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All results from a given calculation for CHClCHCH2CH3 ((Z)-1-Chloro-1-butene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.332430
Energy at 298.15K-613.339433
Nuclear repulsion energy199.745725
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3204 3175 4.56      
2 A' 3109 3081 3.17      
3 A' 3064 3036 22.36      
4 A' 2986 2959 14.78      
5 A' 2962 2935 15.74      
6 A' 1659 1644 19.24      
7 A' 1523 1510 8.51      
8 A' 1480 1467 4.20      
9 A' 1410 1397 11.33      
10 A' 1344 1332 15.08      
11 A' 1306 1294 8.23      
12 A' 1227 1216 5.94      
13 A' 1069 1059 0.17      
14 A' 1041 1031 2.61      
15 A' 867 859 6.33      
16 A' 757 750 71.53      
17 A' 495 490 5.00      
18 A' 309 306 2.32      
19 A' 176 174 0.53      
20 A" 3059 3031 23.37      
21 A" 2988 2961 7.81      
22 A" 1517 1503 9.64      
23 A" 1294 1283 0.03      
24 A" 1100 1090 1.12      
25 A" 940 931 58.48      
26 A" 820 812 19.34      
27 A" 715 708 0.13      
28 A" 284 282 0.99      
29 A" 186 184 0.52      
30 A" 138 137 0.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21514.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21318.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.47025 0.05089 0.04674

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.070 -1.552 0.000
H2 2.695 -2.461 0.000
H3 2.323 -0.960 0.897
H4 2.323 -0.960 -0.897
C5 0.574 -1.933 0.000
H6 0.349 -2.560 -0.887
H7 0.349 -2.560 0.887
C8 0.000 0.520 0.000
Cl9 -1.245 1.877 0.000
H10 1.016 0.909 0.000
C11 -0.384 -0.756 0.000
H12 -1.454 -0.992 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 Cl9 H10 C11 H12
C11.10331.10441.10441.54332.18202.18202.92924.76932.67742.57963.5679
H21.10331.78831.78832.18582.50992.50994.01925.86033.76543.51984.4014
H31.10441.78831.79422.19283.10412.54032.89654.64532.45042.85843.8817
H41.10441.78831.79422.19282.54033.10412.89654.64532.45042.85843.8817
C51.54332.18582.19282.19281.10891.10892.51954.22172.87591.51772.2356
H62.18202.50993.10412.54031.10891.77363.22404.79683.64162.13962.5484
H72.18202.50992.54033.10411.10891.77363.22404.79683.64162.13962.5484
C82.92924.01922.89652.89652.51953.22403.22401.84121.08761.33242.0980
Cl94.76935.86034.64534.64534.22174.79684.79681.84122.45932.76972.8767
H102.67743.76542.45042.45042.87593.64163.64161.08762.45932.17473.1167
C112.57963.51982.85842.85841.51772.13962.13961.33242.76972.17471.0960
H123.56794.40143.88173.88172.23562.54842.54842.09802.87673.11671.0960

picture of (Z)-1-Chloro-1-butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.628 C1 C5 H7 109.628
C1 C5 C11 114.860 H2 C1 H3 108.194
H2 C1 H4 108.194 H2 C1 C5 110.254
H3 C1 H4 108.638 H3 C1 C5 110.738
H4 C1 C5 110.738 C5 C11 C8 124.127
C5 C11 H12 116.665 H6 C5 H7 106.196
H6 C5 C11 108.081 H7 C5 C11 108.081
C8 C11 H12 119.208 Cl9 C8 H10 111.612
Cl9 C8 C11 120.718 H10 C8 C11 127.671
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.607      
2 H 0.213      
3 H 0.213      
4 H 0.213      
5 C -0.463      
6 H 0.230      
7 H 0.230      
8 C -0.426      
9 Cl 0.036      
10 H 0.253      
11 C -0.121      
12 H 0.228      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.481 -2.288 0.000 2.725
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.628 2.045 0.000
y 2.045 -38.320 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.024
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.544 2.045 0.000
y 2.045 0.506 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.051
Polar
3z2-r2-4.101
x2-y20.692
xy2.045
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.455 -1.884 0.000
y -1.884 10.356 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.227


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.303
(<r2>)1/2 15.110