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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.559506
Energy at 298.15K-421.567237
HF Energy-421.559506
Nuclear repulsion energy113.223230
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3158 3024 9.33      
2 A' 3151 3018 17.29      
3 A' 3057 2928 13.26      
4 A' 2383 2282 84.86      
5 A' 1472 1410 7.80      
6 A' 1472 1409 4.36      
7 A' 1321 1265 0.86      
8 A' 1009 967 30.33      
9 A' 963 922 31.68      
10 A' 719 689 1.04      
11 A' 670 642 1.45      
12 A' 253 242 0.05      
13 A' 193 184 0.28      
14 A" 3159 3025 3.66      
15 A" 3152 3019 0.06      
16 A" 3060 2930 12.54      
17 A" 1463 1401 6.40      
18 A" 1456 1395 2.89      
19 A" 1304 1249 0.63      
20 A" 1027 983 26.30      
21 A" 823 788 0.92      
22 A" 733 702 10.76      
23 A" 707 677 4.64      
24 A" 184 177 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18443.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17663.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.53837 0.23238 0.17978

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.661 0.000
H2 1.360 -0.933 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.525 1.420
C4 -0.038 0.525 -1.420
H5 -1.031 0.975 1.503
H6 -1.031 0.975 -1.503
H7 0.157 -0.021 2.346
H8 0.157 -0.021 -2.346
H9 0.702 1.323 1.313
H10 0.702 1.323 -1.313

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42421.85031.85032.43402.43402.43992.43992.49192.4919
H21.42422.46892.46893.40863.40862.79032.79032.69162.6916
C31.85032.46892.83941.09373.11981.09323.81041.09332.9417
C41.85032.46892.83943.11981.09373.81041.09322.94171.0933
H52.43403.40861.09373.11983.00651.76464.15001.77833.3256
H62.43403.40863.11981.09373.00654.15001.76463.32561.7783
H72.43992.79031.09323.81041.76464.15004.69271.78093.9367
H82.43992.79033.81041.09324.15001.76464.69273.93671.7809
H92.49192.69161.09332.94171.77833.32561.78093.93672.6267
H102.49192.69162.94171.09333.32561.77833.93671.78092.6267

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.804 P1 C3 H7 109.263
P1 C3 H9 113.155 P1 C4 H6 108.804
P1 C4 H8 109.263 P1 C4 H10 113.155
H2 P1 C3 97.017 H2 P1 C4 97.017
C3 P1 C4 100.224 H5 C3 H7 107.586
H5 C3 H9 108.805 H6 C4 H8 107.586
H6 C4 H10 108.805 H7 C3 H9 109.078
H8 C4 H10 109.078
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P -0.046      
2 H 0.059      
3 C -0.475      
4 C -0.475      
5 H 0.156      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.162      
8 H 0.162      
9 H 0.151      
10 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.470 1.395 0.000 1.472
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.861 -1.416 0.000
y -1.416 -29.837 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.096
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.106 -1.416 0.000
y -1.416 -2.859 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.753
Polar
3z2-r25.506
x2-y21.977
xy-1.416
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.067 -0.254 0.000
y -0.254 6.579 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.681


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 81.806
(<r2>)1/2 9.045