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All results from a given calculation for C3H3N (acrylonitrile)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-169.810682
Energy at 298.15K-169.813218
HF Energy-169.810682
Nuclear repulsion energy90.115929
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3250 3079 0.42      
2 A' 3187 3019 0.96      
3 A' 3162 2995 0.18      
4 A' 2377 2252 3.46      
5 A' 1714 1623 0.69      
6 A' 1500 1421 7.75      
7 A' 1362 1290 0.06      
8 A' 1152 1092 5.93      
9 A' 890 843 1.01      
10 A' 630 597 0.12      
11 A' 266 252 1.51      
12 A" 1054 998 1.79      
13 A" 1028 974 76.93      
14 A" 774 733 13.72      
15 A" 395 374 0.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11370.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10770.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
1.66553 0.16590 0.15087

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.587 -0.525 0.000
N2 -1.063 -1.585 0.000
C3 0.000 0.779 0.000
H4 -0.694 1.612 0.000
C5 1.319 0.974 0.000
H6 2.016 0.144 0.000
H7 1.732 1.975 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 H7
C11.16211.42982.13962.42492.68843.4099
N21.16212.59193.21843.49613.53204.5261
C31.42982.59191.08451.33332.11372.1047
H42.13963.21841.08452.11183.08222.4526
C52.42493.49611.33332.11181.08351.0831
H62.68843.53202.11373.08221.08351.8527
H73.40994.52612.10472.45261.08311.8527

picture of acrylonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 115.952 C1 C3 C5 122.669
N2 C1 C3 179.907 C3 C5 H6 121.651
C3 C5 H7 120.799 H4 C3 C5 121.378
H6 C5 H7 117.550
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.259      
2 N -0.446      
3 C -0.204      
4 H 0.265      
5 C -0.338      
6 H 0.235      
7 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.907 3.210 0.000 3.734
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.045 -2.624 0.000
y -2.624 -25.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.831
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.088 -2.624 0.000
y -2.624 -1.997 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.091
Polar
3z2-r2-2.181
x2-y23.390
xy-2.624
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.752 1.757 0.000
y 1.757 5.616 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.644


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.111
(<r2>)1/2 8.838