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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-954.839869
Energy at 298.15K-954.850553
Nuclear repulsion energy334.886178
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3076 2948 0.00      
2 Ag 3050 2923 0.00      
3 Ag 2720 2606 0.00      
4 Ag 1474 1413 0.00      
5 Ag 1471 1409 0.00      
6 Ag 1401 1343 0.00      
7 Ag 1261 1209 0.00      
8 Ag 1125 1078 0.00      
9 Ag 1083 1038 0.00      
10 Ag 866 830 0.00      
11 Ag 781 748 0.00      
12 Ag 337 323 0.00      
13 Ag 207 199 0.00      
14 Au 3142 3011 41.85      
15 Au 3106 2977 11.75      
16 Au 1312 1258 1.23      
17 Au 1097 1051 3.44      
18 Au 889 852 1.85      
19 Au 753 722 4.75      
20 Au 197 189 35.50      
21 Au 105 100 9.12      
22 Au 52 50 4.75      
23 Bg 3138 3008 0.00      
24 Bg 3088 2959 0.00      
25 Bg 1326 1271 0.00      
26 Bg 1249 1197 0.00      
27 Bg 1033 990 0.00      
28 Bg 783 750 0.00      
29 Bg 193 185 0.00      
30 Bg 137 131 0.00      
31 Bu 3078 2950 59.54      
32 Bu 3055 2928 17.12      
33 Bu 2719 2606 13.21      
34 Bu 1488 1426 4.63      
35 Bu 1468 1406 2.21      
36 Bu 1339 1283 33.15      
37 Bu 1217 1166 25.68      
38 Bu 1075 1030 0.01      
39 Bu 897 860 2.66      
40 Bu 743 712 4.39      
41 Bu 391 374 4.68      
42 Bu 101 97 3.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29011.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27801.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.47752 0.01877 0.01830

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.319 3.168 0.000
S2 -1.319 -3.168 0.000
C3 1.408 1.338 0.000
C4 -1.408 -1.338 0.000
C5 0.000 0.763 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.763 0.000
H7 2.653 3.393 0.000
H8 -2.653 -3.393 0.000
H9 -0.545 1.136 0.883
H10 -0.545 1.136 -0.883
H11 0.545 -1.136 0.883
H12 0.545 -1.136 -0.883
H13 -1.959 -1.004 -0.891
H14 -1.959 -1.004 0.891
H15 1.959 1.004 -0.891
H16 1.959 1.004 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.86351.83265.26712.74304.14651.35317.67002.89582.89584.46124.46125.38035.38032.42662.4266
S26.86355.26711.83264.14652.74307.67001.35314.46124.46122.89582.89582.42662.42665.38035.3803
C31.83265.26713.88511.52132.52932.40296.23532.15352.15352.76472.76474.19774.19771.09971.0997
C45.26711.83263.88512.52931.52136.23532.40292.76472.76472.15352.15351.09971.09974.19774.1977
C52.74304.14651.52132.52931.52603.73594.93091.10281.10282.16382.16382.78492.78492.16592.1659
C64.14652.74302.52931.52131.52604.93093.73592.16382.16381.10281.10282.16592.16592.78492.7849
H71.35317.67002.40296.23533.73594.93098.61474.01314.01315.07305.07306.43466.43462.64282.6428
H87.67001.35316.23532.40294.93093.73598.61475.07305.07304.01314.01312.64282.64286.43466.4346
H92.89584.46122.15352.76471.10282.16384.01315.07301.76632.51963.07703.11892.56483.07222.5078
H102.89584.46122.15352.76471.10282.16384.01315.07301.76633.07702.51962.56483.11892.50783.0722
H114.46122.89582.76472.15352.16381.10285.07304.01312.51963.07701.76633.07222.50783.11892.5648
H124.46122.89582.76472.15352.16381.10285.07304.01313.07702.51961.76632.50783.07222.56483.1189
H135.38032.42664.19771.09972.78492.16596.43462.64283.11892.56483.07222.50781.78294.40304.7503
H145.38032.42664.19771.09972.78492.16596.43462.64282.56483.11892.50783.07221.78294.75034.4030
H152.42665.38031.09974.19772.16592.78492.64286.43463.07222.50783.11892.56484.40304.75031.7829
H162.42665.38031.09974.19772.16592.78492.64286.43462.50783.07222.56483.11894.75034.40301.7829

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.393 S1 C3 H15 109.125
S1 C3 H16 109.125 S2 C4 C6 109.393
S2 C4 H13 109.125 S2 C4 H14 109.125
C3 S1 H7 96.768 C3 C5 C6 112.202
C3 C5 H9 109.271 C3 C5 H10 109.271
C4 S2 H8 96.768 C4 C6 C5 112.202
C4 C6 H11 109.271 C4 C6 H12 109.271
C5 C3 H15 110.425 C5 C3 H16 110.425
C5 C6 H11 109.752 C5 C6 H12 109.752
C6 C4 H13 110.425 C6 C4 H14 110.425
C6 C5 H9 109.752 C6 C5 H10 109.752
H9 C5 H10 106.421 H11 C6 H12 106.421
H13 C4 H14 108.317 H15 C3 H16 108.317
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.115      
2 S -0.115      
3 C -0.164      
4 C -0.164      
5 C -0.071      
6 C -0.071      
7 H 0.091      
8 H 0.091      
9 H 0.053      
10 H 0.053      
11 H 0.053      
12 H 0.053      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.076      
15 H 0.076      
16 H 0.076      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.735 3.437 0.000
y 3.437 -64.515 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.301
Traceless
 xyz
x 15.173 3.437 0.000
y 3.437 -14.497 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.676
Polar
3z2-r2-1.352
x2-y219.780
xy3.437
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 532.524
(<r2>)1/2 23.076