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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.943977
Energy at 298.15K-192.950313
HF Energy-192.943977
Nuclear repulsion energy118.566558
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3162 3042 15.03      
2 A' 3073 2956 15.57      
3 A' 3037 2921 24.80      
4 A' 2890 2780 145.00      
5 A' 1858 1787 158.66      
6 A' 1472 1416 9.29      
7 A' 1429 1374 8.72      
8 A' 1402 1349 14.16      
9 A' 1392 1339 8.37      
10 A' 1360 1308 8.96      
11 A' 1120 1077 12.60      
12 A' 1007 968 1.10      
13 A' 880 847 22.75      
14 A' 676 650 6.09      
15 A' 256 246 8.81      
16 A" 3161 3041 14.58      
17 A" 3070 2953 8.06      
18 A" 1462 1406 7.69      
19 A" 1268 1220 0.13      
20 A" 1137 1094 0.22      
21 A" 901 867 3.09      
22 A" 665 640 4.00      
23 A" 240 231 0.42      
24 A" 132 127 1.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18524.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9619) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17818.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.55720 0.19777 0.15428

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.446 0.453 0.000
C2 0.000 0.911 0.000
C3 -0.995 -0.215 0.000
O4 -0.702 -1.385 0.000
H5 2.133 1.312 0.000
H6 1.661 -0.164 0.884
H7 1.661 -0.164 -0.884
H8 -0.235 1.548 0.874
H9 -0.235 1.548 -0.874
H10 -2.070 0.108 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51632.53072.82721.09941.09971.09972.18772.18773.5323
C21.51631.50262.40062.17012.16712.16711.10661.10662.2199
C32.53071.50261.20573.48052.79992.79992.10922.10921.1222
O42.82722.40061.20573.91272.80312.80313.09543.09542.0244
H51.09942.17013.48053.91271.78391.78392.53492.53494.3714
H61.09972.16712.79992.80311.78391.76802.55473.10103.8438
H71.09972.16712.79992.80311.78391.76803.10102.55473.8438
H82.18771.10662.10923.09542.53492.55473.10101.74762.4905
H92.18771.10662.10923.09542.53493.10102.55471.74762.4905
H103.53232.21991.12222.02444.37143.84383.84382.49052.4905

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.917 C1 C2 H8 112.095
C1 C2 H9 112.095 C2 C1 H5 111.122
C2 C1 H6 110.863 C2 C1 H7 110.863
C2 C3 O4 124.480 C2 C3 H10 114.736
C3 C2 H8 106.897 C3 C2 H9 106.897
O4 C3 H10 120.783 H5 C1 H6 108.426
H5 C1 H7 108.426 H6 C1 H7 107.000
H8 C2 H9 104.301
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.077      
2 C -0.152      
3 C 0.144      
4 O -0.202      
5 H 0.042      
6 H 0.058      
7 H 0.058      
8 H 0.063      
9 H 0.063      
10 H 0.004      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.031 2.476 0.000 2.476
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.050 -1.551 0.000
y -1.551 -27.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.063
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.918 -1.551 0.000
y -1.551 -3.817 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.899
Polar
3z2-r23.798
x2-y23.823
xy-1.551
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.867 -0.030 0.000
y -0.030 5.827 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.161


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.205
(<r2>)1/2 9.176