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All results from a given calculation for CHF2 (difluoromethyl radical)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 2A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-238.114749
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-237.966339
Nuclear repulsion energy69.870934
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3170 3170 37.29      
2 A' 1195 1195 84.21      
3 A' 1047 1047 11.64      
4 A' 539 539 4.47      
5 A" 1387 1387 88.24      
6 A" 1219 1219 182.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4277.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4277.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G**
ABC
2.24409 0.36155 0.31617

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.030 0.509 0.000
H2 -0.727 1.291 0.000
F3 0.030 -0.241 1.103
F4 0.030 -0.241 -1.103

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 F3 F4
C11.08881.33411.3341
H21.08882.03452.0345
F31.33412.03452.2057
F41.33412.03452.2057

picture of difluoromethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 F3 113.837 H2 C1 F4 113.837
F3 C1 F4 111.523
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.399      
2 H 0.105      
3 F -0.252      
4 F -0.252      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.632 1.115 0.000 1.282
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.009 -0.788 0.000
y -0.788 -14.451 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.955
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.693 -0.788 0.000
y -0.788 1.531 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.224
Polar
3z2-r2-4.448
x2-y2-0.558
xy-0.788
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.410 -0.285 0.000
y -0.285 1.790 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.035


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.380
(<r2>)1/2 6.032