6 -0.479 0.035 -0.329
H7 -0.349 0.073 -1.417
C8 0.728 -0.674 0.283
H9 0.705 -1.727 -0.021
H10 0.616 -0.671 1.376
C11 2.062 -0.048 -0.107
H12 2.223 -0.111 -1.187
H13 2.092 1.009 0.169
H14 2.896 -0.555 0.385
H15 -2.631 -0.130 -0.448

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.96312.42942.75793.37621.42421.99432.44063.36792.71392.97583.38052.65423.96122.6502
H20.96312.58612.50833.60691.95362.80482.65833.62032.52323.33433.97452.95094.16612.8808
C32.42942.58611.09641.09381.52222.14632.53452.70822.77633.90224.21864.23294.70341.0923
H42.75792.50831.09641.76732.16963.06582.78933.03542.58064.23354.78294.48914.89421.7734
H53.37623.60691.09381.76732.17122.49592.80352.52603.16344.20054.38594.76534.88801.7742
C61.42421.95361.52222.16962.17121.09621.52802.14542.14632.55192.83892.79393.50012.1613
H71.99432.80482.14633.06582.49591.09622.14682.51063.04782.74672.58913.05773.76482.4871
C82.44062.65832.53452.78932.80351.52802.14681.09671.09941.52372.17082.16852.17353.4805
H93.36793.62032.70823.03542.52602.14542.51061.09671.75402.16082.50543.07332.51803.7229
H102.71392.52322.77632.58063.16342.14633.04781.09941.75402.16303.07732.54092.48943.7633
C112.97583.33433.90224.23354.20052.55192.74671.52372.16082.16301.09461.09231.09334.7057
H123.38053.97454.21864.78294.38592.83892.58912.17082.50543.07731.09461.76431.76674.9099
H132.65422.95094.23294.48914.76532.79393.05772.16853.07332.54091.09231.76431.77184.8970
H143.96124.16614.70344.89424.88803.50013.76482.17352.51802.48941.09331.76671.77185.6056
H152.65022.88081.09231.77341.77422.16132.48713.48053.72293.76334.70574.90994.89705.6056

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 111.036 O1 C6 H7 103.853
O1 C6 C8 111.474 H2 O1 C6 108.291
C3 C6 H7 109.023 C3 C6 C8 112.384
H4 C3 H5 107.587 H4 C3 C6 110.843
H4 C3 H15 108.242 H5 C3 C6 111.134
H5 C3 H15 108.495 C6 C3 H15 110.432
C6 C8 H9 108.530 C6 C8 H10 108.449
C6 C8 C11 113.487 H7 C6 C8 108.671
C8 C11 H12 110.950 C8 C11 H13 110.901
C8 C11 H14 111.251 H9 C8 H10 106.008
H9 C8 C11 110.033 H10 C8 C11 110.045
H12 C11 H13 107.558 H12 C11 H14 107.712
H13 C11 H14 108.320
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.487      
2 H 0.338      
3 C -0.569      
4 H 0.158      
5 H 0.168      
6 C 0.028      
7 H 0.156      
8 C -0.200      
9 H 0.161      
10 H 0.156      
11 C -0.612      
12 H 0.165      
13 H 0.187      
14 H 0.164      
15 H 0.187      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.193 -1.470 0.973 1.773
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.658 0.319 -0.799
y 0.319 -36.248 2.555
z -0.799 2.555 -31.000
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.034 0.319 -0.799
y 0.319 -3.919 2.555
z -0.799 2.555 3.953
Polar
3z2-r27.905
x2-y22.590
xy0.319
xz-0.799
yz2.555


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.412
(<r2>)1/2 12.100