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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-50.074676
Energy at 298.15K-50.085302
Nuclear repulsion energy128.491218
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3155 3021 65.42      
2 A' 3085 2954 34.97      
3 A' 3060 2930 17.30      
4 A' 3054 2924 74.40      
5 A' 3047 2918 32.83      
6 A' 2969 2843 150.82      
7 A' 1711 1639 124.40      
8 A' 1515 1451 19.36      
9 A' 1503 1439 1.86      
10 A' 1497 1434 1.49      
11 A' 1462 1400 27.48      
12 A' 1424 1364 11.31      
13 A' 1412 1352 5.35      
14 A' 1399 1339 5.14      
15 A' 1364 1306 11.80      
16 A' 1286 1231 15.32      
17 A' 1145 1096 14.08      
18 A' 1105 1058 0.29      
19 A' 1065 1020 0.09      
20 A' 937 897 0.81      
21 A' 910 871 11.76      
22 A' 679 650 12.45      
23 A' 386 370 1.88      
24 A' 281 269 5.10      
25 A' 127 121 6.63      
26 A" 3157 3023 144.45      
27 A" 3143 3010 17.33      
28 A" 3100 2969 3.38      
29 A" 3089 2958 17.84      
30 A" 1503 1439 11.90      
31 A" 1318 1262 0.18      
32 A" 1295 1240 0.00      
33 A" 1222 1170 0.10      
34 A" 1134 1086 1.11      
35 A" 968 927 0.89      
36 A" 846 810 1.10      
37 A" 743 712 3.94      
38 A" 675 646 12.07      
39 A" 220 211 0.01      
40 A" 168 161 2.44      
41 A" 102 98 1.86      
42 A" 66 63 3.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31164.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29839.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
ABC
0.33188 0.04804 0.04333

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.805 -2.091 0.000
C2 -0.387 -1.143 0.000
C3 0.000 0.349 0.000
C4 -1.235 1.282 0.000
C5 -0.833 2.775 0.000
O6 1.999 -1.726 0.000
H7 0.560 -3.179 0.000
H8 -1.011 -1.394 0.879
H9 -1.011 -1.394 -0.879
H10 0.632 0.562 -0.879
H11 0.632 0.562 0.879
H12 -1.860 1.066 0.885
H13 -1.860 1.066 -0.885
H14 -1.718 3.433 0.000
H15 -0.229 3.020 -0.890
H16 -0.229 3.020 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.52332.56943.94155.13431.24881.11562.13512.13512.79942.79944.22544.22546.07225.28955.2895
C21.52331.54172.56863.94332.45692.24601.10721.10722.17162.17162.79882.79884.76504.25974.2597
C32.56941.54171.54732.56502.88153.57262.19902.19901.10311.10312.18132.18133.52952.82422.8242
C43.94152.56861.54731.54614.41644.80872.82562.82562.18512.18511.10531.10532.20422.19612.1961
C55.13433.94332.56501.54615.31806.11524.26464.26462.79632.79632.18142.18141.10211.10311.1031
O61.24882.45692.88154.41645.31802.04523.15413.15412.80612.80614.84514.84516.35815.31775.3177
H71.11562.24603.57264.80876.11522.04522.53592.53593.84313.84314.96654.96656.99326.31206.3120
H82.13511.10722.19902.82564.26463.15412.53591.75903.10092.55402.60263.14454.95674.81924.4826
H92.13511.10722.19902.82564.26463.15412.53591.75902.55403.10093.14452.60264.95674.48264.8192
H102.79942.17161.10312.18512.79632.80613.84313.10092.55401.75823.09472.54253.81272.60483.1487
H112.79942.17161.10312.18512.79632.80613.84312.55403.10091.75822.54253.09473.81273.14872.6048
H124.22542.79882.18131.10532.18144.84514.96652.60263.14453.09472.54251.77072.53063.10292.5449
H134.22542.79882.18131.10532.18144.84514.96653.14452.60262.54253.09471.77072.53062.54493.1029
H146.07224.76503.52952.20421.10216.35816.99324.95674.95673.81273.81272.53062.53061.78281.7828
H155.28954.25972.82422.19611.10315.31776.31204.81924.48262.60483.14873.10292.54491.78281.7799
H165.28954.25972.82422.19611.10315.31776.31204.48264.81923.14872.60482.54493.10291.78281.7799

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.925 C1 C2 H8 107.465
C1 C2 H9 107.465 C2 C1 O6 124.530
C2 C1 H7 115.806 C2 C3 C4 112.519
C2 C3 H10 109.267 C2 C3 H11 109.267
C3 C2 H8 111.168 C3 C2 H9 111.168
C3 C4 C5 112.027 C3 C4 H12 109.510
C3 C4 H13 109.510 C4 C3 H10 109.937
C4 C3 H11 109.937 C4 C5 H14 111.578
C4 C5 H15 110.876 C4 C5 H16 110.876
C5 C4 H12 109.597 C5 C4 H13 109.597
O6 C1 H7 119.664 H8 C2 H9 105.181
H10 C3 H11 105.682 H12 C4 H13 106.443
H14 C5 H15 107.891 H14 C5 H16 107.891
H15 C5 H16 107.566
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.233      
2 C -0.092      
3 C -0.334      
4 C -0.162      
5 C -0.392      
6 O -0.112      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.135      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.131      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.104      
13 H 0.104      
14 H 0.162      
15 H 0.127      
16 H 0.127      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.232 -0.275 0.000 3.244
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.100 5.057 0.000
y 5.057 -35.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.451
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.175 5.057 0.000
y 5.057 5.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.297
Polar
3z2-r28.595
x2-y2-10.702
xy5.057
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.343 -0.463 0.000
y -0.463 8.974 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.217


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000