return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.941740
Energy at 298.15K-272.955163
Nuclear repulsion energy254.848288
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3890 3702 20.01      
2 A 3156 3004 25.30      
3 A 3144 2992 35.52      
4 A 3140 2989 60.12      
5 A 3135 2984 28.31      
6 A 3115 2965 28.36      
7 A 3087 2938 3.39      
8 A 3062 2915 51.54      
9 A 3060 2912 21.10      
10 A 3059 2911 33.84      
11 A 3049 2902 11.87      
12 A 2998 2854 49.40      
13 A 1517 1444 9.60      
14 A 1508 1436 7.96      
15 A 1507 1434 1.12      
16 A 1505 1433 9.56      
17 A 1502 1429 1.91      
18 A 1490 1418 0.56      
19 A 1433 1364 20.08      
20 A 1423 1355 3.80      
21 A 1420 1352 26.29      
22 A 1396 1329 5.37      
23 A 1378 1312 4.90      
24 A 1332 1268 0.80      
25 A 1312 1249 16.96      
26 A 1287 1225 6.49      
27 A 1248 1188 16.23      
28 A 1191 1133 14.95      
29 A 1158 1102 36.52      
30 A 1106 1053 34.77      
31 A 1104 1051 22.45      
32 A 1059 1008 3.26      
33 A 1012 963 4.42      
34 A 974 927 9.29      
35 A 925 880 22.53      
36 A 881 838 0.56      
37 A 847 807 0.13      
38 A 751 714 3.01      
39 A 493 469 7.70      
40 A 451 430 1.69      
41 A 415 395 9.99      
42 A 322 307 1.39      
43 A 284 271 123.61      
44 A 264 251 2.16      
45 A 247 235 1.30      
46 A 184 175 1.78      
47 A 114 109 0.04      
48 A 80 76 0.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36507.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34747.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.23390 0.05777 0.04981

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.528 1.289 0.205
H2 -0.865 2.091 -0.128
H3 -2.535 1.532 -0.152
H4 -1.547 1.281 1.299
O5 -1.977 -1.094 0.079
H6 -2.867 -0.849 -0.190
C7 -1.077 -0.065 -0.325
H8 -1.043 -0.024 -1.426
C9 0.296 -0.491 0.179
H10 0.271 -0.512 1.276
C11 2.809 -0.150 0.143
H12 3.624 0.489 -0.210
H13 2.874 -0.199 1.235
H14 2.986 -1.159 -0.242
C15 1.451 0.381 -0.304
H16 1.427 0.443 -1.400
H17 1.328 1.406 0.063
H18 0.456 -1.525 -0.146

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09331.09531.09402.42722.55311.52242.14912.54872.76194.57055.23054.75945.15433.15613.46822.86233.4610
H21.09331.76141.77713.37943.55772.17542.48782.84783.16864.31234.76704.59125.04012.88453.09662.30543.8500
H31.09531.76141.77312.69392.40432.16952.50393.49503.75375.61046.24695.84576.14214.15174.29473.87104.2766
H41.09401.77711.77312.70412.91532.16113.06302.79112.55384.72885.44454.66245.37353.51704.10293.13183.7385
O52.42723.37942.69392.70410.96171.42502.06862.35282.61194.87835.82675.06574.97293.75074.01654.14332.4804
H62.55313.55772.40432.91530.96171.95922.35233.20413.47995.72886.62725.95055.86094.49104.64464.76933.3909
C71.52242.17542.16952.16111.42501.95921.10221.52282.13983.91484.73434.24914.20762.56662.77182.84532.1241
H82.14912.48782.50393.06302.06862.35231.10222.14193.04404.16164.85014.73824.34962.76452.51433.14392.4773
C92.54872.84783.49502.79112.35283.20411.52282.14191.09722.53703.49122.80102.80351.52612.15572.16291.0959
H102.76193.16863.75372.55382.61193.47992.13983.04401.09722.80333.80162.62203.17712.16513.06762.50371.7562
C114.57054.31235.61044.72884.87835.72883.91484.16162.53702.80331.09351.09451.09441.52532.15442.14982.7413
H125.23054.76706.24695.44455.82676.62724.73434.85013.49123.80161.09351.76671.76712.17762.49872.48753.7546
H134.75944.59125.84574.66245.06575.95054.24914.73822.80102.62201.09451.76671.76522.17443.07312.51753.0844
H145.15435.04016.14215.37354.97295.86094.20764.34962.80353.17711.09441.76711.76522.17462.51643.06922.5581
C153.15612.88454.15173.51703.75074.49102.56662.76451.52612.16511.52532.17762.17442.17461.09761.09612.1559
H163.46823.09664.29474.10294.01654.64462.77182.51432.15573.06762.15442.49873.07312.51641.09761.75452.5274
H172.86232.30543.87103.13184.14334.76932.84533.14392.16292.50372.14982.48752.51753.06921.09611.75453.0654
H183.46103.85004.27663.73852.48043.39092.12412.47731.09591.75622.74133.75463.08442.55812.15592.52743.0654

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.833 C1 C7 H8 108.886
C1 C7 C9 113.645 H2 C1 H3 107.185
H2 C1 H4 108.675 H2 C1 C7 111.490
H3 C1 H4 108.164 H3 C1 C7 110.896
H4 C1 C7 110.308 O5 C7 H8 109.204
O5 C7 C9 105.858 H6 O5 C7 108.788
C7 C9 H10 108.427 C7 C9 C15 114.666
C7 C9 H18 107.289 H8 C7 C9 108.296
C9 C15 C11 112.488 C9 C15 H16 109.411
C9 C15 H17 110.071 H10 C9 C15 110.173
H10 C9 H18 106.402 C11 C15 H16 109.362
C11 C15 H17 109.093 H12 C11 H13 107.698
H12 C11 H14 107.738 H12 C11 C15 111.448
H13 C11 H14 107.496 H13 C11 C15 111.129
H14 C11 C15 111.148 C15 C9 H18 109.528
H16 C15 H17 106.218
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.623      
2 H 0.168      
3 H 0.155      
4 H 0.182      
5 O -0.511      
6 H 0.342      
7 C 0.286      
8 H 0.136      
9 C -0.461      
10 H 0.169      
11 C -0.659      
12 H 0.166      
13 H 0.167      
14 H 0.167      
15 C -0.175      
16 H 0.160      
17 H 0.156      
18 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.280 1.514 -0.790 1.731
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.169 -2.135 1.867
y -2.135 -42.944 0.864
z 1.867 0.864 -40.103
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.355 -2.135 1.867
y -2.135 -4.808 0.864
z 1.867 0.864 -0.547
Polar
3z2-r2-1.093
x2-y26.775
xy-2.135
xz1.867
yz0.864


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 239.129
(<r2>)1/2 15.464