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All results from a given calculation for HClO3 (Chloric Acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-682.794704
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-682.794704
Nuclear repulsion energy190.417645
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3425 3252 33.59      
2 A' 1168 1109 51.90      
3 A' 1002 951 45.15      
4 A' 624 592 172.71      
5 A' 503 478 25.02      
6 A' 391 371 18.24      
7 A" 1176 1117 159.63      
8 A" 395 375 69.48      
9 A" 12i 11i 73.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4335.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4117.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.29656 0.26656 0.16066

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 0.357 0.129 0.000
O2 -0.202 -1.511 0.000
H3 -1.207 -1.472 0.000
O4 -0.202 0.710 1.241
O5 -0.202 0.710 -1.241

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 H3 O4 O5
Cl11.73262.23801.48011.4801
O21.73261.00512.54422.5442
H32.23801.00512.70392.7039
O41.48012.54422.70392.4820
O51.48012.54422.70392.4820

picture of Chloric Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O2 H5 34.286 O2 Cl1 O3 25.489
O2 Cl1 O4 104.456 O3 Cl1 O4 90.968
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.122      
2 O -0.569      
3 H 0.376      
4 O -0.464      
5 O -0.464      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.079 -1.054 0.000 1.056
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.949 3.635 0.000
y 3.635 -30.283 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.791
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.588 3.635 0.000
y 3.635 -1.913 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.675
Polar
3z2-r2-11.349
x2-y26.334
xy3.635
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.247 0.375 0.000
y 0.375 3.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.547


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.144
(<r2>)1/2 8.726

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-682.794707
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-682.794707
Nuclear repulsion energy190.421957
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3425 3252 33.55      
2 A 1177 1118 157.44      
3 A 1167 1108 54.27      
4 A 1002 952 44.85      
5 A 623 591 172.51      
6 A 503 478 25.13      
7 A 396 376 59.35      
8 A 390 370 28.02      
9 A 29i 27i 74.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4327.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4109.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.29666 0.26648 0.16065

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.168 0.002 -0.340
O2 1.523 -0.046 0.035
H3 1.596 -0.005 1.037
O4 -0.643 1.261 0.276
O5 -0.724 -1.219 0.283

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 H3 O4 O5
Cl11.73312.23811.48031.4795
O21.73311.00502.54152.5472
H32.23811.00502.68252.7252
O41.48032.54152.68252.4816
O51.47952.54722.72522.4816

picture of Chloric Acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O2 H5 34.193 O2 Cl1 O3 25.487
O2 Cl1 O4 104.270 O3 Cl1 O4 89.964
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.122      
2 O -0.569      
3 H 0.376      
4 O -0.466      
5 O -0.463      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.054 0.028 -0.040 1.055
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.409 0.035 4.237
y 0.035 -32.789 -0.015
z 4.237 -0.015 -24.823
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.603 0.035 4.237
y 0.035 -5.673 -0.015
z 4.237 -0.015 6.276
Polar
3z2-r212.551
x2-y23.380
xy0.035
xz4.237
yz-0.015


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.860 0.009 0.198
y 0.009 3.546 0.013
z 0.198 0.013 2.182


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.145
(<r2>)1/2 8.726