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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.039629
Energy at 298.15K-209.045730
HF Energy-209.039629
Nuclear repulsion energy119.822110
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3637 3496 28.15      
2 A' 3132 3010 13.16      
3 A' 3037 2919 51.15      
4 A' 2937 2823 85.79      
5 A' 1828 1757 494.89      
6 A' 1535 1475 22.47      
7 A' 1489 1431 8.11      
8 A' 1462 1405 5.56      
9 A' 1393 1339 11.38      
10 A' 1316 1265 102.77      
11 A' 1179 1133 23.24      
12 A' 1020 980 43.65      
13 A' 620 596 14.19      
14 A' 344 331 8.11      
15 A" 3094 2973 25.26      
16 A" 1478 1420 6.23      
17 A" 1150 1105 0.23      
18 A" 1046 1005 1.17      
19 A" 626 601 108.74      
20 A" 208 200 0.57      
21 A" 112 108 0.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16322.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15685.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.50313 0.14747 0.13778

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.284 -0.751 0.000
O2 1.396 -1.223 0.000
N3 0.000 0.569 0.000
C4 -1.328 1.121 0.000
H5 -0.633 -1.373 0.000
H6 0.795 1.189 0.000
H7 -2.047 0.302 0.000
H8 -1.513 1.731 0.887
H9 -1.513 1.731 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20811.35082.47041.10812.00582.55833.19073.1907
O21.20812.27233.59382.03462.48573.76624.24054.2405
N31.35082.27231.43762.04311.00762.06482.10402.1040
C42.47043.59381.43762.58922.12361.09071.09291.0929
H51.10812.03462.04312.58922.93282.19243.34673.3467
H62.00582.48571.00762.12362.93282.97752.53162.5316
H72.55833.76622.06481.09072.19242.97751.76551.7655
H83.19074.24052.10401.09293.34672.53161.76551.7750
H93.19074.24052.10401.09293.34672.53161.76551.7750

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.711 C1 N3 H6 115.767
O2 C1 N3 125.155 O2 C1 H5 122.840
N3 C1 H5 112.005 N3 C4 H7 108.736
N3 C4 H8 111.776 N3 C4 H9 111.776
C4 N3 H6 119.522 H7 C4 H8 107.907
H7 C4 H9 107.907 H8 C4 H9 108.591
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.138      
2 O -0.328      
3 N -0.098      
4 C -0.184      
5 H 0.025      
6 H 0.150      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.100      
9 H 0.100      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.027 2.796 0.000 4.120
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.465 4.040 0.000
y 4.040 -24.323 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.681
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.963 4.040 0.000
y 4.040 1.250 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.713
Polar
3z2-r21.427
x2-y2-2.142
xy4.040
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.123 -1.086 0.000
y -1.086 6.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.758


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.298
(<r2>)1/2 9.397

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.039629
Energy at 298.15K-209.045730
HF Energy-209.039629
Nuclear repulsion energy119.822110
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.50313 0.14747 0.13778

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.041239
Energy at 298.15K-209.047332
HF Energy-209.041239
Nuclear repulsion energy121.980896
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3676 3533 28.36      
2 A 3162 3039 0.48      
3 A 3104 2983 25.37      
4 A 3046 2927 42.60      
5 A 2956 2841 110.44      
6 A 1818 1747 342.79      
7 A 1566 1505 106.67      
8 A 1495 1437 7.33      
9 A 1490 1432 24.80      
10 A 1435 1379 20.46      
11 A 1421 1365 2.43      
12 A 1239 1190 68.32      
13 A 1160 1115 21.05      
14 A 1152 1107 0.66      
15 A 1029 989 0.00      
16 A 981 943 21.55      
17 A 773 743 0.74      
18 A 545 524 40.30      
19 A 298 287 14.09      
20 A 275 264 65.89      
21 A 83 80 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16352.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15714.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.67210 0.20623 0.16266

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.860 0.433 0.004
O2 1.366 -0.669 -0.000
N3 -0.468 0.655 -0.020
C4 -1.415 -0.438 0.005
H5 1.452 1.363 0.018
H6 -0.796 1.600 0.057
H7 -2.409 -0.053 -0.214
H8 -1.139 -1.175 -0.749
H9 -1.426 -0.935 0.977

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21271.34672.43541.10282.02623.31152.67372.8356
O21.21272.26212.78992.03403.13453.83052.66302.9695
N31.34672.26211.44572.04741.00372.07432.08082.1064
C42.43542.78991.44573.38562.13111.08861.08941.0921
H51.10282.03402.04743.38562.26044.11873.70763.8054
H62.02623.13451.00372.13112.26042.32552.91062.7698
H73.31153.83052.07431.08864.11872.32551.77701.7790
H82.67372.66302.08081.08943.70762.91061.77701.7660
H92.83562.96952.10641.09213.80542.76981.77901.7660

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.378 C1 N3 H6 118.371
O2 C1 N3 124.131 O2 C1 H5 122.841
N3 C1 H5 113.025 N3 C4 H7 109.055
N3 C4 H8 109.531 N3 C4 H9 111.442
C4 N3 H6 119.850 H7 C4 H8 109.354
H7 C4 H9 109.330 H8 C4 H9 108.101
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.146      
2 O -0.343      
3 N -0.121      
4 C -0.202      
5 H 0.043      
6 H 0.150      
7 H 0.100      
8 H 0.127      
9 H 0.100      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.911 2.583 -0.000 3.892
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.583 2.573 0.000
y 2.573 -22.164 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -24.707
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.147 2.573 0.000
y 2.573 2.981 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -0.833
Polar
3z2-r2-1.667
x2-y2-3.419
xy2.573
xz0.000
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.551 -0.035 0.000
y -0.035 5.469 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.752


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.910
(<r2>)1/2 8.827