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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.691149
Energy at 298.15K-638.696028
HF Energy-638.691149
Nuclear repulsion energy157.333715
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3122 2984 14.63      
2 A' 3076 2941 18.87      
3 A' 1511 1445 2.94      
4 A' 1489 1423 5.24      
5 A' 1422 1360 3.46      
6 A' 1285 1229 6.61      
7 A' 1086 1038 61.66      
8 A' 1072 1025 68.57      
9 A' 791 756 41.70      
10 A' 388 371 2.56      
11 A' 244 233 10.93      
12 A" 3188 3048 6.87      
13 A" 3132 2994 15.52      
14 A" 1303 1246 0.05      
15 A" 1222 1168 1.42      
16 A" 1061 1014 1.87      
17 A" 780 746 0.76      
18 A" 121 115 9.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13147.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12568.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.00922 0.07994 0.07621

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.616 0.000
C2 0.990 -0.528 0.000
Cl3 -1.664 -0.042 0.000
F4 2.265 0.002 0.000
H5 0.112 1.231 0.888
H6 0.112 1.231 -0.888
H7 0.870 -1.146 0.890
H8 0.870 -1.146 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51291.78942.34651.08591.08592.15792.1579
C21.51292.69751.38112.15692.15691.09041.0904
Cl31.78942.69753.92882.35882.35882.90392.9039
F42.34651.38113.92882.63272.63272.01412.0141
H51.08592.15692.35882.63271.77672.49483.0639
H61.08592.15692.35882.63271.77673.06392.4948
H72.15791.09042.90392.01412.49483.06391.7806
H82.15791.09042.90392.01413.06392.49481.7806

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 108.260 C1 C2 H7 110.931
C1 C2 H8 110.931 C2 C1 Cl3 109.253
C2 C1 H5 111.120 C2 C1 H6 111.120
Cl3 C1 H5 107.717 Cl3 C1 H6 107.717
F4 C2 H7 108.588 F4 C2 H8 108.588
H5 C1 H6 109.790 H7 C2 H8 109.474
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.690535
Energy at 298.15K-638.695545
HF Energy-638.690535
Nuclear repulsion energy161.065520
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3175 3035 4.71      
2 A 3120 2983 27.26      
3 A 3109 2972 5.68      
4 A 3054 2920 27.85      
5 A 1514 1447 4.39      
6 A 1466 1401 12.61      
7 A 1453 1389 7.09      
8 A 1348 1289 23.26      
9 A 1294 1237 2.14      
10 A 1230 1176 5.52      
11 A 1123 1074 67.79      
12 A 1066 1019 25.71      
13 A 987 944 6.94      
14 A 856 819 8.71      
15 A 699 668 28.22      
16 A 470 449 12.47      
17 A 288 276 0.89      
18 A 130 124 2.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13190.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12610.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.46129 0.10802 0.09496

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.086 0.834 -0.296
C2 1.198 0.408 0.363
Cl3 -1.439 -0.283 0.064
F4 1.681 -0.749 -0.203
H5 -0.376 1.818 0.064
H6 0.028 0.862 -1.376
H7 1.947 1.193 0.222
H8 1.053 0.234 1.430

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50481.79112.37421.08751.08642.12772.1534
C21.50482.74231.37642.13442.14501.09341.0906
Cl31.79112.74233.16592.35452.35323.69632.8885
F42.37421.37643.16593.30092.58932.00572.0078
H51.08752.13442.35453.30091.77532.41062.5334
H61.08642.14502.35322.58931.77532.51873.0530
H72.12771.09343.69632.00572.41062.51871.7823
H82.15341.09062.88852.00782.53343.05301.7823

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.905 C1 C2 H7 108.926
C1 C2 H8 111.130 C2 C1 Cl3 112.331
C2 C1 H5 109.799 C2 C1 H6 110.711
Cl3 C1 H5 107.217 Cl3 C1 H6 107.175
F4 C2 H7 108.047 F4 C2 H8 108.386
H5 C1 H6 109.494 H7 C2 H8 109.385
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.106      
2 C 0.149      
3 Cl -0.154      
4 F -0.229      
5 H 0.108      
6 H 0.117      
7 H 0.054      
8 H 0.061      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.859 2.602 0.287 2.755
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.178 2.297 1.003
y 2.297 -29.306 -0.493
z 1.003 -0.493 -29.277
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.887 2.297 1.003
y 2.297 1.922 -0.493
z 1.003 -0.493 1.965
Polar
3z2-r23.931
x2-y2-3.873
xy2.297
xz1.003
yz-0.493


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.318 0.796 -0.049
y 0.796 5.287 -0.153
z -0.049 -0.153 4.668


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.295
(<r2>)1/2 10.784