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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A'
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-218.228513
Energy at 298.15K-218.236351
HF Energy-218.228513
Nuclear repulsion energy128.489040
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3128 3006 24.77      
2 A' 3056 2937 41.33      
3 A' 3046 2927 18.74      
4 A' 3034 2916 24.59      
5 A' 1516 1457 5.17      
6 A' 1502 1444 4.11      
7 A' 1488 1430 0.66      
8 A' 1427 1372 14.02      
9 A' 1411 1356 1.52      
10 A' 1332 1280 0.51      
11 A' 1146 1102 1.82      
12 A' 1086 1044 104.77      
13 A' 1054 1013 11.62      
14 A' 908 873 8.65      
15 A' 455 437 6.24      
16 A' 266 256 2.95      
17 A" 3119 2998 65.82      
18 A" 3096 2976 6.67      
19 A" 3072 2953 10.79      
20 A" 1496 1438 7.90      
21 A" 1317 1266 0.04      
22 A" 1271 1221 0.61      
23 A" 1192 1146 1.21      
24 A" 894 859 1.49      
25 A" 764 734 2.52      
26 A" 230 221 0.00      
27 A" 128 123 2.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21216.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20391.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.91645 0.12583 0.11793

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.126 -0.776 0.000
C2 0.000 0.726 0.000
C3 -1.455 1.165 0.000
F4 1.459 -1.151 0.000
H5 -0.342 -1.212 0.888
H6 -0.342 -1.212 -0.888
H7 0.518 1.121 -0.878
H8 0.518 1.121 0.878
H9 -1.537 2.253 0.000
H10 -1.983 0.795 -0.882
H11 -1.983 0.795 0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.50742.50401.38421.09461.09462.12682.12683.45532.77392.7739
C21.50741.52012.37732.15902.15901.09301.09302.16632.17162.1716
C32.50401.52013.72242.77092.77092.15982.15981.09021.09251.0925
F41.38422.37733.72242.00902.00902.61142.61144.53434.05104.0510
H51.09462.15902.77092.00901.77583.04972.48663.77063.13852.5921
H61.09462.15902.77092.00901.77582.48663.04973.77062.59213.1385
H72.12681.09302.15982.61143.04972.48661.75562.50462.52223.0752
H82.12681.09302.15982.61142.48663.04971.75562.50463.07522.5222
H93.45532.16631.09024.53433.77063.77062.50462.50461.76101.7610
H102.77392.17161.09254.05103.13852.59212.52223.07521.76101.7632
H112.77392.17161.09254.05102.59213.13853.07522.52221.76101.7632

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.598 C1 C2 H7 108.699
C1 C2 H8 108.699 C2 C1 F4 110.527
C2 C1 H5 111.159 C2 C1 H6 111.159
C2 C3 H9 111.110 C2 C3 H10 111.393
C2 C3 H11 111.393 C3 C2 H7 110.423
C3 C2 H8 110.423 F4 C1 H5 107.714
F4 C1 H6 107.714 H5 C1 H6 108.429
H7 C2 H8 106.858 H9 C3 H10 107.573
H9 C3 H11 107.573 H10 C3 H11 107.604
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.137      
2 C -0.185      
3 C -0.307      
4 F -0.236      
5 H 0.050      
6 H 0.050      
7 H 0.098      
8 H 0.098      
9 H 0.107      
10 H 0.094      
11 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.683 0.786 0.000 1.858
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.295 2.107 0.000
y 2.107 -25.895 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.635
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.030 2.107 0.000
y 2.107 0.570 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.460
Polar
3z2-r24.920
x2-y2-2.400
xy2.107
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.954 -0.346 0.000
y -0.346 5.879 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.257


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 102.672
(<r2>)1/2 10.133

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-218.228869
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-218.228869
Nuclear repulsion energy130.772051
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3133 3011 20.89      
2 A 3119 2998 41.21      
3 A 3094 2974 43.30      
4 A 3080 2960 17.11      
5 A 3048 2929 23.24      
6 A 3044 2926 18.47      
7 A 3038 2920 31.14      
8 A 1509 1450 2.17      
9 A 1502 1444 9.20      
10 A 1490 1432 6.89      
11 A 1469 1412 3.13      
12 A 1424 1369 9.55      
13 A 1407 1353 4.86      
14 A 1379 1325 0.08      
15 A 1303 1253 1.61      
16 A 1277 1228 1.42      
17 A 1178 1132 1.35      
18 A 1131 1087 14.44      
19 A 1102 1059 50.50      
20 A 990 951 45.33      
21 A 922 886 3.06      
22 A 888 853 4.01      
23 A 769 739 0.68      
24 A 480 461 3.76      
25 A 314 302 1.15      
26 A 217 209 1.47      
27 A 145 139 2.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21226.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20400.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.49011 0.17054 0.14425

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.791 0.507 0.299
C2 -0.591 0.650 -0.284
C3 -1.526 -0.479 0.117
F4 1.396 -0.650 -0.171
H5 1.431 1.348 0.020
H6 0.756 0.436 1.391
H7 -0.506 0.704 -1.373
H8 -0.992 1.614 0.046
H9 -2.510 -0.359 -0.337
H10 -1.124 -1.443 -0.198
H11 -1.660 -0.512 1.201

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.50722.52461.38791.09311.09472.12512.11333.47162.77842.8033
C21.50721.51952.37702.16152.15991.09361.09482.16842.16132.1673
C32.52461.51952.94053.47762.76832.15922.16121.09071.09051.0928
F41.38792.37702.94052.00772.00752.62543.29713.92002.64203.3522
H51.09312.16153.47762.00771.77972.47142.43774.31013.79093.7959
H61.09472.15992.76832.00751.77973.04982.49933.77903.09662.6013
H72.12511.09362.15922.62542.47143.04981.75452.49432.52483.0721
H82.11331.09482.16123.29712.43772.49931.75452.51873.06932.5095
H93.47162.16841.09073.92004.31013.77902.49432.51871.76481.7643
H102.77842.16131.09052.64203.79093.09662.52483.06931.76481.7638
H112.80332.16731.09283.35223.79592.60133.07212.50951.76431.7638

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.048 C1 C2 H7 108.547
C1 C2 H8 107.561 C2 C1 F4 110.317
C2 C1 H5 111.462 C2 C1 H6 111.238
C2 C3 H9 111.283 C2 C3 H10 110.737
C2 C3 H11 111.075 C3 C2 H7 110.381
C3 C2 H8 110.463 F4 C1 H5 107.451
F4 C1 H6 107.338 H5 C1 H6 108.873
H7 C2 H8 106.590 H9 C3 H10 108.012
H9 C3 H11 107.805 H10 C3 H11 107.783
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.126      
2 C -0.181      
3 C -0.295      
4 F -0.244      
5 H 0.066      
6 H 0.048      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.086      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.109      
11 H 0.089      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.970 1.403 0.444 1.762
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.975 1.633 0.643
y 1.633 -25.458 0.009
z 0.643 0.009 -24.817
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.838 1.633 0.643
y 1.633 0.439 0.009
z 0.643 0.009 1.399
Polar
3z2-r22.798
x2-y2-1.517
xy1.633
xz0.643
yz0.009


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.066 0.278 0.068
y 0.278 5.629 -0.042
z 0.068 -0.042 5.393


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.235
(<r2>)1/2 9.552