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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.667056
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.667056
Nuclear repulsion energy223.728630
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3130 2992 34.82      
2 A' 3074 2939 32.08      
3 A' 3048 2913 37.83      
4 A' 3042 2909 30.12      
5 A' 3035 2901 3.55      
6 A' 2765 2644 5.08      
7 A' 1512 1445 7.86      
8 A' 1501 1435 2.35      
9 A' 1491 1426 1.12      
10 A' 1490 1424 1.17      
11 A' 1425 1362 3.37      
12 A' 1416 1353 2.88      
13 A' 1353 1293 6.13      
14 A' 1266 1211 16.77      
15 A' 1146 1096 2.24      
16 A' 1085 1037 0.43      
17 A' 1048 1002 0.16      
18 A' 940 899 1.93      
19 A' 859 821 1.26      
20 A' 761 727 3.33      
21 A' 398 380 0.71      
22 A' 326 311 0.75      
23 A' 154 147 1.33      
24 A" 3129 2991 28.18      
25 A" 3117 2980 41.41      
26 A" 3085 2950 18.32      
27 A" 3063 2928 1.10      
28 A" 1504 1438 7.96      
29 A" 1346 1287 0.23      
30 A" 1319 1261 0.71      
31 A" 1237 1183 0.57      
32 A" 1087 1039 0.78      
33 A" 937 896 1.48      
34 A" 797 762 0.00      
35 A" 739 706 3.87      
36 A" 239 228 0.06      
37 A" 189 181 15.41      
38 A" 109 104 0.54      
39 A" 87 83 3.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29122.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27841.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53697 0.04465 0.04252

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.381 -1.845 0.000
C2 -0.230 -0.984 0.000
C3 0.000 0.521 0.000
C4 -1.307 1.306 0.000
C5 -1.084 2.813 0.000
H6 0.901 -3.098 0.000
H7 -0.792 -1.279 0.885
H8 -0.792 -1.279 -0.885
H9 0.592 0.798 -0.877
H10 0.592 0.798 0.877
H11 -1.898 1.023 0.875
H12 -1.898 1.023 -0.875
H13 -2.031 3.353 0.000
H14 -0.521 3.125 0.881
H15 -0.521 3.125 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82672.73954.14265.27061.34142.41342.41342.89422.89424.44394.44396.21825.39425.3942
C21.82671.52162.53103.89182.39741.08911.08912.14852.14852.75282.75284.69614.21214.2121
C32.73951.52161.52552.53613.72882.15612.15611.09331.09332.14992.14993.48542.79832.7983
C44.14262.53101.52551.52324.92682.78112.78112.15272.15271.09331.09332.17092.16842.1684
C55.27063.89182.53611.52326.23544.19724.19722.76402.76402.15242.15241.08981.09121.0912
H61.34142.39743.72884.92686.23542.63722.63724.00484.00485.05805.05807.08596.44366.4436
H72.41341.08912.15612.78114.19722.63721.76953.05452.49562.55453.10214.87634.41254.7527
H82.41341.08912.15612.78114.19722.63721.76952.49563.05453.10212.55454.87634.75274.4125
H92.89422.14851.09332.15272.76404.00483.05452.49561.75313.05292.50033.76533.12152.5796
H102.89422.14851.09332.15272.76404.00482.49563.05451.75312.50033.05293.76532.57963.1215
H114.44392.75282.14991.09332.15245.05802.55453.10213.05292.50031.75032.49252.51293.0658
H124.44392.75282.14991.09332.15245.05803.10212.55452.50033.05291.75032.49253.06582.5129
H136.21824.69613.48542.17091.08987.08594.87634.87633.76533.76532.49252.49251.76301.7630
H145.39424.21212.79832.16841.09126.44364.41254.75273.12152.57962.51293.06581.76301.7622
H155.39424.21212.79832.16841.09126.44364.75274.41252.57963.12153.06582.51291.76301.7622

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.467 S1 C2 H7 109.093
S1 C2 H8 109.093 C2 S1 H6 97.165
C2 C3 C4 112.329 C2 C3 H9 109.404
C2 C3 H10 109.404 C3 C2 H7 110.254
C3 C2 H8 110.254 C3 C4 C5 112.581
C3 C4 H11 109.255 C3 C4 H12 109.255
C4 C3 H9 109.472 C4 C3 H10 109.472
C4 C5 H13 111.279 C4 C5 H14 110.992
C4 C5 H15 110.992 C5 C4 H11 109.602
C5 C4 H12 109.602 H7 C2 H8 108.654
H9 C3 H10 106.593 H11 C4 H12 106.351
H13 C5 H14 107.864 H13 C5 H15 107.864
H14 C5 H15 107.694
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.178      
2 C -0.171      
3 C -0.174      
4 C -0.165      
5 C -0.276      
6 H 0.098      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.108      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.103      
11 H 0.089      
12 H 0.089      
13 H 0.094      
14 H 0.087      
15 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.734 0.282 0.000 1.757
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.448 2.094 0.000
y 2.094 -38.498 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.683
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.357 2.094 0.000
y 2.094 4.067 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.710
Polar
3z2-r2-1.420
x2-y2-4.949
xy2.094
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.175 -1.550 0.000
y -1.550 11.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.117


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.358
(<r2>)1/2 16.167