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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5168.705704
Energy at 298.15K-5168.715723
HF Energy-5168.705704
Nuclear repulsion energy413.360533
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3264 2982 0.00      
2 Ag 1599 1460 0.00      
3 Ag 1387 1267 0.00      
4 Ag 1072 980 0.00      
5 Ag 769 703 0.00      
6 Ag 198 181 0.00      
7 Au 3390 3097 1.32      
8 Au 1188 1085 0.12      
9 Au 777 710 4.27      
10 Au 92 84 3.07      
11 Bg 3374 3082 0.00      
12 Bg 1360 1243 0.00      
13 Bg 996 910 0.00      
14 Bu 3273 2990 2.94      
15 Bu 1610 1471 2.80      
16 Bu 1295 1183 34.58      
17 Bu 708 647 34.14      
18 Bu 176 161 5.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13262.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9136) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12117.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/STO-3G
ABC
0.93325 0.01925 0.01900

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.488 0.608 0.000
C2 -0.488 -0.608 0.000
Br3 -0.488 2.291 0.000
Br4 0.488 -2.291 0.000
H5 1.139 0.574 0.900
H6 1.139 0.574 -0.900
H7 -1.139 -0.574 0.900
H8 -1.139 -0.574 -0.900

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55951.94592.89941.11071.11072.20312.2031
C21.55952.89941.94592.20312.20311.11071.1107
Br31.94592.89944.68552.53072.53073.07313.0731
Br42.89941.94594.68553.07313.07312.53072.5307
H51.11072.20312.53073.07311.79902.55073.1213
H61.11072.20312.53073.07311.79903.12132.5507
H72.20311.11073.07312.53072.55073.12131.7990
H82.20311.11073.07312.53073.12132.55071.7990

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 111.134 C1 C2 H7 110.056
C1 C2 H8 110.056 C2 C1 Br3 111.134
C2 C1 H5 110.056 C2 C1 H6 110.056
Br3 C1 H5 108.679 Br3 C1 H6 108.679
Br4 C2 H7 108.679 Br4 C2 H8 108.679
H5 C1 H6 108.166 H7 C2 H8 108.166
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.190      
2 C -0.190      
3 Br -0.016      
4 Br -0.016      
5 H 0.103      
6 H 0.103      
7 H 0.103      
8 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.538 1.512 0.000
y 1.512 -50.935 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.737
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.298 1.512 0.000
y 1.512 -6.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.999
Polar
3z2-r25.999
x2-y26.397
xy1.512
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.590 -1.752 0.000
y -1.752 6.067 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.716


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 430.430
(<r2>)1/2 20.747

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5168.703493
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5168.703493
Nuclear repulsion energy448.859793
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3363 3072 0.08 56.27 0.74 0.85
2 A 3254 2972 1.25 94.12 0.03 0.06
3 A 1594 1456 0.09 7.72 0.71 0.83
4 A 1397 1277 12.95 8.57 0.62 0.77
5 A 1261 1152 0.01 17.46 0.74 0.85
6 A 1066 974 1.75 3.04 0.75 0.86
7 A 973 889 5.40 5.71 0.57 0.73
8 A 644 588 3.32 11.83 0.11 0.20
9 A 212 194 0.73 1.17 0.43 0.60
10 A 71 65 0.30 1.00 0.74 0.85
11 B 3372 3080 1.10 20.74 0.75 0.86
12 B 3253 2972 0.90 20.57 0.75 0.86
13 B 1587 1450 3.44 22.03 0.75 0.86
14 B 1377 1258 48.21 1.34 0.75 0.86
15 B 1203 1100 0.30 7.05 0.75 0.86
16 B 897 820 9.95 0.90 0.75 0.86
17 B 686 627 5.21 8.35 0.75 0.86
18 B 369 338 3.86 2.88 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13289.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9136) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12141.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/STO-3G
ABC
0.24563 0.03063 0.02800

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.295 0.724 1.200
C2 -0.295 -0.724 1.200
Br3 -0.295 1.805 -0.301
Br4 0.295 -1.805 -0.301
H5 -0.022 1.227 2.140
H6 1.404 0.679 1.192
H7 0.022 -1.227 2.140
H8 -1.404 -0.679 1.192

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.56241.94172.94041.11231.11082.18232.2034
C21.56242.94041.94172.18232.20341.11231.1108
Br31.94172.94043.65732.52362.52643.90533.1033
Br42.94041.94173.65733.90533.10332.52362.5264
H51.11232.18232.52363.90531.79852.45442.5386
H61.11082.20342.52643.10331.79852.53863.1202
H72.18231.11233.90532.52362.45442.53861.7985
H82.20341.11083.10332.52642.53863.12021.7985

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.657 C1 C2 H7 108.171
C1 C2 H8 109.870 C2 C1 Br3 113.657
C2 C1 H5 108.171 C2 C1 H6 109.870
Br3 C1 H5 108.362 Br3 C1 H6 108.635
Br4 C2 H7 108.362 Br4 C2 H8 108.635
H5 C1 H6 107.992 H7 C2 H8 107.992
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.191      
2 C -0.191      
3 Br -0.013      
4 Br -0.013      
5 H 0.101      
6 H 0.103      
7 H 0.101      
8 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.148 2.148
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.668 0.826 0.000
y 0.826 -48.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.148
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.586 0.826 0.000
y 0.826 -4.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.365
Polar
3z2-r28.730
x2-y23.691
xy0.826
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.027 -0.671 0.000
y -0.671 3.699 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.904


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 313.053
(<r2>)1/2 17.693