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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.315367
Energy at 298.15K-270.325018
HF Energy-270.315367
Nuclear repulsion energy236.158897
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3134 3004 6.72      
2 A 3121 2992 24.41      
3 A 3059 2932 26.93      
4 A 3053 2926 2.80      
5 A 1867 1789 250.70      
6 A 1520 1457 2.93      
7 A 1459 1399 0.05      
8 A 1355 1298 0.07      
9 A 1319 1264 2.79      
10 A 1231 1180 0.10      
11 A 1193 1143 0.28      
12 A 1055 1011 0.92      
13 A 969 928 0.39      
14 A 922 883 0.66      
15 A 826 791 0.98      
16 A 718 689 0.78      
17 A 567 543 5.70      
18 A 237 227 0.13      
19 B 3135 3005 29.90      
20 B 3126 2996 33.20      
21 B 3065 2938 43.32      
22 B 3053 2926 7.44      
23 B 1505 1443 7.64      
24 B 1460 1399 24.79      
25 B 1352 1295 1.64      
26 B 1312 1258 10.03      
27 B 1268 1216 5.57      
28 B 1181 1132 17.26      
29 B 1171 1123 60.25      
30 B 989 948 13.16      
31 B 932 894 0.96      
32 B 853 818 11.41      
33 B 588 563 2.80      
34 B 476 456 5.40      
35 B 454 435 3.15      
36 B 105 101 5.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26813.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25700.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.22298 0.11238 0.08079

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.124
C2 0.000 0.000 0.922
C3 0.000 1.234 0.028
C4 0.000 -1.234 0.028
C5 0.303 0.706 -1.372
C6 -0.303 -0.706 -1.372
H7 -1.008 1.667 0.078
H8 1.008 -1.667 0.078
H9 0.688 1.991 0.410
H10 -0.688 -1.991 0.410
H11 -0.095 1.337 -2.169
H12 0.095 -1.337 -2.169
H13 1.387 0.642 -1.521
H14 -1.387 -0.642 -1.521

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20142.43182.43183.57873.57872.82482.82482.71592.71594.49724.49723.95193.9519
C21.20141.52371.52372.41902.41902.12302.12302.16812.16813.36953.36952.88162.8816
C32.43181.52372.46731.52632.41081.09813.07101.09203.31942.20153.38322.16152.8001
C42.43181.52372.46732.41081.52633.07101.09813.31941.09203.38322.20152.80012.1615
C53.57872.41901.52632.41081.53592.17772.86842.23013.38051.09232.20301.09612.1665
C63.57872.41902.41081.52631.53592.86842.17773.38052.23012.20301.09232.16651.0961
H72.82482.12301.09813.07102.17772.86843.89571.75773.68712.44753.91033.05612.8339
H82.82482.12303.07101.09812.86842.17773.89573.68711.75773.91032.44752.83393.0561
H92.71592.16811.09203.31942.23013.38051.75773.68714.21332.77304.25202.45673.8683
H102.71592.16813.31941.09203.38052.23013.68711.75774.21334.25202.77303.86832.4567
H114.49723.36952.20153.38321.09232.20302.44753.91032.77304.25202.68151.76062.4509
H124.49723.36953.38322.20152.20301.09233.91032.44754.25202.77302.68152.45091.7606
H133.95192.88162.16152.80011.09612.16653.05612.83392.45673.86831.76062.45093.0565
H143.95192.88162.80012.16152.16651.09612.83393.05613.86832.45672.45091.76063.0565

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.936 O1 C2 C4 125.936
C2 C3 C5 104.961 C2 C3 H7 107.025
C2 C3 H9 110.894 C2 C4 C6 104.961
C2 C4 H8 107.025 C2 C4 H10 110.894
C3 C2 C4 108.127 C3 C5 C6 103.866
C3 C5 H11 113.402 C3 C5 H13 109.940
C4 C6 C5 103.866 C4 C6 H12 113.402
C4 C6 H14 109.940 C5 C3 H7 111.112
C5 C3 H9 115.818 C5 C6 H12 112.816
C5 C6 H14 109.669 C6 C4 H8 111.112
C6 C4 H10 115.818 C6 C5 H11 112.816
C6 C5 H13 109.669 H7 C3 H9 106.758
H8 C4 H10 106.758 H11 C5 H13 107.132
H12 C6 H14 107.132
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.306      
2 C 0.347      
3 C -0.537      
4 C -0.537      
5 C -0.463      
6 C -0.463      
7 H 0.255      
8 H 0.255      
9 H 0.256      
10 H 0.256      
11 H 0.236      
12 H 0.236      
13 H 0.232      
14 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.944 2.944
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.071 -0.240 0.000
y -0.240 -35.115 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.364
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.669 -0.240 0.000
y -0.240 4.602 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.271
Polar
3z2-r2-18.542
x2-y20.045
xy-0.240
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.700 0.061 0.000
y 0.061 8.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.860


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.071
(<r2>)1/2 12.332