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All results from a given calculation for HClO4 (perchloric acid)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-761.372440
Energy at 298.15K-761.376448
HF Energy-761.372440
Nuclear repulsion energy294.020390
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3768 3599 167.49      
2 A' 1347 1286 232.03      
3 A' 1229 1174 104.85      
4 A' 1074 1026 96.21      
5 A' 785 750 190.19      
6 A' 586 559 10.93      
7 A' 574 548 27.27      
8 A' 416 398 4.29      
9 A" 1288 1230 285.62      
10 A" 590 563 32.78      
11 A" 428 409 10.23      
12 A" 114 109 93.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6099.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9551) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5825.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.18297 0.17587 0.17337

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.136 0.011 0.000
O2 -0.476 1.385 0.000
O3 1.494 0.080 0.000
O4 -0.476 -0.692 1.191
O5 -0.476 -0.692 -1.191
H6 1.797 -0.844 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6
Cl11.41511.63121.42421.42422.1131
O21.41512.36312.39372.39373.1831
O31.63122.36312.42812.42810.9719
O41.42422.39372.42812.38202.5707
O51.42422.39372.42812.38202.5707
H62.11313.18310.97192.57072.5707

picture of perchloric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O3 H6 105.735 O2 Cl1 O3 101.503
O2 Cl1 O4 114.926 O2 Cl1 O5 114.926
O3 Cl1 O4 105.050 O3 Cl1 O5 105.050
O4 Cl1 O5 113.498
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.130      
2 O -0.356      
3 O -0.295      
4 O -0.374      
5 O -0.374      
6 H 0.268      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.108 -1.450 0.000 2.558
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.107 -3.480 0.000
y -3.480 -35.137 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.150
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.037 -3.480 0.000
y -3.480 -1.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.028
Polar
3z2-r2-8.057
x2-y24.030
xy-3.480
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.418 -0.158 0.000
y -0.158 4.487 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.214


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.821
(<r2>)1/2 9.738