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All results from a given calculation for C6H12O2 (Hexanoic acid)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-386.330542
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-386.330542
Nuclear repulsion energy370.557561
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3846 3679 69.30      
2 A 3125 2989 39.98      
3 A 3116 2980 83.09      
4 A 3109 2974 25.12      
5 A 3087 2953 2.29      
6 A 3076 2942 17.41      
7 A 3062 2928 39.72      
8 A 3054 2921 2.03      
9 A 3050 2917 5.90      
10 A 3043 2911 36.63      
11 A 3038 2906 33.56      
12 A 3020 2888 17.92      
13 A 1871 1789 284.96      
14 A 1507 1442 10.79      
15 A 1505 1440 8.86      
16 A 1498 1433 4.63      
17 A 1489 1424 0.54      
18 A 1487 1422 0.42      
19 A 1462 1398 19.22      
20 A 1449 1386 64.23      
21 A 1423 1361 4.11      
22 A 1417 1355 13.82      
23 A 1373 1314 27.70      
24 A 1345 1286 0.83      
25 A 1338 1280 0.05      
26 A 1323 1266 0.14      
27 A 1302 1245 0.07      
28 A 1272 1217 30.03      
29 A 1230 1176 0.05      
30 A 1186 1134 232.35      
31 A 1144 1094 1.33      
32 A 1139 1090 34.75      
33 A 1088 1041 3.68      
34 A 1081 1034 6.42      
35 A 1036 991 9.81      
36 A 984 941 0.50      
37 A 931 891 6.17      
38 A 884 846 2.76      
39 A 864 826 7.41      
40 A 768 734 5.34      
41 A 728 696 11.94      
42 A 667 638 86.31      
43 A 649 621 31.41      
44 A 526 503 25.39      
45 A 517 495 21.96      
46 A 413 395 1.04      
47 A 310 296 1.61      
48 A 234 224 0.02      
49 A 227 217 2.17      
50 A 131 125 0.05      
51 A 97 93 0.98      
52 A 97 92 0.06      
53 A 56 53 0.03      
54 A 52i 50i 0.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38810.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37122.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.24872 0.02172 0.02035

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 4.066 -0.220 0.000
C2 2.732 0.523 -0.000
C3 1.526 -0.415 -0.000
C4 0.191 0.325 -0.000
C5 -1.002 -0.623 -0.000
C6 -2.331 0.082 -0.001
O7 -3.363 -0.787 0.001
O8 -2.508 1.270 0.000
H9 4.910 0.474 0.000
H10 4.158 -0.859 0.884
H11 4.159 -0.860 -0.883
H12 2.677 1.179 -0.877
H13 2.677 1.179 0.876
H14 1.580 -1.072 0.878
H15 1.581 -1.073 -0.877
H16 0.129 0.981 -0.874
H17 0.129 0.982 0.873
H18 -0.983 -1.285 0.872
H19 -0.982 -1.286 -0.873
H20 -4.166 -0.253 0.002

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.52662.54733.91355.08396.40447.45036.74071.09281.09421.09422.15752.15762.77032.77034.20814.20815.23295.23298.2326
C21.52661.52772.54933.90615.08286.23425.29332.17832.17352.17351.09611.09612.15442.15442.78422.78424.22264.22266.9424
C32.54731.52771.52692.53663.88934.90304.37193.49872.81202.81202.15212.15211.09781.09782.16002.16002.79502.79515.6950
C43.91352.54931.52691.52392.53373.72352.85934.72174.23414.23402.77072.77072.15752.15751.09431.09432.17532.17534.3955
C55.08393.90612.53661.52391.50502.36652.41956.01295.24085.24084.18894.18902.76402.76392.14882.14881.09541.09543.1862
C66.40445.08283.88932.53371.50501.34911.20137.25206.61706.61705.20105.20104.17184.17182.76122.76132.10972.10951.8657
O77.45036.23424.90303.72352.36651.34912.22838.36847.57307.57346.41186.41135.02815.02864.01084.01012.58292.58390.9651
O86.74075.29334.37192.85932.41951.20132.22837.46067.05377.05405.25925.25874.79274.79322.79312.79233.10123.10192.2523
H91.09282.17833.49874.72176.01297.25208.36847.46061.76701.76702.50062.50063.77473.77474.88684.88686.21126.21129.1057
H101.09422.17352.81204.23415.24086.61707.57307.05371.76701.76663.07342.51982.58703.12934.76594.43025.15875.44938.3934
H111.09422.17352.81204.23405.24086.61707.57347.05401.76701.76662.51983.07343.12932.58704.43024.76595.44925.15878.3940
H122.15751.09612.15212.77074.18895.20106.41185.25922.50063.07342.51981.75273.05702.50392.55553.09724.74554.41167.0466
H132.15761.09612.15212.77074.18905.20106.41135.25872.50062.51983.07341.75272.50403.05703.09722.55554.41164.74567.0459
H142.77032.15441.09782.15752.76404.17185.02814.79273.77472.58703.12933.05702.50401.75493.06462.51512.57173.11065.8705
H152.77032.15441.09782.15752.76394.17185.02864.79323.77473.12932.58702.50393.05701.75492.51513.06463.11052.57175.8713
H164.20812.78422.16001.09432.14882.76124.01082.79314.88684.76594.43022.55553.09723.06462.51511.74723.06962.52474.5545
H174.20812.78422.16001.09432.14882.76134.01012.79234.88684.43024.76593.09722.55552.51513.06461.74722.52473.06974.5534
H185.23294.22262.79502.17531.09542.10972.58293.10126.21125.15875.44924.74554.41162.57173.11053.06962.52471.74483.4582
H195.23294.22262.79512.17531.09542.10952.58393.10196.21125.44935.15874.41164.74563.11062.57172.52473.06971.74483.4596
H208.23266.94245.69504.39553.18621.86570.96512.25239.10578.39348.39407.04667.04595.87055.87134.55454.55343.45823.4596

picture of Hexanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.024 C1 C2 H12 109.608
C1 C2 H13 109.609 C2 C1 H9 111.454
C2 C1 H10 110.985 C2 C1 H11 110.985
C2 C3 C4 113.144 C2 C3 H14 109.184
C2 C3 H15 109.184 C3 C2 H12 109.102
C3 C2 H13 109.102 C3 C4 C5 112.501
C3 C4 H16 109.884 C3 C4 H17 109.884
C4 C3 H14 109.484 C4 C3 H15 109.484
C4 C5 C6 113.547 C4 C5 H18 111.251
C4 C5 H19 111.253 C5 C4 H16 109.212
C5 C4 H17 109.213 C5 C6 O7 111.910
C5 C6 O8 126.407 C6 C5 H18 107.398
C6 C5 H19 107.389 C6 O7 H20 106.262
O7 C6 O8 121.683 H9 C1 H10 107.795
H9 C1 H11 107.796 H10 C1 H11 107.661
H12 C2 H13 106.163 H14 C3 H15 106.119
H16 C4 H17 105.930 H18 C5 H19 105.583
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.316      
2 C -0.249      
3 C -0.235      
4 C -0.224      
5 C -0.302      
6 C 0.362      
7 O -0.338      
8 O -0.340      
9 H 0.119      
10 H 0.112      
11 H 0.112      
12 H 0.118      
13 H 0.118      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.112      
16 H 0.132      
17 H 0.132      
18 H 0.156      
19 H 0.156      
20 H 0.260      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.235 -1.417 0.000 1.437
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.721 2.936 0.000
y 2.936 -55.218 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 -48.862
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.319 2.936 0.000
y 2.936 -7.926 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 1.608
Polar
3z2-r23.215
x2-y29.497
xy2.936
xz0.000
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.367 0.047 0.000
y 0.047 10.534 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 8.731


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 508.429
(<r2>)1/2 22.548