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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.871643
Energy at 298.15K-595.884282
Nuclear repulsion energy296.094060
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3170 3033 6.86      
2 A' 3137 3001 35.92      
3 A' 3059 2926 17.65      
4 A' 3055 2923 106.19      
5 A' 3054 2921 21.64      
6 A' 3047 2914 5.18      
7 A' 3042 2910 10.17      
8 A' 1508 1443 7.34      
9 A' 1497 1432 1.33      
10 A' 1489 1425 0.75      
11 A' 1484 1419 1.10      
12 A' 1479 1415 13.85      
13 A' 1412 1350 3.71      
14 A' 1394 1334 3.89      
15 A' 1367 1307 3.26      
16 A' 1328 1270 6.66      
17 A' 1243 1189 15.84      
18 A' 1127 1078 2.56      
19 A' 1083 1036 0.94      
20 A' 1045 1000 0.38      
21 A' 984 941 6.55      
22 A' 905 866 1.42      
23 A' 782 748 1.45      
24 A' 737 705 2.16      
25 A' 415 397 0.55      
26 A' 312 298 0.66      
27 A' 233 223 0.01      
28 A' 112 108 0.96      
29 A" 3145 3008 8.99      
30 A" 3132 2996 56.13      
31 A" 3112 2977 40.91      
32 A" 3092 2958 1.03      
33 A" 3075 2941 3.92      
34 A" 1497 1432 9.47      
35 A" 1467 1403 10.82      
36 A" 1325 1268 0.48      
37 A" 1298 1241 0.30      
38 A" 1222 1169 0.09      
39 A" 1074 1028 0.36      
40 A" 978 936 3.21      
41 A" 922 882 0.83      
42 A" 791 757 0.02      
43 A" 738 706 3.84      
44 A" 244 233 0.03      
45 A" 178 170 0.58      
46 A" 125 119 0.02      
47 A" 90 86 0.74      
48 A" 55 53 0.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35529.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33987.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.36992 0.03174 0.03005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.865 -2.081 0.000
C2 -2.191 -0.715 0.000
C3 2.275 2.129 0.000
S4 1.809 0.383 0.000
C5 0.000 0.559 0.000
C6 -0.668 -0.808 0.000
H7 3.365 2.173 0.000
H8 -3.954 -1.990 0.000
H9 -2.580 -2.662 0.883
H10 -2.580 -2.662 -0.883
H11 -2.519 -0.144 0.877
H12 -2.519 -0.144 -0.877
H13 1.907 2.640 0.893
H14 1.907 2.640 -0.893
H15 -0.336 -1.374 -0.878
H16 -0.336 -1.374 0.878
H17 -0.302 1.129 -0.886
H18 -0.302 1.129 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52336.64505.28403.89642.53957.54451.09301.09411.09412.15472.15476.77236.77232.76922.76924.20194.2019
C21.52335.29564.14832.53501.52636.26252.17562.17252.17251.09661.09665.37145.37142.15602.15602.78432.7843
C36.64505.29561.80752.76454.15841.09087.46856.87836.87835.37815.37811.09241.09244.45694.45692.90362.9036
S45.28404.14831.80751.81752.74842.37206.23275.41435.41434.44724.44722.42912.42912.90842.90842.40772.4077
C53.89642.53502.76451.81751.52183.73234.70484.22044.22042.75842.75842.96042.96042.14982.14981.09541.0954
C62.53951.52634.15842.74841.52185.01543.49252.80572.80572.15342.15344.39524.39521.09621.09622.16072.1607
H77.54456.26251.09082.37203.73235.01548.42077.71397.71396.38466.38461.77241.77245.20115.20113.91503.9150
H81.09302.17567.46856.23274.70483.49258.42071.76591.76592.49742.49747.52277.52273.77413.77414.88334.8833
H91.09412.17256.87835.41434.22042.80577.71391.76591.76512.51883.07246.94607.16933.12982.58754.76264.4222
H101.09412.17256.87835.41434.22042.80577.71391.76591.76513.07242.51887.16936.94602.58753.12984.42224.7626
H112.15471.09665.37814.44722.75842.15346.38462.49742.51883.07241.75385.22905.52023.05942.50593.10482.5560
H122.15471.09665.37814.44722.75842.15346.38462.49743.07242.51881.75385.52025.22902.50593.05942.55603.1048
H136.77235.37141.09242.42912.96044.39521.77247.52276.94607.16935.22905.52021.78534.92754.59833.21392.6770
H146.77235.37141.09242.42912.96044.39521.77247.52277.16936.94605.52025.22901.78534.59834.92752.67703.2139
H152.76922.15604.45692.90842.14981.09625.20113.77413.12982.58753.05942.50594.92754.59831.75632.50283.0619
H162.76922.15604.45692.90842.14981.09625.20113.77412.58753.12982.50593.05944.59834.92751.75633.06192.5028
H174.20192.78432.90362.40771.09542.16073.91504.88334.76264.42223.10482.55603.21392.67702.50283.06191.7714
H184.20192.78432.90362.40771.09542.16073.91504.88334.42224.76262.55603.10482.67703.21393.06192.50281.7714

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.756 C1 C2 H11 109.575
C1 C2 H12 109.575 C2 C1 H8 111.457
C2 C1 H9 111.140 C2 C1 H10 111.140
C2 C6 C5 112.538 C2 C6 H15 109.498
C2 C6 H16 109.498 C3 S4 C5 99.396
S4 C3 H7 107.255 S4 C3 H13 111.390
S4 C3 H14 111.390 S4 C5 C6 110.468
S4 C5 H17 108.968 S4 C5 H18 108.968
C5 C6 H15 109.326 C5 C6 H16 109.326
C6 C2 H11 109.269 C6 C2 H12 109.269
C6 C5 H17 110.231 C6 C5 H18 110.231
H7 C3 H13 108.552 H7 C3 H14 108.552
H8 C1 H9 107.692 H8 C1 H10 107.692
H9 C1 H10 107.534 H11 C2 H12 106.184
H13 C3 H14 109.593 H15 C6 H16 106.471
H17 C5 H18 107.919
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.630      
2 C -0.167      
3 C -0.579      
4 S 0.043      
5 C -0.378      
6 C -0.330      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.159      
9 H 0.158      
10 H 0.158      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.184      
14 H 0.184      
15 H 0.170      
16 H 0.170      
17 H 0.181      
18 H 0.181      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.195 1.261 0.000 1.737
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.221 3.277 0.000
y 3.277 -44.891 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.317
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.618 3.277 0.000
y 3.277 3.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.761
Polar
3z2-r2-3.521
x2-y2-3.330
xy3.277
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.564 1.929 0.000
y 1.929 12.213 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.818


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 369.627
(<r2>)1/2 19.226