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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.902017
Energy at 298.15K-229.907859
Nuclear repulsion energy152.773135
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3127 3064 4.88      
2 A' 3095 3032 14.18      
3 A' 3057 2995 6.52      
4 A' 2973 2913 4.98      
5 A' 2819 2762 112.67      
6 A' 1713 1678 222.65      
7 A' 1694 1659 53.59      
8 A' 1462 1432 25.81      
9 A' 1398 1369 30.61      
10 A' 1386 1358 2.07      
11 A' 1309 1282 4.23      
12 A' 1265 1239 8.12      
13 A' 1176 1152 46.56      
14 A' 1140 1117 3.93      
15 A' 951 931 33.87      
16 A' 538 527 9.51      
17 A' 466 456 3.23      
18 A' 206 202 5.91      
19 A" 3040 2978 5.01      
20 A" 1453 1423 18.73      
21 A" 1058 1037 0.53      
22 A" 1010 989 8.42      
23 A" 984 964 38.92      
24 A" 802 786 0.37      
25 A" 307 301 8.89      
26 A" 203 199 1.07      
27 A" 137 134 0.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19383.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9797) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18989.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G
ABC
1.09527 0.07289 0.06923

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.365 -0.506 0.000
C2 0.897 -0.660 0.000
C3 0.000 0.345 0.000
C4 -1.417 0.059 0.000
O5 -2.314 0.918 0.000
H6 -1.668 -1.036 0.000
H7 0.308 1.398 0.000
H8 0.504 -1.692 0.000
H9 2.669 0.553 0.000
H10 2.818 -0.998 0.883
H11 2.818 -0.998 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.47572.51323.82434.89124.06732.80292.20641.10261.10721.1072
C21.47571.34712.42393.57852.59252.14101.10392.14772.14052.1405
C32.51321.34711.44592.38442.16531.09772.09772.67723.24353.2435
C43.82432.42391.44591.24181.12372.18422.59954.11634.45354.4535
O54.89123.57852.38441.24182.05842.66633.84104.99685.54875.5487
H64.06732.59252.16531.12372.05843.13542.26854.61914.57194.5719
H72.80292.14101.09772.18422.66633.13543.09602.50733.58003.5800
H82.20641.10392.09772.59953.84102.26853.09603.11912.57212.5721
H91.10262.14772.67724.11634.99684.61912.50733.11911.79081.7908
H101.10722.14053.24354.45355.54874.57193.58002.57211.79081.7657
H111.10722.14053.24354.45355.54874.57193.58002.57211.79081.7657

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.773 C1 C2 H8 116.862
C2 C1 H9 112.005 C2 C1 H10 111.136
C2 C1 H11 111.136 C2 C3 C4 120.376
C2 C3 H7 121.931 C3 C2 H8 117.366
C3 C4 O5 124.862 C3 C4 H6 114.260
C4 C3 H7 117.693 O5 C4 H6 120.877
H9 C1 H10 108.274 H9 C1 H11 108.274
H10 C1 H11 105.760
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.580      
2 C -0.102      
3 C -0.097      
4 C 0.094      
5 O -0.365      
6 H 0.118      
7 H 0.173      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.191      
10 H 0.201      
11 H 0.201      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.931 -2.034 0.000 4.425
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.634 3.424 0.000
y 3.424 -29.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.810
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.385 3.424 0.000
y 3.424 3.034 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.351
Polar
3z2-r22.701
x2-y2-4.946
xy3.424
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.652 -2.071 0.000
y -2.071 7.178 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.429


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000