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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5226.018216
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5226.018216
Nuclear repulsion energy415.112447
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3032 3007 0.00 159.70 0.02 0.04
2 Ag 1435 1423 0.00 5.73 0.74 0.85
3 Ag 1222 1212 0.00 52.07 0.29 0.45
4 Ag 1048 1040 0.00 10.62 0.68 0.81
5 Ag 637 632 0.00 131.58 0.26 0.41
6 Ag 183 181 0.00 4.41 0.21 0.34
7 Au 3115 3090 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 1056 1048 2.55 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Au 735 729 3.77 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Au 99 99 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Bg 3090 3065 0.00 74.54 0.75 0.86
12 Bg 1239 1229 0.00 1.75 0.75 0.86
13 Bg 908 901 0.00 0.87 0.75 0.86
14 Bu 3041 3016 3.42 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 Bu 1431 1419 7.61 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Bu 1157 1147 41.77 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Bu 575 570 75.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
18 Bu 171 169 7.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12087.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9918) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11987.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.93948 0.01950 0.01925

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.496 0.567 0.000
C2 -0.496 -0.567 0.000
Br3 -0.496 2.275 0.000
Br4 0.496 -2.275 0.000
H5 1.121 0.578 0.897
H6 1.121 0.578 -0.897
H7 -1.121 -0.578 0.897
H8 -1.121 -0.578 -0.897

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50641.97542.84211.09351.09352.17492.1749
C21.50642.84211.97542.17492.17491.09351.0935
Br31.97542.84214.65732.50992.50993.05563.0556
Br42.84211.97544.65733.05563.05562.50992.5099
H51.09352.17492.50993.05561.79442.52243.0955
H61.09352.17492.50993.05561.79443.09552.5224
H72.17491.09353.05562.50992.52243.09551.7944
H82.17491.09353.05562.50993.09552.52241.7944

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.680 C1 C2 H7 112.583
C1 C2 H8 112.583 C2 C1 Br3 108.680
C2 C1 H5 112.583 C2 C1 H6 112.583
Br3 C1 H5 106.150 Br3 C1 H6 106.150
Br4 C2 H7 106.150 Br4 C2 H8 106.150
H5 C1 H6 110.269 H7 C2 H8 110.269
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.262      
2 C -0.262      
3 Br -0.096      
4 Br -0.096      
5 H 0.179      
6 H 0.179      
7 H 0.179      
8 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.265 1.333 0.000
y 1.333 -55.934 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.914
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.659 1.333 0.000
y 1.333 -6.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.685
Polar
3z2-r25.371
x2-y26.668
xy1.333
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.408 -1.733 0.000
y -1.733 15.663 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.549


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 428.270
(<r2>)1/2 20.695

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5226.014687
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5226.014687
Nuclear repulsion energy448.537484
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3069 3044 0.01 85.75 0.75 0.86
2 A 3011 2986 11.70 274.10 0.02 0.04
3 A 1409 1397 1.41 2.91 0.74 0.85
4 A 1254 1244 15.29 6.25 0.17 0.29
5 A 1144 1135 1.23 6.80 0.75 0.86
6 A 1009 1001 1.72 2.05 0.34 0.51
7 A 874 867 7.19 5.53 0.19 0.32
8 A 543 539 6.37 21.19 0.04 0.09
9 A 221 219 1.31 1.62 0.17 0.29
10 A 75 74 0.19 0.70 0.61 0.76
11 B 3084 3059 0.39 28.32 0.75 0.86
12 B 3002 2978 1.67 47.22 0.75 0.86
13 B 1406 1395 13.57 9.59 0.75 0.86
14 B 1221 1211 59.45 3.53 0.75 0.86
15 B 1081 1072 1.23 1.21 0.75 0.86
16 B 815 809 20.26 0.88 0.75 0.86
17 B 574 569 15.51 6.62 0.75 0.86
18 B 344 341 6.29 1.79 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12068.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9918) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11969.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.25220 0.03026 0.02779

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.310 0.687 1.186
C2 -0.310 -0.687 1.186
Br3 -0.310 1.816 -0.295
Br4 0.310 -1.816 -0.295
H5 0.023 1.221 2.101
H6 1.401 0.651 1.107
H7 -0.023 -1.221 2.101
H8 -1.401 -0.651 1.107

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50781.96252.90841.09741.09432.14212.1738
C21.50782.90841.96252.14212.17381.09741.0943
Br31.96252.90843.68442.49062.49993.87883.0405
Br42.90841.96253.68443.87883.04052.49062.4999
H51.09742.14212.49063.87881.79192.44262.5533
H61.09432.17382.49993.04051.79192.55333.0899
H72.14211.09743.87882.49062.44262.55331.7919
H82.17381.09433.04052.49992.55333.08991.7919

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.225 C1 C2 H7 109.619
C1 C2 H8 112.346 C2 C1 Br3 113.225
C2 C1 H5 109.619 C2 C1 H6 112.346
Br3 C1 H5 105.448 Br3 C1 H6 106.232
Br4 C2 H7 105.448 Br4 C2 H8 106.232
H5 C1 H6 109.685 H7 C2 H8 109.685
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.230      
2 C -0.230      
3 Br -0.099      
4 Br -0.099      
5 H 0.160      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.542 2.542
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.682 0.952 0.000
y 0.952 -54.227 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.461
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.162 0.952 0.000
y 0.952 -6.656 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.494
Polar
3z2-r212.987
x2-y24.545
xy0.952
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.849 -0.684 0.000
y -0.684 12.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.387


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 317.480
(<r2>)1/2 17.818