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All results from a given calculation for HClO4 (perchloric acid)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-761.410317
Energy at 298.15K-761.414448
HF Energy-761.410317
Nuclear repulsion energy297.039819
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3772 3772 166.21      
2 A' 1391 1391 272.26      
3 A' 1243 1243 92.76      
4 A' 1116 1116 91.10      
5 A' 797 797 204.65      
6 A' 607 607 9.73      
7 A' 595 595 27.39      
8 A' 433 433 4.73      
9 A" 1330 1330 307.25      
10 A" 612 612 33.60      
11 A" 444 444 10.03      
12 A" 133 133 96.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6234.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6234.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.18694 0.17943 0.17690

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.135 0.011 0.000
O2 -0.472 1.370 0.000
O3 1.479 0.079 0.000
O4 -0.472 -0.684 1.178
O5 -0.472 -0.684 -1.178
H6 1.791 -0.840 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6
Cl11.39991.61521.40901.40902.1059
O21.39992.33902.36782.36783.1633
O31.61522.33902.40362.40360.9713
O41.40902.36782.40362.35662.5564
O51.40902.36782.40362.35662.5564
H62.10593.16330.97132.55642.5564

picture of perchloric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O3 H6 106.333 O2 Cl1 O3 101.510
O2 Cl1 O4 114.909 O2 Cl1 O5 114.909
O3 Cl1 O4 105.065 O3 Cl1 O5 105.065
O4 Cl1 O5 113.501
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.100      
2 O -0.347      
3 O -0.292      
4 O -0.365      
5 O -0.365      
6 H 0.269      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.105 -1.448 0.000 2.555
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.916 -3.473 0.000
y -3.473 -34.930 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.930
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.014 -3.473 0.000
y -3.473 -1.007 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.007
Polar
3z2-r2-8.014
x2-y24.014
xy-3.473
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.292 -0.157 0.000
y -0.157 4.387 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.124


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.229
(<r2>)1/2 9.656