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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.664553
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.664553
Nuclear repulsion energy239.376528
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3166 3015 23.39      
2 A1 3087 2939 2.89      
3 A1 3062 2916 22.98      
4 A1 1851 1763 143.71      
5 A1 1507 1435 8.24      
6 A1 1473 1403 15.91      
7 A1 1425 1357 15.54      
8 A1 1362 1297 3.67      
9 A1 1129 1075 1.45      
10 A1 1035 986 3.05      
11 A1 800 762 1.78      
12 A1 414 394 0.41      
13 A1 198 188 0.90      
14 A2 3170 3019 0.00      
15 A2 3089 2942 0.00      
16 A2 1502 1430 0.00      
17 A2 1262 1202 0.00      
18 A2 1002 954 0.00      
19 A2 712 678 0.00      
20 A2 214 203 0.00      
21 A2 49 47 0.00      
22 B1 3170 3019 36.89      
23 B1 3100 2952 16.18      
24 B1 1503 1431 16.73      
25 B1 1309 1246 1.46      
26 B1 1144 1089 0.24      
27 B1 820 780 8.86      
28 B1 468 446 0.00      
29 B1 196 187 0.28      
30 B1 69 66 0.30      
31 B2 3166 3015 14.63      
32 B2 3087 2939 44.34      
33 B2 3054 2908 9.72      
34 B2 1508 1436 14.69      
35 B2 1460 1390 2.74      
36 B2 1427 1359 2.76      
37 B2 1407 1340 40.99      
38 B2 1151 1096 53.27      
39 B2 1027 978 11.16      
40 B2 985 938 14.05      
41 B2 634 604 4.96      
42 B2 314 299 12.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31253.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9522) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29759.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31+G**
ABC
0.29871 0.06550 0.05593

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.273
C2 0.000 0.000 0.061
C3 0.000 1.293 -0.737
C4 0.000 -1.293 -0.737
C5 0.000 2.536 0.141
C6 0.000 -2.536 0.141
H7 0.874 1.274 -1.402
H8 -0.874 1.274 -1.402
H9 -0.874 -1.274 -1.402
H10 0.874 -1.274 -1.402
H11 0.000 3.441 -0.472
H12 -0.880 2.551 0.788
H13 0.880 2.551 0.788
H14 0.000 -3.441 -0.472
H15 0.880 -2.551 0.788
H16 -0.880 -2.551 0.788

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.21262.39022.39022.77782.77783.08933.08933.08933.08933.85852.74222.74223.85852.74222.7422
C21.21261.51921.51922.53772.53772.12742.12742.12742.12743.48232.79522.79523.48232.79522.7952
C32.39021.51922.58561.52233.92861.09811.09812.79152.79152.16492.16442.16444.74154.22834.2283
C42.39021.51922.58563.92861.52232.79152.79151.09811.09814.74154.22834.22832.16492.16442.1644
C52.77782.53771.52233.92865.07292.17672.17674.20264.20261.09271.09241.09246.00915.20395.2039
C62.77782.53773.92861.52235.07294.20264.20262.17672.17676.00915.20395.20391.09271.09241.0924
H73.08932.12741.09812.79152.17674.20261.74703.08902.54762.51543.08292.53584.88484.40804.7438
H83.08932.12741.09812.79152.17674.20261.74702.54763.08902.51542.53583.08294.88484.74384.4080
H93.08932.12742.79151.09814.20262.17673.08902.54761.74704.88484.40804.74382.51543.08292.5358
H103.08932.12742.79151.09814.20262.17672.54763.08901.74704.88484.74384.40802.51542.53583.0829
H113.85853.48232.16494.74151.09276.00912.51542.51544.88484.88481.77561.77566.88276.18676.1867
H122.74222.79522.16444.22831.09245.20393.08292.53584.40804.74381.77561.75956.18675.39785.1030
H132.74222.79522.16444.22831.09245.20392.53583.08294.74384.40801.77561.75956.18675.10305.3978
H143.85853.48234.74152.16496.00911.09274.88484.88482.51542.51546.88276.18676.18671.77561.7756
H152.74222.79524.22832.16445.20391.09244.40804.74383.08292.53586.18675.39785.10301.77561.7595
H162.74222.79524.22832.16445.20391.09244.74384.40802.53583.08296.18675.10305.39781.77561.7595

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.680 O1 C2 C4 121.680
C2 C3 C5 113.103 C2 C3 H7 107.661
C2 C3 H8 107.661 C2 C4 C6 113.103
C2 C4 H9 107.661 C2 C4 H10 107.661
C3 C2 C4 116.639 C3 C5 H11 110.692
C3 C5 H12 110.670 C3 C5 H13 110.670
C4 C6 H14 110.692 C4 C6 H15 110.670
C4 C6 H16 110.670 C5 C3 H7 111.312
C5 C3 H8 111.312 C6 C4 H9 111.312
C6 C4 H10 111.312 H7 C3 H8 105.401
H9 C4 H10 105.401 H11 C5 H12 108.710
H11 C5 H13 108.710 H12 C5 H13 107.291
H14 C6 H15 108.710 H14 C6 H16 108.710
H15 C6 H16 107.291
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.412      
2 C 0.259      
3 C -0.169      
4 C -0.169      
5 C -0.606      
6 C -0.606      
7 H 0.173      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.173      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.176      
13 H 0.176      
14 H 0.155      
15 H 0.176      
16 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.814 2.814
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.469 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.204 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.873
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.069 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.467 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.536
Polar
3z2-r2-9.072
x2-y2-0.265
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.438 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.283 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.308


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.431
(<r2>)1/2 14.643