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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-306.469996
Energy at 298.15K-306.476688
HF Energy-306.469996
Nuclear repulsion energy221.488253
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3810 3646 84.23      
2 A' 3212 3074 4.15      
3 A' 3186 3049 3.47      
4 A' 3145 3010 11.24      
5 A' 3048 2917 11.75      
6 A' 1834 1756 434.21      
7 A' 1733 1659 29.18      
8 A' 1482 1419 18.09      
9 A' 1407 1347 27.34      
10 A' 1396 1336 90.36      
11 A' 1325 1268 2.96      
12 A' 1293 1238 7.64      
13 A' 1204 1153 197.50      
14 A' 1129 1080 32.09      
15 A' 979 937 15.70      
16 A' 888 850 22.31      
17 A' 629 602 54.88      
18 A' 501 480 3.22      
19 A' 381 364 3.26      
20 A' 181 173 1.01      
21 A" 3102 2969 9.60      
22 A" 1475 1412 8.38      
23 A" 1078 1032 2.77      
24 A" 1018 975 35.73      
25 A" 882 844 11.85      
26 A" 710 679 33.95      
27 A" 576 551 77.96      
28 A" 214 205 0.21      
29 A" 194 185 0.66      
30 A" 104 100 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21056.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9571) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20153.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.33386 0.06539 0.05523

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.092 -0.372 0.000
C2 0.000 0.606 0.000
C3 1.289 0.285 0.000
C4 2.404 1.261 0.000
O5 -0.676 -1.654 0.000
O6 -2.259 -0.080 0.000
H7 -0.331 1.635 0.000
H8 1.553 -0.765 0.000
H9 2.047 2.287 0.000
H10 3.041 1.114 0.873
H11 3.041 1.114 -0.873
H12 -1.477 -2.190 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.46582.46913.85881.34811.20332.14622.67384.11344.47794.47791.8585
C21.46581.32802.49212.35972.36121.08032.07212.64853.20463.20463.1625
C32.46911.32801.48292.76053.56632.10811.08292.14132.12662.12663.7112
C43.85882.49211.48294.24174.85272.76042.19831.08661.09051.09055.1941
O51.34812.35972.76054.24172.23223.30732.40004.79074.71674.71670.9635
O61.20332.36123.56634.85272.23222.58093.87324.91385.50305.50302.2498
H72.14621.08032.10812.76043.30732.58093.05112.46513.52173.52173.9930
H82.67382.07211.08292.19832.40003.87323.05113.09232.55152.55153.3484
H94.11342.64852.14131.08664.79074.91382.46513.09231.76841.76845.6977
H104.47793.20462.12661.09054.71675.50303.52172.55151.76841.74605.6654
H114.47793.20462.12661.09054.71675.50303.52172.55151.76841.74605.6654
H121.85853.16253.71125.19410.96352.24983.99303.34845.69775.66545.6654

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.122 C1 C2 H7 114.046
C1 O5 H12 105.823 C2 C1 O5 113.915
C2 C1 O6 124.116 C2 C3 C4 124.795
C2 C3 H8 118.154 C3 C2 H7 121.832
C3 C4 H9 111.965 C3 C4 H10 110.526
C3 C4 H11 110.526 C4 C3 H8 117.051
O5 C1 O6 121.969 H9 C4 H10 108.639
H9 C4 H11 108.639 H10 C4 H11 106.361
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.300      
2 C -0.208      
3 C -0.084      
4 C -0.324      
5 O -0.259      
6 O -0.329      
7 H 0.153      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.119      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.126      
12 H 0.222      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.750 -0.345 0.000 2.772
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.624 4.527 0.000
y 4.527 -30.681 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.045
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.261 4.527 0.000
y 4.527 6.153 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.892
Polar
3z2-r2-3.784
x2-y2-6.943
xy4.527
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.659 0.973 0.000
y 0.973 7.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.032


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 197.711
(<r2>)1/2 14.061