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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.615466
Energy at 298.15K-44.621229
Nuclear repulsion energy103.430884
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3256 3118 12.07      
2 A1 3230 3093 1.03      
3 A1 1614 1545 4.56      
4 A1 1456 1394 9.12      
5 A1 1208 1156 0.07      
6 A1 1166 1116 0.15      
7 A1 1082 1036 11.29      
8 A1 982 940 4.51      
9 A1 659 631 0.53      
10 A2 1052 1007 0.00      
11 A2 957 916 0.00      
12 A2 761 729 0.00      
13 A2 365 349 0.00      
14 B1 1006 963 0.04      
15 B1 789 755 70.38      
16 B1 368 352 10.47      
17 B2 3240 3102 30.90      
18 B2 3214 3078 1.27      
19 B2 1590 1523 4.46      
20 B2 1410 1350 23.07      
21 B2 1296 1241 2.74      
22 B2 1071 1026 0.48      
23 B2 1012 969 0.05      
24 B2 604 579 1.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16693.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15983.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
ABC
0.20071 0.19102 0.09787

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.705 1.205
C2 0.000 -0.705 1.205
C3 0.000 -1.348 -0.066
C4 0.000 1.348 -0.066
H5 0.000 1.288 2.126
H6 0.000 -1.288 2.126
H7 0.000 -2.436 -0.156
H8 0.000 2.436 -0.156
N9 0.000 0.685 -1.258
N10 0.000 -0.685 -1.258

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.40922.41511.42551.09002.19533.42332.20272.46322.8279
C21.40921.42552.41512.19531.09002.20273.42332.82792.4632
C32.41511.42552.69693.42922.19321.09173.78602.35631.3638
C41.42552.41512.69692.19323.42923.78601.09171.36382.3563
H51.09002.19533.42922.19322.57674.36822.55433.43723.9169
H62.19531.09002.19323.42922.57672.55434.36823.91693.4372
H73.42332.20271.09173.78604.36822.55434.87303.30982.0697
H82.20273.42333.78601.09172.55434.36824.87302.06973.3098
N92.46322.82792.35631.36383.43723.91693.30982.06971.3691
N102.82792.46321.36382.35633.91693.43722.06973.30981.3691

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.850 C1 C2 H6 122.379
C1 C4 H8 121.543 C1 C4 N9 124.020
C2 C1 C4 116.850 C2 C1 H5 122.379
C2 C3 H7 121.543 C2 C3 N10 124.020
C3 C2 H6 120.771 C3 N10 N9 119.131
C4 C1 H5 120.771 C4 N9 N10 119.131
H7 C3 N10 114.437 H8 C4 N9 114.437
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.192      
2 C -0.192      
3 C -0.470      
4 C -0.470      
5 H 0.300      
6 H 0.300      
7 H 0.250      
8 H 0.250      
9 N 0.111      
10 N 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 5.099 5.099
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.005 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.981 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.272
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.879 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -6.778
Polar
3z2-r2-13.557
x2-y2-7.024
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.531 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.214 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.567


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000