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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-591.324871
Energy at 298.15K-591.337815
HF Energy-590.803134
Nuclear repulsion energy301.639377
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3196 3051 11.78      
2 A 3164 3020 31.16      
3 A 3163 3019 32.51      
4 A 3153 3009 29.32      
5 A 3149 3006 19.95      
6 A 3124 2982 13.90      
7 A 3112 2971 10.22      
8 A 3086 2945 15.93      
9 A 3084 2944 11.26      
10 A 3076 2937 13.45      
11 A 3069 2929 12.59      
12 A 2468 2355 36.09      
13 A 1609 1535 7.89      
14 A 1602 1529 10.09      
15 A 1601 1528 3.71      
16 A 1599 1527 3.95      
17 A 1583 1511 2.39      
18 A 1565 1494 7.24      
19 A 1494 1426 0.46      
20 A 1492 1424 14.20      
21 A 1443 1377 1.87      
22 A 1421 1356 1.59      
23 A 1395 1332 0.59      
24 A 1371 1308 11.48      
25 A 1330 1269 13.14      
26 A 1292 1233 4.38      
27 A 1223 1167 0.30      
28 A 1182 1128 3.15      
29 A 1120 1069 1.83      
30 A 1064 1015 2.48      
31 A 1044 996 4.64      
32 A 1026 980 5.43      
33 A 942 899 0.62      
34 A 897 856 4.26      
35 A 881 841 3.86      
36 A 829 791 2.33      
37 A 770 735 8.43      
38 A 701 669 2.50      
39 A 468 447 0.17      
40 A 401 383 0.13      
41 A 391 373 1.04      
42 A 268 256 0.08      
43 A 247 236 0.88      
44 A 226 216 0.09      
45 A 204 194 2.52      
46 A 147 140 19.14      
47 A 106 101 0.28      
48 A 68 65 12.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35921.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34287.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.14668 0.04850 0.03905

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.019 1.915 0.002
H2 -1.014 2.084 -0.320
H3 0.092 2.142 1.072
H4 0.675 2.600 -0.547
S5 -2.260 -0.404 -0.171
H6 -2.741 -1.514 0.478
C7 -0.464 -0.536 0.501
H8 -0.477 -0.297 1.568
H9 -0.141 -1.567 0.350
C10 0.452 0.448 -0.250
H11 0.385 0.233 -1.325
C12 2.533 -1.119 -0.218
H13 3.590 -1.170 0.065
H14 2.013 -1.951 0.267
H15 2.459 -1.249 -1.304
C16 1.928 0.247 0.197
H17 2.528 1.051 -0.250
H18 1.983 0.368 1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09451.09691.09593.25524.42732.54742.75473.50251.54982.17313.94634.71994.35744.20342.54252.66572.8116
H21.09451.77921.77972.78644.07042.80023.08573.81302.19732.52794.77985.65105.07744.91263.50633.68973.8092
H31.09691.77921.78093.68224.66362.79442.55293.78572.17903.07874.27294.92204.59224.76952.77982.97882.6018
H41.09591.77971.78094.21595.44463.49723.76684.33952.18362.50804.17044.80524.81254.30942.76792.43373.1719
S53.25522.78643.68224.21591.37331.92172.49282.47282.84342.95524.84605.90484.56484.92584.25385.00434.5525
H64.42734.07044.66365.44461.37332.47822.79242.60433.81794.00995.33456.35444.77855.50334.99805.90525.1495
C72.54742.80022.79443.49721.92172.47821.09321.09081.54032.15643.13704.12712.86203.50872.53533.46922.7251
H82.75473.08572.55293.76682.49282.79241.09321.79112.17293.06503.59474.42303.25944.21532.82043.76132.5632
H93.50253.81303.78574.33952.47282.60431.09081.79112.18432.51492.76973.76292.18883.09742.75523.78583.0221
C101.54982.19732.17902.18362.84343.81791.54032.17292.18431.09862.60533.54512.90812.83171.55532.16172.1718
H112.17312.52793.07872.50802.95524.00992.15643.06502.51491.09862.76943.76523.15512.54942.16782.53313.0663
C123.94634.77984.27294.17044.84605.33453.13703.59472.76972.60532.76941.09571.09431.09591.55062.17002.1867
H134.71995.65104.92204.80525.90486.35444.12714.42303.76293.54513.76521.09571.77181.77712.18862.48202.5391
H144.35745.07744.59224.81254.56484.77852.86203.25942.18882.90813.15511.09431.77181.77702.20033.08892.5338
H154.20344.91264.76954.30944.92585.50333.50874.21533.09742.83172.54941.09591.77711.77702.18472.53063.0917
C162.54253.50632.77982.76794.25384.99802.53532.82042.75521.55532.16781.55062.18862.20032.18471.09831.0988
H172.66573.68972.97882.43375.00435.90523.46923.76133.78582.16172.53312.17002.48203.08892.53061.09831.7688
H182.81163.80922.60183.17194.55255.14952.72512.56323.02212.17183.06632.18672.53912.53383.09171.09881.7688

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.046 C1 C10 H11 109.085
C1 C10 C16 109.931 H2 C1 H3 108.559
H2 C1 H4 108.687 H2 C1 C10 111.230
H3 C1 H4 108.608 H3 C1 C10 109.641
H4 C1 C10 110.059 S5 C7 H8 108.403
S5 C7 H9 107.093 S5 C7 C10 109.946
H6 S5 C7 96.118 C7 C10 H11 108.440
C7 C10 C16 109.968 H8 C7 H9 110.193
H8 C7 C10 110.043 H9 C7 C10 111.083
C10 C16 C12 114.029 C10 C16 H17 107.854
C10 C16 H18 108.602 H11 C10 C16 108.309
C12 C16 H17 108.803 C12 C16 H18 110.082
H13 C12 H14 108.007 H13 C12 H15 108.365
H13 C12 C16 110.410 H14 C12 H15 108.454
H14 C12 C16 111.423 H15 C12 C16 110.093
H17 C16 H18 107.234
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.515     -0.546
2 H 0.208     0.184
3 H 0.178     0.130
4 H 0.182     0.124
5 S 0.012     -0.371
6 H 0.064     0.226
7 C -0.555     -0.431
8 H 0.213     0.183
9 H 0.222     0.184
10 C -0.253     0.340
11 H 0.204     0.035
12 C -0.536     -0.236
13 H 0.186     0.082
14 H 0.180     0.053
15 H 0.184     0.059
16 C -0.345     -0.114
17 H 0.190     0.050
18 H 0.180     0.048


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.530 -0.792 0.974 1.979
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.544 -0.820 1.001 2.014


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.610 2.592 -2.088
y 2.592 -47.594 -1.627
z -2.088 -1.627 -49.524
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.051 2.592 -2.088
y 2.592 2.972 -1.627
z -2.088 -1.627 0.078
Polar
3z2-r20.156
x2-y2-4.015
xy2.592
xz-2.088
yz-1.627


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.697 0.533 0.231
y 0.533 9.139 -0.477
z 0.231 -0.477 7.851


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 295.074
(<r2>)1/2 17.178