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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.323206
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.323206
Nuclear repulsion energy223.152534
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3137 3017 32.37      
2 A' 3075 2957 33.96      
3 A' 3051 2933 48.75      
4 A' 3048 2931 11.52      
5 A' 3042 2925 6.20      
6 A' 2712 2608 3.70      
7 A' 1483 1426 7.61      
8 A' 1470 1413 0.93      
9 A' 1464 1408 1.68      
10 A' 1459 1403 1.49      
11 A' 1396 1343 4.75      
12 A' 1386 1332 2.94      
13 A' 1320 1269 6.71      
14 A' 1231 1184 17.05      
15 A' 1139 1095 1.53      
16 A' 1095 1053 0.25      
17 A' 1058 1018 0.24      
18 A' 929 893 2.01      
19 A' 854 821 1.30      
20 A' 762 732 3.96      
21 A' 392 377 0.67      
22 A' 324 311 0.78      
23 A' 154 148 1.26      
24 A" 3139 3019 26.48      
25 A" 3130 3010 35.25      
26 A" 3098 2979 15.94      
27 A" 3075 2957 1.30      
28 A" 1471 1414 7.99      
29 A" 1318 1268 0.38      
30 A" 1293 1244 0.54      
31 A" 1215 1168 0.53      
32 A" 1064 1023 0.92      
33 A" 917 882 1.46      
34 A" 784 754 0.00      
35 A" 732 704 3.87      
36 A" 246 236 0.01      
37 A" 176 169 12.67      
38 A" 109 105 0.74      
39 A" 92 89 3.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28918.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27807.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.53270 0.04454 0.04241

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.379 -1.851 0.000
C2 -0.236 -0.983 0.000
C3 0.000 0.520 0.000
C4 -1.303 1.312 0.000
C5 -1.077 2.818 0.000
H6 0.892 -3.114 0.000
H7 -0.802 -1.280 0.892
H8 -0.802 -1.280 -0.892
H9 0.599 0.795 -0.882
H10 0.599 0.795 0.882
H11 -1.901 1.030 0.881
H12 -1.901 1.030 -0.881
H13 -2.029 3.365 0.000
H14 -0.510 3.134 0.887
H15 -0.510 3.134 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.83292.74214.14705.27551.35402.42422.42422.89552.89554.45304.45306.23065.40415.4041
C21.83291.52092.53153.89342.41101.09771.09772.15292.15292.75682.75684.70354.22084.2208
C32.74211.52091.52532.53873.74152.16292.16291.10141.10142.15642.15643.49512.80792.8079
C44.14702.53151.52531.52284.94082.78732.78732.15972.15971.10161.10162.17742.17612.1761
C55.27553.89342.53871.52286.25074.20364.20362.77192.77192.15742.15741.09821.09951.0995
H61.35402.41103.74154.94086.25072.65112.65114.01774.01775.07415.07417.10736.46496.4649
H72.42421.09772.16292.78734.20362.65111.78443.06862.50342.55803.11244.88694.42424.7687
H82.42421.09772.16292.78734.20362.65111.78442.50343.06863.11242.55804.88694.76874.4242
H92.89552.15291.10142.15972.77194.01773.06862.50341.76493.06822.51093.78083.13622.5892
H102.89552.15291.10142.15972.77194.01772.50343.06861.76492.51093.06823.78082.58923.1362
H114.45302.75682.15641.10162.15745.07412.55803.11243.06822.51091.76172.49932.52303.0808
H124.45302.75682.15641.10162.15745.07413.11242.55802.51093.06821.76172.49933.08082.5230
H136.23064.70353.49512.17741.09827.10734.88694.88693.78083.78082.49932.49931.77491.7749
H145.40414.22082.80792.17611.09956.46494.42424.76873.13622.58922.52303.08081.77491.7745
H155.40414.22082.80792.17611.09956.46494.76874.42422.58923.13623.08082.52301.77491.7745

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.339 S1 C2 H7 109.037
S1 C2 H8 109.037 C2 S1 H6 97.180
C2 C3 C4 112.407 C2 C3 H9 109.328
C2 C3 H10 109.328 C3 C2 H7 110.331
C3 C2 H8 110.331 C3 C4 C5 112.791
C3 C4 H11 109.283 C3 C4 H12 109.283
C4 C3 H9 109.555 C4 C3 H10 109.555
C4 C5 H13 111.321 C4 C5 H14 111.145
C4 C5 H15 111.145 C5 C4 H11 109.539
C5 C4 H12 109.539 H7 C2 H8 108.739
H9 C3 H10 106.493 H11 C4 H12 106.189
H13 C5 H14 107.726 H13 C5 H15 107.726
H14 C5 H15 107.602
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.175      
2 C 0.271      
3 C 0.529      
4 C 0.549      
5 C 0.437      
6 H 0.099      
7 H -0.248      
8 H -0.248      
9 H -0.298      
10 H -0.298      
11 H -0.291      
12 H -0.291      
13 H -0.138      
14 H -0.125      
15 H -0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.766 0.349 0.000 1.801
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.809 2.189 0.000
y 2.189 -39.011 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.172
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.218 2.189 0.000
y 2.189 3.979 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.762
Polar
3z2-r2-1.523
x2-y2-4.798
xy2.189
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.018 -1.643 0.000
y -1.643 12.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.377


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 262.403
(<r2>)1/2 16.199