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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-449.197500
Energy at 298.15K-449.208782
Nuclear repulsion energy245.536692
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3049 2910 0.00      
2 A1 1321 1261 0.00      
3 A1 591 564 0.00      
4 A2 156 149 0.00      
5 E 3124 2982 0.00      
5 E 3124 2982 0.00      
6 E 1481 1414 0.00      
6 E 1481 1414 0.00      
7 E 845 807 0.00      
7 E 845 807 0.00      
8 E 179 171 0.00      
8 E 179 171 0.00      
9 T1 3125 2982 0.00      
9 T1 3125 2982 0.00      
9 T1 3125 2982 0.00      
10 T1 1477 1410 0.00      
10 T1 1477 1410 0.00      
10 T1 1477 1410 0.00      
11 T1 701 669 0.00      
11 T1 701 669 0.00      
11 T1 701 669 0.00      
12 T1 164 156 0.00      
12 T1 164 156 0.00      
12 T1 164 156 0.00      
13 T2 3128 2985 46.53      
13 T2 3128 2985 46.53      
13 T2 3128 2985 46.53      
14 T2 3046 2907 12.05      
14 T2 3046 2907 12.05      
14 T2 3046 2907 12.05      
15 T2 1496 1428 11.43      
15 T2 1496 1428 11.43      
15 T2 1496 1428 11.43      
16 T2 1311 1251 46.90      
16 T2 1311 1251 46.90      
16 T2 1311 1251 46.90      
17 T2 902 861 138.53      
17 T2 902 861 138.53      
17 T2 902 861 138.53      
18 T2 708 676 11.81      
18 T2 708 676 11.81      
18 T2 708 676 11.81      
19 T2 221 211 2.80      
19 T2 221 211 2.80      
19 T2 221 211 2.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32604.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31117.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.10286 0.10286 0.10286

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.087 1.087 1.087
C3 -1.087 -1.087 1.087
C4 -1.087 1.087 -1.087
C5 1.087 -1.087 -1.087
H6 1.734 0.488 1.734
H7 1.734 1.734 0.488
H8 0.488 1.734 1.734
H9 -1.734 -1.734 0.488
H10 -0.488 -1.734 1.734
H11 -1.734 -0.488 1.734
H12 -1.734 0.488 -1.734
H13 -1.734 1.734 -0.488
H14 -0.488 1.734 -1.734
H15 1.734 -1.734 -0.488
H16 0.488 -1.734 -1.734
H17 1.734 -0.488 -1.734

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.88321.88321.88321.88322.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.50042.5004
C21.88323.07533.07533.07531.09341.09341.09344.03473.29543.29544.03473.29543.29543.29544.03473.2954
C31.88323.07533.07533.07533.29544.03473.29541.09341.09341.09343.29543.29544.03473.29543.29544.0347
C41.88323.07533.07533.07534.03473.29543.29543.29544.03473.29541.09341.09341.09344.03473.29543.2954
C51.88323.07533.07533.07533.29543.29544.03473.29543.29544.03473.29544.03473.29541.09341.09341.0934
H62.50041.09343.29544.03473.29541.76191.76194.30323.14263.60284.90464.30324.30323.14264.30323.6028
H72.50041.09344.03473.29543.29541.76191.76194.90464.30324.30324.30323.60283.14263.60284.30323.1426
H82.50041.09343.29543.29544.03471.76191.76194.30323.60283.14264.30323.14263.60284.30324.90464.3032
H92.50044.03471.09343.29543.29544.30324.90464.30321.76191.76193.14263.60284.30323.60283.14264.3032
H102.50043.29541.09344.03473.29543.14264.30323.60281.76191.76194.30324.30324.90463.14263.60284.3032
H112.50043.29541.09343.29544.03473.60284.30323.14261.76191.76193.60283.14264.30324.30324.30324.9046
H122.50044.03473.29541.09343.29544.90464.30324.30323.14264.30323.60281.76191.76194.30323.14263.6028
H132.50043.29543.29541.09344.03474.30323.60283.14263.60284.30323.14261.76191.76194.90464.30324.3032
H142.50043.29544.03471.09343.29544.30323.14263.60284.30324.90464.30321.76191.76194.30323.60283.1426
H152.50043.29543.29544.03471.09343.14263.60284.30323.60283.14264.30324.30324.90464.30321.76191.7619
H162.50044.03473.29543.29541.09344.30324.30324.90463.14263.60284.30323.14264.30323.60281.76191.7619
H172.50043.29544.03473.29541.09343.60283.14264.30324.30324.30324.90463.60284.30323.14261.76191.7619

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.508 Si1 C2 H7 111.508
Si1 C2 H8 111.508 Si1 C3 H9 111.508
Si1 C3 H10 111.508 Si1 C3 H11 111.508
Si1 C4 H12 111.508 Si1 C4 H13 111.508
Si1 C4 H14 111.508 Si1 C5 H15 111.508
Si1 C5 H16 111.508 Si1 C5 H17 111.508
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.359 H6 C2 H8 107.359
H7 C2 H8 107.359 H9 C3 H10 107.359
H9 C3 H11 107.359 H10 C3 H11 107.359
H12 C4 H13 107.359 H12 C4 H14 107.359
H13 C4 H14 107.359 H15 C5 H16 107.359
H15 C5 H17 107.359 H16 C5 H17 107.359
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 1.281      
2 C -1.017      
3 C -1.017      
4 C -1.017      
5 C -1.017      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.232      
9 H 0.232      
10 H 0.232      
11 H 0.232      
12 H 0.232      
13 H 0.232      
14 H 0.232      
15 H 0.232      
16 H 0.232      
17 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.261 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.261 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.261
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.150 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.150


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.535
(<r2>)1/2 13.658