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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.982758
Energy at 298.15K-595.995556
HF Energy-595.982758
Nuclear repulsion energy306.569321
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3147 3009 12.54      
2 A 3135 2997 29.20      
3 A 3127 2989 34.39      
4 A 3123 2985 65.86      
5 A 3119 2982 8.72      
6 A 3079 2944 19.89      
7 A 3074 2939 20.25      
8 A 3052 2918 26.05      
9 A 3049 2915 41.54      
10 A 3043 2909 9.26      
11 A 3035 2901 7.35      
12 A 2779 2656 4.47      
13 A 1521 1454 10.33      
14 A 1511 1445 2.74      
15 A 1510 1443 10.71      
16 A 1503 1437 2.56      
17 A 1499 1433 3.63      
18 A 1490 1424 5.85      
19 A 1429 1366 9.56      
20 A 1428 1365 5.76      
21 A 1402 1340 1.96      
22 A 1387 1326 0.44      
23 A 1339 1280 0.54      
24 A 1314 1256 6.03      
25 A 1277 1220 5.56      
26 A 1236 1182 7.06      
27 A 1193 1141 0.79      
28 A 1157 1106 2.69      
29 A 1093 1045 0.91      
30 A 1051 1005 0.75      
31 A 1041 995 2.48      
32 A 993 950 4.95      
33 A 953 911 0.62      
34 A 909 869 3.20      
35 A 884 845 0.87      
36 A 814 778 0.93      
37 A 796 761 7.26      
38 A 732 700 0.81      
39 A 465 444 0.12      
40 A 405 387 0.06      
41 A 389 372 0.85      
42 A 266 254 0.12      
43 A 251 240 0.02      
44 A 206 197 1.75      
45 A 184 176 0.13      
46 A 133 127 9.28      
47 A 102 98 0.37      
48 A 36 34 10.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35327.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33773.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14919 0.05062 0.04042

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.025 1.900 0.004
H2 -0.991 2.102 -0.335
H3 0.073 2.135 1.070
H4 0.694 2.582 -0.520
S5 -2.211 -0.400 -0.162
H6 -2.691 -1.504 0.429
C7 -0.497 -0.534 0.470
H8 -0.494 -0.336 1.543
H9 -0.169 -1.556 0.305
C10 0.436 0.450 -0.241
H11 0.372 0.250 -1.315
C12 2.499 -1.106 -0.202
H13 3.563 -1.136 0.035
H14 2.029 -1.940 0.319
H15 2.393 -1.282 -1.274
C16 1.893 0.237 0.190
H17 2.491 1.033 -0.259
H18 1.970 0.377 1.272

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08941.09251.09043.21214.37522.53232.76313.47501.52732.14113.89974.66234.34344.16742.50892.62782.7770
H21.08941.76261.76212.78924.05902.79983.11683.80372.18482.49944.74265.59955.08784.87653.47473.64313.7847
H31.09251.76261.76523.62754.61392.79382.57813.77722.16533.05464.24414.89354.58204.74872.77362.97152.5940
H41.09041.76211.76524.17925.39063.47973.76584.30742.16642.48504.11894.72874.78934.28762.72832.38663.1149
S53.21212.78923.62754.17921.34071.83202.42042.39302.78092.90274.76355.82394.53714.81804.16854.91704.4880
H64.37524.05904.61395.39061.34072.39972.72632.52623.74713.93725.24406.27724.74215.36664.90975.81105.0965
C72.53232.79982.79383.47971.83202.39971.09101.08651.53002.13423.12364.12682.89513.45712.52683.45182.7491
H82.76313.11682.57813.76582.42042.72631.09101.76862.15883.04293.54944.40093.23074.14282.80313.74592.5789
H93.47503.80373.77724.30742.39302.52621.08651.76862.16492.48592.75293.76472.23133.02172.73503.75493.0410
C101.52732.18482.16532.16642.78093.74711.53002.15882.16491.09482.58513.51702.92642.81021.53492.13702.1560
H112.14112.49943.05462.48502.90273.93722.13423.04292.48591.09482.75763.73173.19592.53612.13992.49383.0437
C123.89974.74264.24414.11894.76355.24403.12363.54942.75292.58512.75761.08991.08981.09131.52472.14042.1578
H134.66235.59954.89354.72875.82396.27724.12684.40093.76473.51703.73171.08991.75451.76202.16652.43722.5212
H144.34345.08784.58204.78934.53714.74212.89513.23072.23132.92643.19591.08981.75451.76192.18473.06402.5063
H154.16744.87654.74874.28764.81805.36663.45714.14283.02172.81022.53611.09131.76201.76192.16732.52953.0685
C162.50893.47472.77362.72834.16854.90972.52682.80312.73501.53492.13991.52472.16652.18472.16731.09251.0945
H172.62783.64312.97152.38664.91705.81103.45183.74593.75492.13702.49382.14042.43723.06402.52951.09251.7460
H182.77703.78472.59403.11494.48805.09652.74912.57893.04102.15603.04372.15782.52122.50633.06851.09451.7460

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.845 C1 C10 H11 108.350
C1 C10 C16 110.029 H2 C1 H3 107.771
H2 C1 H4 107.876 H2 C1 C10 112.131
H3 C1 H4 107.934 H3 C1 C10 110.383
H4 C1 C10 110.594 S5 C7 H8 109.163
S5 C7 H9 107.391 S5 C7 C10 111.301
H6 S5 C7 97.071 C7 C10 H11 107.647
C7 C10 C16 111.065 H8 C7 H9 108.626
H8 C7 C10 109.770 H9 C7 C10 110.518
C10 C16 C12 115.326 C10 C16 H17 107.658
C10 C16 H18 109.009 H11 C10 C16 107.751
C12 C16 H17 108.615 C12 C16 H18 109.857
H13 C12 H14 107.205 H13 C12 H15 107.763
H13 C12 C16 110.820 H14 C12 H15 107.765
H14 C12 C16 112.291 H15 C12 C16 110.800
H17 C16 H18 105.944
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.295      
2 H 0.113      
3 H 0.089      
4 H 0.095      
5 S -0.182      
6 H 0.098      
7 C -0.193      
8 H 0.112      
9 H 0.123      
10 C -0.076      
11 H 0.114      
12 C -0.291      
13 H 0.098      
14 H 0.088      
15 H 0.092      
16 C -0.175      
17 H 0.098      
18 H 0.093      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.423 -0.580 0.741 1.706
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.649 2.161 -1.551
y 2.161 -46.281 -1.681
z -1.551 -1.681 -47.847
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.585 2.161 -1.551
y 2.161 2.467 -1.681
z -1.551 -1.681 0.118
Polar
3z2-r20.236
x2-y2-3.368
xy2.161
xz-1.551
yz-1.681


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.843 0.251 0.212
y 0.251 11.466 -0.214
z 0.212 -0.214 9.857


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 285.474
(<r2>)1/2 16.896