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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.303252
Energy at 298.15K-873.310756
HF Energy-873.303252
Nuclear repulsion energy192.832806
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2195 2099 109.50      
2 A1 2188 2093 45.53      
3 A1 2161 2068 64.62      
4 A1 956 914 67.70      
5 A1 932 891 1.34      
6 A1 893 854 182.56      
7 A1 568 543 5.98      
8 A1 392 375 0.64      
9 A1 97 93 1.37      
10 A2 2190 2095 0.00      
11 A2 949 908 0.00      
12 A2 713 682 0.00      
13 A2 424 405 0.00      
14 A2 30 28 0.00      
15 B1 2195 2099 230.72      
16 B1 2167 2073 29.32      
17 B1 953 912 70.40      
18 B1 598 572 9.88      
19 B1 310 296 19.56      
20 B1 77 73 0.00      
21 B2 2193 2098 107.28      
22 B2 2184 2089 66.42      
23 B2 949 907 35.30      
24 B2 882 843 298.37      
25 B2 722 691 276.13      
26 B2 468 448 5.20      
27 B2 431 412 16.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14406.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13781.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.30493 0.06685 0.05815

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.906
Si2 0.000 1.928 -0.425
Si3 0.000 -1.928 -0.425
H4 1.203 0.000 1.782
H5 -1.203 0.000 1.782
H6 0.000 3.156 0.411
H7 0.000 -3.156 0.411
H8 1.205 1.944 -1.293
H9 -1.205 1.944 -1.293
H10 -1.205 -1.944 -1.293
H11 1.205 -1.944 -1.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34292.34291.48781.48783.19463.19463.17273.17273.17273.1727
Si22.34293.85703.16753.16751.48475.15261.48521.48524.14754.1475
Si32.34293.85703.16753.16755.15261.48474.14754.14751.48521.4852
H41.48783.16753.16752.40543.64503.64503.63784.36224.36223.6378
H51.48783.16753.16752.40543.64503.64504.36223.63783.63784.3622
H63.19461.48475.15263.64503.64506.31192.41302.41305.51035.5103
H73.19465.15261.48473.64503.64506.31195.51035.51032.41302.4130
H83.17271.48524.14753.63784.36222.41305.51032.40954.57413.8881
H93.17271.48524.14754.36223.63782.41305.51032.40953.88814.5741
H103.17274.14751.48524.36223.63785.51032.41304.57413.88812.4095
H113.17274.14751.48523.63784.36225.51032.41303.88814.57412.4095

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.165 S1 S2 H8 109.918
S1 S2 H9 109.918 S1 S3 H7 111.165
S1 S3 H10 109.918 S1 S3 H11 109.918
S2 S1 S3 110.797 S2 S1 H4 109.530
S2 S1 H5 109.530 S3 S1 H4 109.530
S3 S1 H5 109.530 H4 S1 H5 107.872
H6 S2 H8 108.680 H6 S2 H9 108.680
H7 S3 H10 108.680 H7 S3 H11 108.680
H8 S2 H9 108.419 H10 S3 H11 108.419
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.152      
2 Si 0.326      
3 Si 0.326      
4 H -0.068      
5 H -0.068      
6 H -0.145      
7 H -0.145      
8 H -0.094      
9 H -0.094      
10 H -0.094      
11 H -0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.084 0.084
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.750 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.630 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.356
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.743 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.577 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.166
Polar
3z2-r2-0.333
x2-y20.880
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.705 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.006


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.662
(<r2>)1/2 14.376