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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1145.602087
Energy at 298.15K-1145.606500
HF Energy-1145.602087
Nuclear repulsion energy464.811283
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3247 3113 1.67      
2 A1 3223 3090 0.11      
3 A1 1652 1584 3.59      
4 A1 1540 1477 56.72      
5 A1 1318 1264 0.32      
6 A1 1233 1182 0.07      
7 A1 1191 1142 28.54      
8 A1 1081 1036 5.17      
9 A1 694 665 15.97      
10 A1 476 457 10.00      
11 A1 197 189 0.01      
12 A2 1083 1039 0.00      
13 A2 949 910 0.00      
14 A2 791 758 0.00      
15 A2 555 532 0.00      
16 A2 148 142 0.00      
17 B1 1041 998 4.76      
18 B1 813 779 89.35      
19 B1 475 456 8.63      
20 B1 242 232 1.51      
21 B2 3234 3101 0.04      
22 B2 3220 3087 2.12      
23 B2 1651 1583 6.26      
24 B2 1506 1443 20.43      
25 B2 1332 1277 3.31      
26 B2 1181 1132 2.14      
27 B2 1085 1041 38.37      
28 B2 767 735 21.52      
29 B2 427 409 0.92      
30 B2 331 317 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18341.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17583.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.06309 0.04633 0.02671

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.692 0.003
C2 0.000 -0.692 0.003
C3 0.000 1.396 1.200
C4 0.000 -1.396 1.200
C5 0.000 0.698 2.407
C6 0.000 -0.698 2.407
Cl7 0.000 1.612 -1.540
Cl8 0.000 -1.612 -1.540
H9 0.000 2.477 1.177
H10 0.000 -2.477 1.177
H11 0.000 1.245 3.341
H12 0.000 -1.245 3.341

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.38391.38852.40642.40382.77671.79692.77332.13623.37933.38293.8588
C21.38392.40641.38852.77672.40382.77331.79693.37932.13623.85883.3829
C31.38852.40642.79121.39402.41642.74904.06901.08173.87282.14563.3993
C42.40641.38852.79122.41641.39404.06902.74903.87281.08173.39932.1456
C52.40382.77671.39402.41641.39584.05174.57352.16323.40511.08222.1558
C62.77672.40382.41641.39401.39584.57354.05173.40512.16322.15581.0822
Cl71.79692.77332.74904.06904.05174.57353.22442.85114.90954.89455.6557
Cl82.77331.79694.06902.74904.57354.05173.22444.90952.85115.65574.8945
H92.13623.37931.08173.87282.16323.40512.85114.90954.95422.49004.3057
H103.37932.13623.87281.08173.40512.16324.90952.85114.95424.30572.4900
H113.38293.85882.14563.39931.08222.15584.89455.65572.49004.30572.4906
H123.85883.38293.39932.14562.15581.08225.65574.89454.30572.49002.4906

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 120.448 C1 C2 Cl8 120.805
C1 C3 C5 119.518 C1 C3 H9 119.197
C2 C1 C3 120.448 C2 C1 Cl7 120.805
C2 C4 C6 119.518 C2 C4 H10 119.197
C3 C1 Cl7 118.747 C3 C5 C6 120.034
C3 C5 H11 119.580 C4 C2 Cl8 118.747
C4 C6 C5 120.034 C4 C6 H12 119.580
C5 C3 H9 121.285 C5 C6 H12 120.386
C6 C4 H10 121.285 C6 C5 H11 120.386
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.302      
2 C -0.302      
3 C -0.153      
4 C -0.153      
5 C -0.202      
6 C -0.202      
7 Cl 0.177      
8 Cl 0.177      
9 H 0.249      
10 H 0.249      
11 H 0.231      
12 H 0.231      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.524 3.524
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.165 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -56.014 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.030
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.643 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.584 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.060
Polar
3z2-r210.119
x2-y2-8.151
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.024 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.160


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 367.740
(<r2>)1/2 19.177