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All results from a given calculation for Si2H6 (disilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3D 1A1g
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-579.153065
Energy at 298.15K-579.158764
HF Energy-579.153065
Nuclear repulsion energy89.518515
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1g 2130 2111 0.00      
2 A1g 844 836 0.00      
3 A1g 401 397 0.00      
4 A1u 134 133 0.00      
5 A2u 2123 2103 106.98      
6 A2u 788 781 363.81      
7 Eg 2145 2125 0.00      
7 Eg 2145 2125 0.00      
8 Eg 899 891 0.00      
8 Eg 899 891 0.00      
9 Eg 604 599 0.00      
9 Eg 604 599 0.00      
10 Eu 2156 2136 169.27      
10 Eu 2156 2136 169.30      
11 Eu 905 897 60.40      
11 Eu 905 897 60.39      
12 Eu 383 379 13.93      
12 Eu 383 379 13.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10300.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10207.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
1.38877 0.16493 0.16493

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is D3d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 1.184
Si2 0.000 0.000 -1.184
H3 0.000 1.417 1.709
H4 -1.227 -0.708 1.709
H5 1.227 -0.708 1.709
H6 0.000 -1.417 -1.709
H7 -1.227 0.708 -1.709
H8 1.227 0.708 -1.709

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
Si12.36871.51081.51081.51083.22143.22143.2214
Si22.36873.22143.22143.22141.51081.51081.5108
H31.51083.22142.45402.45404.43963.69973.6997
H41.51083.22142.45402.45403.69973.69974.4396
H51.51083.22142.45402.45403.69974.43963.6997
H63.22141.51084.43963.69973.69972.45402.4540
H73.22141.51083.69973.69974.43962.45402.4540
H83.22141.51083.69974.43963.69972.45402.4540

picture of disilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H6 110.314 Si1 Si2 H7 110.314
Si1 Si2 H8 110.314 Si2 Si1 H3 110.314
Si2 Si1 H4 110.314 Si2 Si1 H5 110.314
H3 Si1 H4 108.616 H3 Si1 H5 108.616
H4 Si1 H5 108.616 H6 Si2 H7 108.616
H6 Si2 H8 108.616 H7 Si2 H8 108.616
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.144      
2 Si 0.144      
3 H -0.048      
4 H -0.048      
5 H -0.048      
6 H -0.048      
7 H -0.048      
8 H -0.048      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.092 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.092 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.571
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.239 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.478
Polar
3z2-r2-0.957
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.549 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.548 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 9.532


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.982
(<r2>)1/2 9.433