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All results from a given calculation for C6H12O2 (Hexanoic acid)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-384.028592
Energy at 298.15K-384.042398
HF Energy-384.028592
Nuclear repulsion energy369.635069
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3543 3383 18.53      
2 A 3150 3008 30.36      
3 A 3150 3008 74.62      
4 A 3145 3003 2.98      
5 A 3123 2982 2.80      
6 A 3111 2971 4.81      
7 A 3097 2957 22.25      
8 A 3088 2948 4.83      
9 A 3086 2947 2.60      
10 A 3073 2934 39.34      
11 A 3070 2932 10.78      
12 A 3054 2916 8.43      
13 A 1814 1733 172.86      
14 A 1569 1499 9.23      
15 A 1565 1495 10.51      
16 A 1556 1486 7.48      
17 A 1545 1476 0.78      
18 A 1540 1470 0.47      
19 A 1510 1442 24.30      
20 A 1460 1395 7.65      
21 A 1428 1364 48.51      
22 A 1410 1346 4.54      
23 A 1396 1333 32.64      
24 A 1375 1313 0.69      
25 A 1372 1310 0.06      
26 A 1348 1287 1.56      
27 A 1330 1270 0.18      
28 A 1299 1241 15.73      
29 A 1260 1204 0.01      
30 A 1171 1118 1.70      
31 A 1161 1109 68.60      
32 A 1120 1069 172.95      
33 A 1082 1034 1.82      
34 A 1067 1019 30.69      
35 A 1021 975 28.11      
36 A 1014 969 0.12      
37 A 933 891 5.01      
38 A 883 843 7.13      
39 A 874 834 1.33      
40 A 781 746 1.76      
41 A 745 712 16.90      
42 A 666 636 116.91      
43 A 629 601 24.76      
44 A 533 509 35.14      
45 A 508 485 33.57      
46 A 404 386 0.87      
47 A 306 292 2.78      
48 A 244 233 0.01      
49 A 229 218 2.03      
50 A 143 137 0.00      
51 A 124 118 0.17      
52 A 98 93 0.80      
53 A 61 58 0.00      
54 A 47 45 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39155.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9549) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37389.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G*
ABC
0.24251 0.02190 0.02046

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 4.051 -0.212 0.000
C2 2.711 0.534 -0.000
C3 1.520 -0.434 0.000
C4 0.177 0.302 -0.000
C5 -1.008 -0.660 0.000
C6 -2.306 0.092 -0.000
O7 -3.371 -0.774 0.000
O8 -2.444 1.305 -0.000
H9 4.893 0.486 -0.000
H10 4.134 -0.848 0.886
H11 4.134 -0.849 -0.885
H12 2.645 1.181 -0.882
H13 2.645 1.181 0.882
H14 1.584 -1.083 0.883
H15 1.584 -1.083 -0.882
H16 0.107 0.953 -0.877
H17 0.107 0.953 0.877
H18 -0.990 -1.314 0.878
H19 -0.990 -1.314 -0.878
H20 -4.209 -0.243 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.53422.54093.90825.07896.36487.44396.66971.09291.09391.09392.16652.16652.76162.76164.20474.20475.23515.23518.2605
C21.53421.53442.54403.90535.03616.22095.21152.18292.17312.17311.09561.09562.15932.15932.77872.77874.22904.22906.9631
C32.54091.53441.53192.53803.86254.90334.32883.49592.79082.79082.15712.15711.09711.09712.16562.16562.80162.80165.7326
C43.90822.54401.53191.52652.49213.70802.80604.71944.21514.21512.76452.76452.16252.16251.09441.09442.17882.17884.4200
C55.07893.90532.53801.52651.50082.36642.43426.01085.22105.22104.18494.18492.77022.77022.14832.14831.09511.09513.2286
C66.36485.03613.86252.49211.50081.37291.22107.20996.56876.56875.14605.14604.15844.15842.70852.70852.11672.11671.9322
O77.44396.22094.90333.70802.36641.37292.27708.35977.55797.55796.38766.38765.04265.04263.98173.98172.59452.59450.9921
O86.66975.21154.32882.80602.43421.22102.27707.38216.97786.97785.16635.16624.76474.76472.72062.72053.12163.12172.3482
H91.09292.18293.49594.71946.01087.20998.35977.38211.77191.77192.51252.51253.76683.76684.88764.88766.21496.21499.1312
H101.09392.17312.79084.21515.22106.56877.55796.97781.77191.77103.07552.51712.56113.11224.75054.41135.14575.43968.4120
H111.09392.17312.79084.21515.22106.56877.55796.97781.77191.77102.51713.07553.11222.56114.41134.75055.43965.14588.4121
H122.16651.09562.15712.76454.18495.14606.38765.16632.51253.07552.51711.76353.06022.50032.54823.09644.74804.40977.0562
H132.16651.09562.15712.76454.18495.14606.38765.16622.51252.51713.07551.76352.50033.06023.09642.54824.40974.74807.0562
H142.76162.15931.09712.16252.77024.15845.04264.76473.76682.56113.11223.06022.50031.76543.06932.51462.58473.12755.9198
H152.76162.15931.09712.16252.77024.15845.04264.76473.76683.11222.56112.50033.06021.76542.51463.06933.12752.58475.9198
H164.20472.77872.16561.09442.14832.70853.98172.72064.88764.75054.41132.54823.09643.06932.51461.75453.07032.51894.5643
H174.20472.77872.16561.09442.14832.70853.98172.72054.88764.41134.75053.09642.54822.51463.06931.75452.51893.07034.5642
H185.23514.22902.80162.17881.09512.11672.59453.12166.21495.14575.43964.74804.40972.58473.12753.07032.51891.75653.5042
H195.23514.22902.80162.17881.09512.11672.59453.12176.21495.43965.14584.40974.74803.12752.58472.51893.07031.75653.5042
H208.26056.96315.73264.42003.22861.93220.99212.34829.13128.41208.41217.05627.05625.91985.91984.56434.56423.50423.5042

picture of Hexanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.792 C1 C2 H12 109.814
C1 C2 H13 109.814 C2 C1 H9 111.282
C2 C1 H10 110.438 C2 C1 H11 110.438
C2 C3 C4 112.130 C2 C3 H14 109.146
C2 C3 H15 109.147 C3 C2 H12 109.062
C3 C2 H13 109.062 C3 C4 C5 112.169
C3 C4 H16 109.976 C3 C4 H17 109.976
C4 C3 H14 109.574 C4 C3 H15 109.574
C4 C5 C6 110.818 C4 C5 H18 111.365
C4 C5 H19 111.365 C5 C4 H16 108.995
C5 C4 H17 108.995 C5 C6 O7 110.788
C5 C6 O8 126.550 C6 C5 H18 108.241
C6 C5 H19 108.240 C6 O7 H20 108.498
O7 C6 O8 122.662 H9 C1 H10 108.247
H9 C1 H11 108.247 H10 C1 H11 108.088
H12 C2 H13 107.181 H14 C3 H15 107.139
H16 C4 H17 106.564 H18 C5 H19 106.640
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.604      
2 C -0.427      
3 C -0.407      
4 C -0.404      
5 C -0.522      
6 C 0.649      
7 O -0.578      
8 O -0.489      
9 H 0.207      
10 H 0.204      
11 H 0.204      
12 H 0.210      
13 H 0.210      
14 H 0.204      
15 H 0.204      
16 H 0.227      
17 H 0.227      
18 H 0.255      
19 H 0.255      
20 H 0.375      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.035 -1.215 0.000 1.216
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.907 1.805 -0.000
y 1.805 -54.709 0.001
z -0.000 0.001 -48.490
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.692 1.805 -0.000
y 1.805 -8.510 0.001
z -0.000 0.001 0.818
Polar
3z2-r21.636
x2-y210.801
xy1.805
xz-0.000
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.896 0.080 0.000
y 0.080 9.124 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 7.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 505.433
(<r2>)1/2 22.482