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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.335033
Energy at 298.15K-1077.344088
HF Energy-1076.984711
Nuclear repulsion energy326.852360
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3103 2977 0.00      
2 Ag 3057 2933 0.00      
3 Ag 1506 1444 0.00      
4 Ag 1503 1442 0.00      
5 Ag 1399 1342 0.00      
6 Ag 1304 1251 0.00      
7 Ag 1095 1051 0.00      
8 Ag 1042 999 0.00      
9 Ag 761 730 0.00      
10 Ag 332 318 0.00      
11 Ag 222 213 0.00      
12 Au 3164 3035 22.59      
13 Au 3110 2984 17.78      
14 Au 1329 1275 1.03      
15 Au 1137 1091 1.24      
16 Au 908 871 0.44      
17 Au 753 722 3.68      
18 Au 107 103 1.06      
19 Au 60 58 5.00      
20 Bg 3162 3033 0.00      
21 Bg 3091 2966 0.00      
22 Bg 1338 1283 0.00      
23 Bg 1271 1220 0.00      
24 Bg 1083 1039 0.00      
25 Bg 787 755 0.00      
26 Bg 151 145 0.00      
27 Bu 3104 2978 41.88      
28 Bu 3065 2940 17.84      
29 Bu 1523 1461 7.90      
30 Bu 1501 1440 0.96      
31 Bu 1358 1303 54.32      
32 Bu 1246 1195 11.11      
33 Bu 1044 1002 17.79      
34 Bu 738 708 74.02      
35 Bu 418 401 13.83      
36 Bu 103 98 4.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25436.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24403.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.52827 0.01812 0.01775

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.398 -3.398 0.000
Cl2 0.398 3.398 0.000
C3 -0.531 1.850 0.000
C4 0.531 -1.850 0.000
C5 0.398 0.654 0.000
C6 -0.398 -0.654 0.000
H7 -1.160 1.874 0.885
H8 -1.160 1.874 -0.885
H9 1.160 -1.874 -0.885
H10 1.160 -1.874 0.885
H11 1.044 0.702 -0.877
H12 -1.044 -0.702 -0.877
H13 -1.044 -0.702 0.877
H14 1.044 0.702 0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.84275.24991.80554.12912.74465.39975.39972.35232.35234.43382.90802.90804.4338
Cl26.84271.80555.24992.74464.12912.35232.35235.39975.39972.90804.43384.43382.9080
C35.24991.80553.84961.51472.50721.08581.08584.18454.18452.13752.74682.74682.1375
C41.80555.24993.84962.50721.51474.18454.18451.08581.08582.74682.13752.13752.7468
C54.12912.74461.51472.50721.53012.16742.16742.78422.78421.09062.16452.16451.0906
C62.74464.12912.50721.51471.53012.78422.78422.16742.16742.16451.09061.09062.1645
H75.39972.35231.08584.18452.16742.78421.77014.74954.40733.05533.12302.57832.4959
H85.39972.35231.08584.18452.16742.78421.77014.40734.74952.49592.57833.12303.0553
H92.35235.39974.18451.08582.78422.16744.74954.40731.77012.57832.49593.05533.1230
H102.35235.39974.18451.08582.78422.16744.40734.74951.77013.12303.05532.49592.5783
H114.43382.90802.13752.74681.09062.16453.05532.49592.57833.12302.51593.06721.7543
H122.90804.43382.74682.13752.16451.09063.12302.57832.49593.05532.51591.75433.0672
H132.90804.43382.74682.13752.16451.09062.57833.12303.05532.49593.06721.75432.5159
H144.43382.90802.13752.74681.09062.16452.49593.05533.12302.57831.75433.06722.5159

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.206 Cl1 C4 H9 106.209
Cl1 C4 H10 106.209 Cl2 C3 C5 111.206
Cl2 C3 H7 106.209 Cl2 C3 H8 106.209
C3 C5 C6 110.862 C3 C5 H11 109.170
C3 C5 H14 109.170 C4 C6 C5 110.862
C4 C6 H12 109.170 C4 C6 H13 109.170
C5 C3 H7 111.853 C5 C3 H8 111.853
C5 C6 H12 110.236 C5 C6 H13 110.236
C6 C4 H9 111.853 C6 C4 H10 111.853
C6 C5 H11 110.236 C6 C5 H14 110.236
H7 C3 H8 109.203 H9 C4 H10 109.203
H11 C5 H14 107.080 H12 C6 H13 107.080
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.199      
2 Cl -0.199      
3 C -0.099      
4 C -0.099      
5 C -0.183      
6 C -0.183      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.128      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.112      
12 H 0.112      
13 H 0.112      
14 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.719 -4.497 0.000
y -4.497 -69.679 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.640
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.441 -4.497 0.000
y -4.497 -19.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.559
Polar
3z2-r219.118
x2-y218.960
xy-4.497
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.331 1.281 0.000
y 1.281 14.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.143


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 518.219
(<r2>)1/2 22.764