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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.337484
Energy at 298.15K-613.344574
Nuclear repulsion energy208.218622
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3202 3173 0.55      
2 A' 3109 3081 1.18      
3 A' 3069 3041 15.37      
4 A' 2991 2964 15.90      
5 A' 2984 2956 4.56      
6 A' 1683 1667 42.54      
7 A' 1523 1509 6.62      
8 A' 1481 1468 17.36      
9 A' 1428 1415 4.92      
10 A' 1407 1394 11.37      
11 A' 1340 1328 4.44      
12 A' 1124 1114 83.22      
13 A' 1070 1060 1.98      
14 A' 996 987 1.82      
15 A' 846 839 10.29      
16 A' 623 617 38.06      
17 A' 403 400 6.07      
18 A' 336 333 3.80      
19 A' 235 233 0.75      
20 A" 3068 3040 20.46      
21 A" 3014 2987 2.20      
22 A" 1518 1504 10.30      
23 A" 1293 1281 0.00      
24 A" 1112 1102 1.31      
25 A" 885 877 65.48      
26 A" 807 800 2.53      
27 A" 679 673 0.40      
28 A" 415 411 8.99      
29 A" 248 246 0.08      
30 A" 97 97 0.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21492.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21297.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.26061 0.07578 0.06005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.303 -0.759 0.000
H2 2.817 -1.735 0.000
H3 2.618 -0.200 0.898
H4 2.618 -0.200 -0.898
C5 0.773 -0.975 0.000
H6 0.471 -1.563 -0.888
H7 0.471 -1.563 0.888
C8 0.427 1.576 0.000
H9 1.500 1.787 0.000
C10 0.000 0.314 0.000
Cl11 -1.839 0.007 0.000
H12 -0.261 2.422 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.10321.10371.10371.54532.18902.18902.99542.66992.54084.21194.0860
H21.10321.78961.78962.18102.51462.51464.08373.76053.48364.97105.1729
H31.10371.78961.79582.19353.10782.54322.95982.45042.81514.55093.9963
H41.10371.78961.79582.19352.54323.10782.95982.45042.81514.55093.9963
C51.54532.18102.19352.19351.10721.10722.57452.85651.50302.79013.5512
H62.18902.51463.10782.54321.10721.77673.26273.61562.12932.93064.1482
H72.18902.51462.54323.10781.10721.77673.26273.61562.12932.93064.1482
C82.99544.08372.95982.95982.57453.26273.26271.09361.33252.75601.0906
H92.66993.76052.45042.45042.85653.61563.61561.09362.10273.78371.8721
C102.54083.48362.81512.81511.50302.12932.12931.33252.10271.86392.1244
Cl114.21194.97104.55094.55092.79012.93062.93062.75603.78371.86392.8848
H124.08605.17293.99633.99633.55124.14824.14821.09061.87212.12442.8848

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.131 C1 C5 H7 110.131
C1 C5 C10 112.916 H2 C1 H3 108.377
H2 C1 H4 108.377 H2 C1 C5 109.744
H3 C1 H4 108.885 H3 C1 C5 110.696
H4 C1 C5 110.696 C5 C10 C8 130.349
C5 C10 Cl11 111.474 H6 C5 H7 106.705
H6 C5 C10 108.371 H7 C5 C10 108.371
C8 C10 Cl11 118.177 H9 C8 C10 119.832
H9 C8 H12 117.986 C10 C8 H12 122.182
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.606      
2 H 0.218      
3 H 0.216      
4 H 0.216      
5 C -0.446      
6 H 0.246      
7 H 0.246      
8 C -0.379      
9 H 0.219      
10 C -0.187      
11 Cl 0.030      
12 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.477 -0.074 0.000 2.478
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.298 -0.323 0.000
y -0.323 -35.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.953
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.699 -0.323 0.000
y -0.323 4.381 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.682
Polar
3z2-r2-5.364
x2-y2-4.054
xy-0.323
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.507 0.490 0.000
y 0.490 8.117 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.183


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.102
(<r2>)1/2 13.679