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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.702641
Energy at 298.15K-44.708378
Nuclear repulsion energy104.415296
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3230 3092 8.96      
2 A1 3200 3063 0.09      
3 A1 1639 1569 3.94      
4 A1 1480 1417 1.04      
5 A1 1259 1205 0.50      
6 A1 1151 1102 1.03      
7 A1 1105 1058 16.68      
8 A1 1028 984 5.66      
9 A1 653 625 1.50      
10 A2 1034 990 0.00      
11 A2 949 908 0.00      
12 A2 760 727 0.00      
13 A2 355 340 0.00      
14 B1 992 950 0.01      
15 B1 777 744 61.08      
16 B1 367 351 8.36      
17 B2 3213 3075 22.79      
18 B2 3190 3053 11.32      
19 B2 1629 1559 2.57      
20 B2 1414 1354 22.00      
21 B2 1300 1244 1.82      
22 B2 1073 1027 0.04      
23 B2 1016 973 0.43      
24 B2 598 572 0.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16705.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9572) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15990.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.20589 0.19381 0.09983

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.701 1.200
C2 0.000 -0.701 1.200
C3 0.000 -1.329 -0.074
C4 0.000 1.329 -0.074
H5 0.000 1.290 2.120
H6 0.000 -1.290 2.120
H7 0.000 -2.420 -0.165
H8 0.000 2.420 -0.165
N9 0.000 0.669 -1.244
N10 0.000 -0.669 -1.244

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.40222.39691.42081.09252.19363.40702.19542.44452.8021
C21.40221.42082.39692.19361.09252.19543.40702.80212.4445
C32.39691.42082.65783.41702.19501.09523.75042.31521.3431
C41.42082.39692.65782.19503.41703.75041.09521.34312.3152
H51.09252.19363.41702.19502.58044.35782.54953.42133.8933
H62.19361.09252.19503.41702.58042.54954.35783.89333.4213
H73.40702.19541.09523.75044.35782.54954.84083.27242.0571
H82.19543.40703.75041.09522.54954.35784.84082.05713.2724
N92.44452.80212.31521.34313.42133.89333.27242.05711.3380
N102.80212.44451.34312.31523.89333.42132.05713.27241.3380

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.224 C1 C2 H6 122.629
C1 C4 H8 120.973 C1 C4 N9 124.349
C2 C1 C4 116.224 C2 C1 H5 122.629
C2 C3 H7 120.973 C2 C3 N10 124.349
C3 C2 H6 121.147 C3 N10 N9 119.427
C4 C1 H5 121.147 C4 N9 N10 119.427
H7 C3 N10 114.678 H8 C4 N9 114.678
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.217      
2 C -0.217      
3 C -0.511      
4 C -0.511      
5 H 0.315      
6 H 0.315      
7 H 0.251      
8 H 0.251      
9 N 0.161      
10 N 0.161      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.409 4.409
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.575 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.536 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.193
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.711 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.137
Polar
3z2-r2-10.274
x2-y2-7.039
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.769 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.704


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000