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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.110551
Energy at 298.15K-208.116657
HF Energy-208.110551
Nuclear repulsion energy119.455821
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3528 3462 25.04      
2 A' 3066 3008 7.99      
3 A' 2967 2912 45.23      
4 A' 2825 2772 97.14      
5 A' 1834 1800 389.27      
6 A' 1488 1460 29.85      
7 A' 1441 1414 15.01      
8 A' 1404 1377 6.70      
9 A' 1338 1313 18.12      
10 A' 1273 1249 40.40      
11 A' 1162 1140 16.15      
12 A' 995 976 45.97      
13 A' 610 599 16.74      
14 A' 337 331 8.88      
15 A" 3035 2978 19.43      
16 A" 1422 1396 8.51      
17 A" 1106 1085 0.01      
18 A" 995 977 0.69      
19 A" 633 621 122.88      
20 A" 229 225 1.46      
21 A" 136 133 0.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15912.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15614.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
1.48249 0.14735 0.13756

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.278 -0.750 0.000
O2 1.396 -1.231 0.000
N3 0.000 0.574 0.000
C4 -1.319 1.123 0.000
H5 -0.666 -1.362 0.000
H6 0.815 1.189 0.000
H7 -2.040 0.288 0.000
H8 -1.519 1.738 0.896
H9 -1.519 1.738 -0.896

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21701.35322.46201.12492.01252.53963.19763.1976
O21.21702.28193.59372.06622.48883.75654.25644.2564
N31.35322.28191.42872.04751.02152.05952.11312.1131
C42.46203.59371.42872.57002.13531.10351.10471.1047
H51.12492.06622.04752.57002.95022.14713.33813.3381
H62.01252.48881.02152.13532.95022.99392.56002.5600
H72.53963.75652.05951.10352.14712.99391.78241.7824
H83.19764.25642.11311.10473.33812.56001.78241.7916
H93.19764.25642.11311.10473.33812.56001.78241.7916

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.479 C1 N3 H6 115.171
O2 C1 N3 125.121 O2 C1 H5 123.787
N3 C1 H5 111.092 N3 C4 H7 108.160
N3 C4 H8 112.411 N3 C4 H9 112.411
C4 N3 H6 120.349 H7 C4 H8 107.642
H7 C4 H9 107.642 H8 C4 H9 108.361
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.300      
2 O -0.417      
3 N -0.422      
4 C -0.313      
5 H 0.075      
6 H 0.289      
7 H 0.163      
8 H 0.162      
9 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.716 2.840 0.000 3.930
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.777 3.705 0.000
y 3.705 -24.095 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.560
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.449 3.705 0.000
y 3.705 1.073 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.376
Polar
3z2-r20.752
x2-y2-1.681
xy3.705
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.757 -1.107 0.000
y -1.107 5.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.081


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.254
(<r2>)1/2 9.394

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.110551
Energy at 298.15K-208.116657
HF Energy-208.110551
Nuclear repulsion energy119.455821
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
1.48249 0.14735 0.13756

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.112891
Energy at 298.15K-208.119052
HF Energy-208.112891
Nuclear repulsion energy122.005831
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3564 3497 24.45      
2 A 3084 3026 0.17      
3 A 3050 2993 18.19      
4 A 2977 2922 37.91      
5 A 2876 2822 109.91      
6 A 1812 1778 255.74      
7 A 1519 1490 84.10      
8 A 1446 1419 10.49      
9 A 1436 1409 25.60      
10 A 1375 1349 16.40      
11 A 1360 1335 15.22      
12 A 1206 1183 36.42      
13 A 1115 1095 23.53      
14 A 1110 1089 0.11      
15 A 995 977 27.19      
16 A 974 956 0.03      
17 A 761 747 0.00      
18 A 546 536 51.74      
19 A 305 299 16.23      
20 A 300 294 68.09      
21 A 133 130 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15971.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15672.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
0.65141 0.21214 0.16512

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.854 0.443 0.005
O2 1.349 -0.675 -0.001
N3 -0.476 0.663 -0.019
C4 -1.390 -0.447 0.005
H5 1.451 1.386 0.015
H6 -0.822 1.618 0.053
H7 -2.403 -0.092 -0.229
H8 -1.076 -1.187 -0.748
H9 -1.393 -0.946 0.989

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22201.34812.41331.11732.04743.30862.63542.8179
O21.22202.26292.74822.06363.15793.80392.58862.9276
N31.34812.26291.43802.05891.01812.08032.07712.1083
C42.41332.74821.43803.38132.14211.09881.10121.1035
H51.11732.06362.05893.38132.28564.13553.68673.8048
H62.04743.15791.01812.14212.28562.34582.92812.7883
H73.30863.80392.08031.09884.13552.34581.79741.7980
H82.63542.58862.07711.10123.68672.92811.79741.7820
H92.81792.92762.10831.10353.80482.78831.79801.7820

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.004 C1 N3 H6 119.177
O2 C1 N3 123.328 O2 C1 H5 123.737
N3 C1 H5 112.929 N3 C4 H7 109.455
N3 C4 H8 109.055 N3 C4 H9 111.427
C4 N3 H6 120.455 H7 C4 H8 109.565
H7 C4 H9 109.451 H8 C4 H9 107.857
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.297      
2 O -0.414      
3 N -0.438      
4 C -0.319      
5 H 0.087      
6 H 0.283      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.193      
9 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.814 2.481 0.000 3.751
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.108 2.101 -0.000
y 2.101 -21.818 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -24.569
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.915 2.101 -0.000
y 2.101 3.021 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -1.106
Polar
3z2-r2-2.213
x2-y2-3.290
xy2.101
xz-0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.251 0.012 0.000
y 0.012 5.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.064


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.900
(<r2>)1/2 8.769