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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.068002
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-25.068002
Nuclear repulsion energy43.940146
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 3149 50.61      
2 A' 3102 3102 42.46      
3 A' 3079 3079 34.85      
4 A' 2726 2726 29.49      
5 A' 1516 1516 3.15      
6 A' 1503 1503 2.64      
7 A' 1431 1431 5.68      
8 A' 1312 1312 44.87      
9 A' 1123 1123 2.59      
10 A' 1007 1007 3.33      
11 A' 872 872 2.43      
12 A' 697 697 1.48      
13 A' 303 303 2.56      
14 A" 3170 3170 76.48      
15 A" 3147 3147 0.19      
16 A" 1501 1501 9.73      
17 A" 1267 1267 1.12      
18 A" 1044 1044 0.58      
19 A" 788 788 6.25      
20 A" 384 384 27.41      
21 A" 221 221 0.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16670.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16670.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.93227 0.17918 0.15946

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.534 0.681 0.000
C2 0.000 0.841 0.000
S3 -0.766 -0.839 0.000
H4 2.014 1.673 0.000
H5 1.874 0.134 0.894
H6 1.874 0.134 -0.894
H7 -0.328 1.389 0.894
H8 -0.328 1.389 -0.894
H9 -2.060 -0.431 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.54252.75681.10211.10161.10162.18372.18373.7624
C21.54251.84642.17922.19362.19361.09921.09922.4212
S32.75681.84643.74682.95222.95222.44082.44081.3573
H41.10212.17923.74681.78521.78522.52302.52304.5855
H51.10162.19362.95221.78521.78722.53493.10214.0741
H61.10162.19362.95221.78521.78723.10212.53494.0741
H72.18371.09922.44082.52302.53493.10211.78902.6673
H82.18371.09922.44082.52303.10212.53491.78902.6673
H93.76242.42121.35734.58554.07414.07412.66732.6673

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.545 C1 C2 H7 110.389
C1 C2 H8 110.389 C2 C1 H4 109.864
C2 C1 H5 111.020 C2 C1 H6 111.020
C2 S3 H9 97.001 S3 C2 H7 109.280
S3 C2 H8 109.280 H4 C1 H5 108.212
H4 C1 H6 108.212 H5 C1 H6 108.420
H7 C2 H8 108.937
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.410      
2 C -0.300      
3 S -0.201      
4 H 0.159      
5 H 0.155      
6 H 0.155      
7 H 0.163      
8 H 0.163      
9 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.084 1.834 0.000 1.836
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.422 -0.249 0.000
y -0.249 -27.101 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.882
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.070 -0.249 0.000
y -0.249 -1.449 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.620
Polar
3z2-r2-5.241
x2-y23.679
xy-0.249
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.230 0.942 0.000
y 0.942 6.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.909


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.787
(<r2>)1/2 7.987

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.068551
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-25.068551
Nuclear repulsion energy43.995793
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3165 3165 69.51 7.94 0.73 0.84
2 A 3145 3145 17.00 92.17 0.74 0.85
3 A 3134 3134 45.99 92.55 0.65 0.79
4 A 3104 3104 29.77 133.34 0.13 0.24
5 A 3070 3070 41.12 141.09 0.04 0.08
6 A 2715 2715 25.82 124.66 0.35 0.52
7 A 1508 1508 4.32 7.92 0.75 0.86
8 A 1502 1502 11.10 14.90 0.75 0.86
9 A 1493 1493 1.74 19.95 0.71 0.83
10 A 1426 1426 4.17 3.20 0.65 0.79
11 A 1322 1322 22.67 1.80 0.45 0.62
12 A 1280 1280 4.08 13.50 0.75 0.86
13 A 1127 1127 11.64 7.59 0.69 0.82
14 A 1076 1076 0.45 7.59 0.46 0.63
15 A 997 997 8.15 7.84 0.75 0.86
16 A 878 878 9.92 4.28 0.73 0.84
17 A 740 740 2.98 4.48 0.30 0.47
18 A 677 677 4.25 21.45 0.26 0.41
19 A 328 328 1.92 2.36 0.63 0.77
20 A 274 274 11.25 5.71 0.73 0.85
21 A 244 244 10.52 5.80 0.74 0.85

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16601.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16601.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.94206 0.17271 0.15810

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.652 -0.356 -0.055
C2 0.499 0.656 0.092
S3 -1.174 -0.101 -0.079
H4 2.624 0.163 0.015
H5 1.615 -1.116 0.743
H6 1.598 -0.874 -1.025
H7 0.557 1.190 1.051
H8 0.540 1.409 -0.708
H9 -1.057 -0.962 0.964

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.54102.83801.10391.10281.10102.19402.18622.9570
C21.54101.84432.18292.19262.18971.09941.10012.4081
S32.83801.84433.80863.07953.02932.43702.36971.3579
H41.10392.18293.80861.78491.79112.53072.53363.9644
H51.10282.19263.07951.78491.78472.55573.10452.6847
H61.10102.18973.02931.79111.78473.10712.53603.3181
H72.19401.09942.43702.53072.55573.10711.77342.6913
H82.18621.10012.36972.53363.10452.53601.77343.3123
H92.95702.40811.35793.96442.68473.31812.69133.3123

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.624 C1 C2 H7 111.283
C1 C2 H8 110.627 C2 C1 H4 110.143
C2 C1 H5 110.974 C2 C1 H6 110.851
C2 S3 H9 96.350 S3 C2 H7 109.132
S3 C2 H8 104.323 H4 C1 H5 107.971
H4 C1 H6 108.652 H5 C1 H6 108.160
H7 C2 H8 107.464
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.382      
2 C -0.315      
3 S -0.183      
4 H 0.147      
5 H 0.138      
6 H 0.163      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.718 0.033 0.844 1.914
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.221 1.585 -0.777
y 1.585 -25.841 -1.881
z -0.777 -1.881 -25.733
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.435 1.585 -0.777
y 1.585 1.136 -1.881
z -0.777 -1.881 1.299
Polar
3z2-r22.597
x2-y2-2.380
xy1.585
xz-0.777
yz-1.881


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.901 0.540 0.187
y 0.540 4.979 -0.406
z 0.187 -0.406 4.527


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.440
(<r2>)1/2 7.965