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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.284235
Energy at 298.15K-51.297428
Nuclear repulsion energy145.468013
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3746 3587 4.30      
2 A 3167 3033 49.82      
3 A 3158 3023 144.09      
4 A 3154 3020 65.14      
5 A 3147 3013 46.01      
6 A 3140 3006 22.19      
7 A 3102 2971 5.40      
8 A 3075 2944 46.95      
9 A 3060 2930 17.57      
10 A 3056 2926 61.97      
11 A 3055 2925 27.35      
12 A 3027 2898 66.86      
13 A 1516 1452 16.03      
14 A 1506 1442 9.63      
15 A 1504 1440 4.10      
16 A 1503 1439 4.03      
17 A 1495 1431 8.32      
18 A 1490 1426 1.68      
19 A 1425 1364 9.39      
20 A 1422 1361 18.26      
21 A 1415 1355 21.92      
22 A 1387 1328 7.86      
23 A 1362 1304 9.67      
24 A 1317 1261 2.80      
25 A 1306 1251 7.07      
26 A 1277 1223 9.77      
27 A 1233 1181 16.74      
28 A 1181 1131 12.13      
29 A 1144 1095 25.27      
30 A 1117 1069 1.96      
31 A 1091 1045 67.35      
32 A 1060 1015 6.94      
33 A 1010 967 4.16      
34 A 963 922 4.69      
35 A 915 876 37.35      
36 A 877 839 1.31      
37 A 841 806 0.10      
38 A 747 716 8.16      
39 A 468 448 8.96      
40 A 432 413 0.77      
41 A 393 377 12.72      
42 A 301 288 12.31      
43 A 278 266 163.85      
44 A 243 233 0.81      
45 A 226 216 0.15      
46 A 166 159 2.52      
47 A 110 105 0.01      
48 A 75 72 1.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36340.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34795.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
ABC
0.22603 0.05662 0.04869

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.531 1.315 0.211
H2 -0.859 2.121 -0.127
H3 -2.549 1.568 -0.133
H4 -1.531 1.297 1.313
O5 -2.010 -1.110 0.085
H6 -2.924 -0.893 -0.191
C7 -1.081 -0.055 -0.339
H8 -1.057 -0.015 -1.447
C9 0.298 -0.501 0.176
H10 0.268 -0.528 1.279
C11 2.836 -0.163 0.147
H12 3.666 0.476 -0.198
H13 2.890 -0.225 1.247
H14 3.002 -1.178 -0.252
C15 1.465 0.390 -0.307
H16 1.444 0.464 -1.410
H17 1.343 1.418 0.079
H18 0.458 -1.539 -0.162

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10231.10421.10212.47522.64181.54272.17732.57722.78724.61055.27934.79455.19333.17793.49272.87803.4983
H21.10231.77831.78973.43643.65432.19682.51822.88163.20294.35234.81464.63075.07942.90313.11332.32003.8895
H31.10421.77831.78892.74062.49012.19762.54123.53273.78385.66336.31005.89086.19384.18714.33493.90014.3239
H41.10211.78971.78892.74473.00022.18173.09242.80562.56234.75015.47364.67635.39633.52514.11813.12963.7650
O52.47523.43642.74062.74470.97991.46872.11062.38822.63664.93785.89945.11305.02293.80564.07924.19852.5169
H62.64183.65432.49013.00020.97992.03062.41603.26663.53335.81646.73076.02705.93314.57524.73394.86003.4439
C71.54272.19682.19762.18171.46872.03061.10861.53822.15913.94874.77824.27974.23532.58532.79112.86632.1458
H82.17732.51822.54123.09242.11062.41601.10862.16923.07384.20914.90934.78334.38772.79722.54623.18382.5041
C92.57722.88163.53272.80562.38823.26661.53822.16921.10392.56093.52652.81852.81991.54672.18212.18701.1030
H102.78723.20293.78382.56232.63663.53332.15913.07381.10392.83063.83852.64033.20042.18963.09832.52581.7707
C114.61054.35235.66334.75014.93785.81643.94874.20912.56092.83061.10221.10311.10321.54642.18102.17582.7645
H125.27934.81466.31005.47365.89946.73074.77824.90933.52653.83851.10221.78281.78322.20452.53122.52193.7878
H134.79454.63075.89084.67635.11306.02704.27974.78332.81852.64031.10311.78281.77992.19643.10282.54103.1025
H145.19335.07946.19385.39635.02295.93314.23534.38772.81993.20041.10321.78321.77992.19632.54283.09852.5703
C153.17792.90314.18713.52513.80564.57522.58532.79721.54672.18961.54642.20452.19642.19631.10561.10422.1814
H163.49273.11334.33494.11814.07924.73392.79112.54622.18213.09832.18102.53123.10282.54281.10561.77122.5579
H172.87802.32003.90013.12964.19854.86002.86633.18382.18702.52582.17582.52192.54103.09851.10421.77123.0953
H183.49833.88954.32393.76502.51693.44392.14582.50411.10301.77072.76453.78783.10252.57032.18142.55793.0953

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.536 C1 C7 H8 109.322
C1 C7 C9 113.547 H2 C1 H3 107.401
H2 C1 H4 108.564 H2 C1 C7 111.222
H3 C1 H4 108.347 H3 C1 C7 111.166
H4 C1 C7 110.036 O5 C7 H8 109.159
O5 C7 C9 105.143 H6 O5 C7 110.462
C7 C9 H10 108.490 C7 C9 C15 113.865
C7 C9 H18 107.523 H8 C7 C9 108.998
C9 C15 C11 111.777 C9 C15 H16 109.591
C9 C15 H17 110.055 H10 C9 C15 110.282
H10 C9 H18 106.710 C11 C15 H16 109.526
C11 C15 H17 109.203 H12 C11 H13 107.889
H12 C11 H14 107.914 H12 C11 C15 111.576
H13 C11 H14 107.558 H13 C11 C15 110.878
H14 C11 C15 110.864 C15 C9 H18 109.691
H16 C15 H17 106.547
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.489      
2 H 0.148      
3 H 0.149      
4 H 0.158      
5 O -0.445      
6 H 0.327      
7 C -0.027      
8 H 0.122      
9 C -0.239      
10 H 0.129      
11 C -0.413      
12 H 0.163      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.125      
15 C -0.213      
16 H 0.117      
17 H 0.114      
18 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.325 1.791 -0.939 2.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.919 -2.560 2.128
y -2.560 -42.423 1.028
z 2.128 1.028 -38.895
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.740 -2.560 2.128
y -2.560 -5.516 1.028
z 2.128 1.028 -0.224
Polar
3z2-r2-0.448
x2-y27.504
xy-2.560
xz2.128
yz1.028


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.805 -0.068 0.071
y -0.068 7.789 -0.117
z 0.071 -0.117 7.109


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000