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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.314583
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.314583
Nuclear repulsion energy341.188387
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3242 3118 0.00 302.93 0.13 0.23
2 Ag 1680 1615 0.00 4.66 0.75 0.86
3 Ag 1294 1244 0.00 33.92 0.06 0.12
4 Ag 1149 1105 0.00 8.11 0.60 0.75
5 Ag 873 840 0.00 40.09 0.05 0.09
6 Ag 453 436 0.00 5.31 0.32 0.48
7 Au 958 921 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 433 417 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 811 780 0.00 0.38 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3227 3103 3.61 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1544 1485 274.88 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1223 1176 177.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1020 981 6.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 746 718 61.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 939 903 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 714 686 0.00 0.87 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 376 362 0.00 2.94 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3242 3117 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1451 1395 0.62 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1384 1331 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1098 1056 11.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 348 334 4.42 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3230 3106 0.00 119.02 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1686 1621 0.00 8.89 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1281 1232 0.00 1.41 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 642 617 0.00 5.28 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 442 425 0.00 0.04 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 855 822 78.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 514 494 20.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 159 153 1.61 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18505.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17794.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.18835 0.04751 0.03794

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.366
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.366
C3 0.000 1.216 0.697
C4 0.000 -1.216 0.697
C5 0.000 -1.216 -0.697
C6 0.000 1.216 -0.697
F7 0.000 0.000 2.716
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.716
H9 0.000 2.146 1.263
H10 0.000 -2.146 1.263
H11 0.000 -2.146 -1.263
H12 0.000 2.146 -1.263

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73171.38751.38752.39432.39431.35024.08192.14872.14873.39343.3934
C22.73172.39432.39431.38751.38754.08191.35023.39343.39342.14872.1487
C31.38752.39432.43122.80251.39392.35683.62301.08913.40913.89132.1694
C41.38752.39432.43121.39392.80252.35683.62303.40911.08912.16943.8913
C52.39431.38752.80251.39392.43123.62302.35683.89132.16941.08913.4091
C62.39431.38751.39392.80252.43123.62302.35682.16943.89133.40911.0891
F71.35024.08192.35682.35683.62303.62305.43212.59202.59204.52074.5207
F84.08191.35023.62303.62302.35682.35685.43214.52074.52072.59202.5920
H92.14873.39341.08913.40913.89132.16942.59204.52074.29244.98022.5254
H102.14873.39343.40911.08912.16943.89132.59204.52074.29242.52544.9802
H113.39342.14873.89132.16941.08913.40914.52072.59204.98022.52544.2924
H123.39342.14872.16943.89133.40911.08914.52072.59202.52544.98024.2924

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.822 C1 C3 H9 119.882
C1 C4 C5 118.822 C1 C4 H10 119.882
C2 C5 C4 118.822 C2 C5 H11 119.882
C2 C6 C3 118.822 C2 C6 H12 119.882
C3 C1 C4 122.356 C3 C1 F7 118.822
C3 C6 H12 121.296 C4 C1 F7 118.822
C4 C5 H11 121.296 C5 C2 C6 122.356
C5 C2 F8 118.822 C5 C4 H10 121.296
C6 C2 F8 118.822 C6 C3 H9 121.296
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.399      
2 C 0.399      
3 C 0.638      
4 C 0.638      
5 C 0.638      
6 C 0.638      
7 F -0.620      
8 F -0.620      
9 H -0.528      
10 H -0.528      
11 H -0.528      
12 H -0.528      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.751 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.808 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.873
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.411 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.094
Polar
3z2-r2-20.187
x2-y2-9.944
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.329 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.870 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.454


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 255.293
(<r2>)1/2 15.978